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Texas Instruments LM2595T-5.0/LF02

Part No.:
LM2595T-5.0/LF02
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
TO-220-5 Formed Leads
Datasheet:
AetrixLM2595T-5.0/LF02.pdf
Description:
IC REG BUCK 5V 1A TO220-5
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,106

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Product details

Overview

LM2595T-5.0/LF02 from Texas Instruments is a monolithic 150-kHz nonsynchronous step-down DC-DC converter delivering up to 1 A output current with fixed 5 V output, ±4% output voltage tolerance over line and load, 4.5–40 V input range, and integrated thermal shutdown and current-limit protection - used in on-card switching regulators and preregulators for linear supplies.

For engineers reviewing the LM2595T-5.0/LF02 datasheet, LM2595T-5.0/LF02 pinout, LM2595T-5.0/LF02 application, or LM2595T-5.0/LF02 equivalent, key selection criteria include verified 5 V fixed output accuracy, TO-220-5 package thermal performance, ON/OFF logic control threshold (1.3 V), and compatibility with standard off-the-shelf inductors and catch diodes.

Technical Context

The LM2595T-5.0/LF02 integrates a PWM controller, power switch, and internal frequency compensation operating at a fixed 150 kHz (±15% over temperature). It uses external components - one inductor, one catch diode, and two capacitors - to form a complete buck topology with discontinuous or continuous conduction mode capability.

Its feedback loop senses output voltage via an internal 1.23 V reference and resistor divider network; the ON/OFF pin enables TTL-compatible shutdown with 85 μA standby current. Protection includes two-stage current limiting (1.2–2.4 A peak) and thermal shutdown at 150°C junction temperature.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Output VoltageFixed 5 V ±4% over full line/load/temperature range - ensures stable rail for microcontrollers and analog circuitry without external resistors.
Max Output Current1 A DC - supports mid-power embedded systems without external current boosting.
Input Voltage Range4.5 V to 40 V - accommodates wide industrial input sources including 12 V, 24 V, and 36 V battery or bus rails.
Switching Frequency150 kHz (110–173 kHz over temperature) - enables use of compact, low-cost 10–100 μH inductors with minimal EMI filtering.
Efficiency82% at VIN = 12 V, IOUT = 1 A - reduces thermal load compared to linear regulators in similar applications.
Standby Current85 μA typical at shutdown - preserves battery life in always-on or low-power wake-up systems.
Thermal ShutdownActive at TJ ≥ 150°C - prevents permanent damage during overload or poor heatsinking conditions.

Pinout & Package

LM2595T-5.0/LF02 is supplied in a 5-pin TO-220 package (NDH variant), with the tab electrically connected to Pin 3 (Ground) and thermally coupled to the PCB copper area for heat dissipation. No heatsink required below 50°C ambient at ≤1 A load.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1 - OutputInternal switch drainSwings between (VIN − VSAT) and ≈ –0.5 V; requires minimal PCB copper area to reduce EMI coupling into sensitive circuits.
2 - +VINPower inputAccepts 4.5–40 V; must be bypassed with low-ESR capacitor near the pin to supply high di/dt switching current.
3 - GroundReference and thermal pathCommon return for all internal circuitry; tab connection provides primary thermal conduction path to PCB.
4 - FeedbackVoltage sense inputMonitors regulated 5 V output via internal 1.23 V reference; open for fixed-output versions - no external divider needed.
5 - ON/OFFLogic enable/disableTTL-compatible control: <1.3 V = ON, >1.3 V = OFF; draws only 5–15 μA when active, enabling low-power system sequencing.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Fixed 5 V outputEliminates external feedback resistors, reducing BOM count and layout sensitivity while guaranteeing ±4% regulation across –40°C to +125°C.
150-kHz fixed oscillatorEnables predictable EMI spectrum and consistent filter design using standard, low-cost inductors instead of custom magnetics.
TTL shutdown interfaceAllows direct connection to microcontroller GPIO or system supervisor ICs without level-shifting circuitry.
Integrated protectionCombines cycle-by-cycle current limiting and thermal shutdown - avoids need for external fault monitoring or discrete protection ICs.
Minimal external partsRequires only four components (inductor, diode, input cap, output cap) - accelerates design validation and reduces board space vs. controller-based solutions.

Applications

Industrial Power SupplyAutomotive Body Control Module

Use Scenario: Converting 24 V vehicle battery to stable 5 V for MCU, CAN transceivers, and sensors in door modules or lighting controllers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary buck regulator providing isolated, noise-immune 5 V rail with built-in transient suppression and thermal resilience.

Use Value: Operates reliably across –40°C to +125°C ambient, withstands load dump pulses up to 40 V, and maintains regulation during cold-crank (down to 4.5 V).

Use Scenario: On-board 5 V supply for infotainment head unit logic, display backlight drivers, and USB peripherals.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-efficiency preregulator stepping down 12 V battery voltage before LDOs, reducing heat generation and improving system efficiency.

Use Value: 82% efficiency at 1 A eliminates need for large heatsinks; ON/OFF pin enables synchronized power sequencing with main SoC.

Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) I/O CardMedical Diagnostic Handheld

Use Scenario: Generating clean 5 V for digital isolators, ADC references, and fieldbus interface ICs on modular PLC backplanes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Isolated DC-DC stage delivering regulated 5 V with low ripple and fast transient response to support real-time I/O timing.

Use Value: Fixed 5 V output eliminates calibration drift from resistor tolerances; thermal shutdown prevents latch-up during short-circuit faults on field wiring.

Use Scenario: Battery-powered handheld ultrasound or glucose meter requiring long runtime and precise analog front-end biasing.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main system regulator converting single-cell Li-ion (3.0–4.2 V) or dual-cell alkaline (1.8–3.2 V) to stable 5 V for processor and sensor interfaces.

Use Value: 85 μA shutdown current extends battery life in sleep mode; 4.5 V minimum input supports operation down to nearly depleted cells.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar step-down regulator applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
LM2595SX-5.0TO-263-5 surface-mount package; identical electrical specs and pinout but different thermal profile (RθJA = 50°C/W vs. 50°C/W on 1-in² copper).Suitable for automated SMT assembly; requires PCB thermal relief design for heatsinking instead of mechanical mounting.Select LM2595SX-5.0 when board space is constrained and reflow compatibility is required.
LM2596-5.0Higher 150 kHz oscillator tolerance (±15% vs. ±15%), same 5 V output, but improved efficiency (up to 88%) and lower quiescent current (50 μA vs. 85 μA).Better suited for battery-sensitive designs; shares same footprint and pinout but requires updated inductor selection per datasheet.Choose LM2596-5.0 for new designs where higher efficiency and lower standby draw are critical.

Compared with LM2595T-5.0/LF02, LM2595SX-5.0 offers identical regulation and protection in a surface-mount format ideal for volume production, while LM2596-5.0 delivers measurable efficiency gains and lower IQ - both require no schematic changes but may need minor layout or thermal adjustments.

Availability

LM2595T-5.0/LF02 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, automotive body electronics, and medical handheld devices requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle continuity, and traceable sourcing.

Supply support for LM2595T-5.0/LF02 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and power management technologies, with over 50 years of innovation in high-reliability power conversion ICs.

The LM2595 series belongs to TI's SIMPLE SWITCHER® portfolio - designed specifically for ease-of-use, minimal external component count, and robust operation in industrial, automotive, and consumer power applications.

FAQ

What is the maximum input voltage rating for LM2595T-5.0/LF02?

The absolute maximum input voltage for LM2595T-5.0/LF02 is 45 V, but the recommended operating range is 4.5 V to 40 V. Exceeding 40 V continuously risks exceeding internal power dissipation limits and triggering thermal shutdown. The device is commonly used with 12 V, 24 V, and 36 V industrial or automotive inputs, and its 40 V upper limit accommodates transient surges like load dump in automotive environments.

Does LM2595T-5.0/LF02 require external feedback resistors to set the output voltage?

No, LM2595T-5.0/LF02 does not require external feedback resistors. As a fixed 5 V output version, it internally connects the feedback node to a precision 1.23 V reference, eliminating the need for external resistor dividers. Pin 4 (Feedback) is left unconnected in standard operation - simplifying layout, reducing part count, and avoiding resistor tolerance-induced output drift.

Can LM2595T-5.0/LF02 be used in an inverting (positive-to-negative) configuration?

Yes, LM2595T-5.0/LF02 can be configured as a positive-to-negative inverting regulator, generating –5 V from a positive input. This requires reconfiguring the ground and feedback connections per TI's Figure 18 application circuit. Note that startup current demand increases significantly, and the ON/OFF pin threshold shifts to ~13 V in this topology - requiring level-shifting for proper shutdown control.

What is the thermal resistance (RθJA) of LM2595T-5.0/LF02 in its TO-220 package?

For LM2595T-5.0/LF02 in the TO-220-5 (NDH) package, RθJA is 50°C/W when mounted on a printed-circuit board with approximately 1 in² of 1-oz copper area. With 2.5 in² of copper, RθJA improves to 30°C/W, and with double-sided 3 in² copper, it reaches 20°C/W. These values assume standard JEDEC 4-layer test board conditions - actual performance depends on PCB layout, copper thickness, and heatsinking.

Is LM2595T-5.0/LF02 RoHS compliant and lead-free?

Yes, LM2595T-5.0/LF02 is RoHS compliant and lead-free. The "/LF02" suffix explicitly denotes lead-free, halogen-free, and RoHS-compliant packaging per TI's product marking convention. It meets JEDEC J-STD-020 moisture sensitivity level (MSL) 3 and is qualified for industrial temperature range (–40°C to +125°C).

LM2595T-5.0/LF02 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
SIMPLE SWITCHER®
Package/Case:
TO-220-5 Formed Leads
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Function:
Step-Down
Output Configuration:
Positive
Topology:
Buck
Output Type:
Fixed
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Input (Min):
4.5V
Voltage - Input (Max):
40V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
5V
Voltage - Output (Max):
-
Current - Output:
1A
Frequency - Switching:
150kHz
Synchronous Rectifier:
No
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-220-5

LM2595T-5.0/LF02 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LM2595T-5.0/LF02 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LM2595T-5.0/LF02 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LM2595T-5.0/LF02 reliable?

The price and inventory of LM2595T-5.0/LF02 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LM2595T-5.0/LF02 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for LM2595T-5.0/LF02?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LM2595T-5.0/LF02 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for LM2595T-5.0/LF02?

LM2595T-5.0/LF02 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LM2595T-5.0/LF02 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LM2595T-5.0/LF02?

For technical support, including LM2595T-5.0/LF02 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LM2595T-5.0/LF02 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LM2595T-5.0/LF02 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LM2595T-5.0/LF02 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LM2595T-5.0/LF02 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LM2595T-5.0/LF02?

All LM2595T-5.0/LF02 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LM2595T-5.0/LF02, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LM2595T-5.0/LF02 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LM2595T-5.0/LF02:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

LM2595T-5.0/LF02 Tags

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