Texas Instruments LM2597N-5.0/NOPB
- Part No.:
- LM2597N-5.0/NOPB
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Package:
- 8-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
- Datasheet:
-
LM2597N-5.0/NOPB.pdf
- Description:
- IC REG BUCK 5V 500MA 8PDIP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:277
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Product details
Overview
LM2597N-5.0/NOPB from Texas Instruments is a monolithic 150-kHz nonsynchronous step-down (buck) DC-DC converter delivering up to 0.5 A output current with fixed 5.0 V output, ±4% output voltage tolerance over line and load, input voltage range up to 40 V, and integrated shutdown/soft-start and error flag functions - used in industrial power supplies and embedded system point-of-load regulation.
For engineers reviewing the LM2597N-5.0/NOPB datasheet, LM2597N-5.0/NOPB pinout, LM2597N-5.0/NOPB application, or LM2597N-5.0/NOPB equivalent, key selection criteria include its 8-pin PDIP package, 150-kHz fixed-frequency operation enabling compact filter design, bias supply (VBS) pin for efficiency optimization at high VIN/low VOUT, and thermal shutdown with current-limit protection.
Technical Context
The LM2597N-5.0/NOPB implements a nonsynchronous buck topology with internal 150-kHz oscillator, fixed-frequency PWM control, and integrated power switch. It uses external diode, inductor, and capacitors to form a complete switching regulator with no need for external compensation.
Its functional block includes feedback sensing via internal 1.23-V reference, error amplifier, PWM comparator, and driver stage. The Bias Supply (VBS) pin enables powering internal circuitry from VOUT instead of VIN - improving efficiency by reducing quiescent current draw from high-input rails, especially under light loads or high VIN/low VOUT conditions.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Output Voltage | Fixed 5.0 V ±4% over full line/load/temperature range - ensures stable microcontroller or logic rail without external resistor divider. |
| Max Output Current | 0.5 A DC - supports moderate-power digital subsystems or analog front-ends without derating. |
| Input Voltage Range | 4.5 V to 40 V - accommodates wide-input industrial or automotive-derived supplies, excluding HV variant. |
| Switching Frequency | 150 kHz (±15%) - enables use of low-cost, standard inductors and reduces EMI compared to higher-frequency alternatives. |
| Quiescent Current | 5–10 mA operating; 85 μA standby - minimizes no-load power loss in battery-backed or always-on systems. |
| Efficiency | 82% typical at 12 VIN/5 VOUT/0.5 A - reduces thermal load on PCB copper traces, eliminating need for dedicated heatsinks. |
| Protection Features | Thermal shutdown, peak current limit (0.65–1.3 A), and undervoltage lockout - ensures robust operation during fault or startup transients. |
Pinout & Package
LM2597N-5.0/NOPB is housed in an 8-pin Plastic Dual In-line Package (PDIP) with body size 9.81 mm × 6.35 mm, through-hole mounting, and industry-standard lead spacing for manual or wave-solder assembly.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (Error Flag) | Open-collector output | Asserts low when VOUT drops >5% below nominal - usable as microprocessor reset signal after programmable delay. |
| 2 (Delay) | Capacitor-connected timing node | Sets delay between VOUT reaching 95% and Error Flag going high - enables controlled power-up sequencing. |
| 3 (Bias Supply) | Power input for internal circuitry | Accepts VOUT (≥4 V) to reduce VIN current draw - improves efficiency at high input voltages and light loads. |
| 4 (Feedback) | Inverting input of error amplifier | Internally referenced to 1.23 V - unused in fixed-5.0-V version; tied internally to set output. |
| 5 (Shutdown/Soft-Start) | Dual-function logic input | Logic-low shuts down IC (IQ ≈ 85 μA); capacitor adds soft-start ramp to limit inrush current. |
| 6 (Ground) | Power and signal reference | Common return for internal switch, error amp, and control logic - requires low-impedance PCB connection. |
| 7 (+VIN) | Main power input | Accepts 4.5–40 V DC - requires local ceramic bypass capacitor to handle high-frequency switching currents. |
| 8 (Output) | Internal NPN switch collector | Swings between (VIN − VSAT) and ≈−0.5 V - connects to external catch diode and inductor; minimal copper area recommended. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Fixed 5.0-V output | Eliminates external feedback resistors - simplifies BOM, layout, and qualification for cost-sensitive industrial designs. |
| Bias Supply (VBS) pin | Enables powering internal circuitry from regulated output - reduces VIN current by ~4 mA at high input voltages, lowering thermal stress. |
| Integrated shutdown/soft-start | Single-pin dual function allows logic-controlled enable/disable and programmable output voltage ramp - prevents inrush into large output capacitors. |
| Error flag with delay | Open-drain output with user-set delay provides reliable power-good signaling - supports safe microcontroller boot sequencing. |
| Thermal shutdown + current limit | Two-stage protection prevents damage during overload or poor heatsinking - maintains reliability in unventilated enclosures. |
Applications
| Industrial Power Supply | Embedded System PoL |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Converting 24-V DC factory bus to stable 5-V rail for PLC I/O modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary step-down regulator providing isolated 5-V supply with tight regulation and fault reporting. Use Value: ±4% output tolerance and error flag ensure deterministic behavior under varying load and temperature - critical for analog sensor interfacing. | Use Scenario: Generating 5-V logic supply for ARM-based edge controller with limited board space. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Nonsynchronous buck converter with integrated switch and fixed-frequency control. Use Value: 150-kHz operation allows use of low-profile, off-the-shelf 100-μH inductors - avoids custom magnetics and accelerates prototyping. |
| Preregulator for Linear Regulator | Positive-to-Negative Converter |
Use Scenario: Reducing 36-V automotive-derived input to 7-V intermediate rail before LDO for noise-sensitive ADC. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Efficient preregulator minimizing dropout and heat dissipation in downstream linear regulator. Use Value: 82% efficiency at 12-VIN/5-VOUT cuts power loss by >5× versus direct linear regulation - extends thermal margin. | Use Scenario: Generating –5-V supply from +12-V rail for op-amp bias in instrumentation amplifiers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Inverting buck-boost topology using LM2597N-5.0/NOPB's ground-referenced feedback and internal switch. Use Value: Fixed 5-V output version simplifies inverting design - eliminates feedback resistor errors and improves output accuracy vs adjustable variants. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar step-down regulator applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| LM2597MX-5.0/NOPB | Same electrical specs, but in 8-pin SOIC package (4.90 mm × 3.91 mm) - surface-mount, smaller footprint, higher thermal resistance (95°C/W vs 150°C/W). | Preferred for automated SMT assembly and space-constrained PCBs; less suitable for high-ambient-temperature through-hole designs. | Select LM2597MX-5.0/NOPB when board real estate or reflow compatibility is prioritized over manual solderability or thermal margin. |
| LM2594N-5.0 | Legacy 150-kHz buck regulator with identical pinout and 5-V fixed output, but lacks Bias Supply (VBS) pin and has lower efficiency (≈78% typical) and no error flag delay. | Used where legacy compatibility or minimal feature set suffices; not suitable for designs requiring power-good sequencing or efficiency optimization at high VIN. | Choose LM2594N-5.0 only for drop-in replacement in existing LM2594-based designs - avoid for new designs needing VBS or precise power-good timing. |
Compared with LM2597MX-5.0/NOPB, the LM2597N-5.0/NOPB offers superior thermal performance in through-hole layouts but requires larger PCB area; versus LM2594N-5.0, it adds VBS and error flag delay - enabling higher efficiency and safer power sequencing in modern industrial systems.
Availability
LM2597N-5.0/NOPB is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, embedded system point-of-load regulation, and preregulator applications requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing.
Supply support for LM2597N-5.0/NOPB includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and power management technologies, with decades of experience in high-reliability power conversion solutions.
The LM2597 series belongs to TI's SIMPLE SWITCHER® portfolio - designed specifically for ease-of-use in cost-sensitive, medium-power DC-DC applications where minimal external components and proven reliability are essential.
FAQ
What is the maximum input voltage rating for LM2597N-5.0/NOPB?
The LM2597N-5.0/NOPB supports a maximum input voltage of 40 V, as specified in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table. This distinguishes it from the LM2597HV variant, which supports up to 60 V. Exceeding 40 V on the +VIN pin may cause permanent damage to the LM2597N-5.0/NOPB, even briefly. Always include appropriate input transient suppression and verify worst-case supply conditions in the final design.
Does LM2597N-5.0/NOPB require an external feedback resistor network?
No, the LM2597N-5.0/NOPB does not require external feedback resistors because it is a fixed-output version with internal resistor divider set to 5.0 V. Pin 4 (Feedback) is internally connected and must remain unconnected in this variant. Using external resistors would disrupt regulation and is incompatible with the LM2597N-5.0/NOPB's internal architecture - only adjustable versions like LM2597-ADJ require external feedback networks.
Can LM2597N-5.0/NOPB be used in a positive-to-negative inverting configuration?
Yes, the LM2597N-5.0/NOPB can be configured as a positive-to-negative inverter by bootstrapping its ground pin to the negative output and grounding the feedback pin - as documented in TI's application note SNVS119D Figure 24. The fixed 5.0-V output version simplifies this topology by eliminating feedback resistor tolerance errors. However, start-up inrush current is higher than in buck mode, so soft-start capacitance on pin 5 is strongly recommended.
What is the purpose of the Bias Supply (VBS) pin on LM2597N-5.0/NOPB?
On the LM2597N-5.0/NOPB, the Bias Supply (VBS) pin (pin 3) allows internal circuitry to be powered from the regulated 5.0-V output instead of the higher input voltage - reducing VIN current draw by ~4 mA and improving efficiency, especially at high input voltages and light loads. It requires ≥4 V to operate, making it compatible with the 5.0-V output. Leaving VBS open defaults to VIN-powered operation.
Is LM2597N-5.0/NOPB RoHS-compliant and lead-free?
Yes, the LM2597N-5.0/NOPB is RoHS-compliant and lead-free, as indicated by the "/NOPB" suffix in the part number (TI's designation for lead-free, RoHS-compliant packaging). It meets JEDEC J-STD-020 moisture sensitivity level (MSL) requirements for the PDIP package and is qualified for industrial temperature range (–40°C to +125°C junction). Full compliance documentation is available in TI's official product change notices.
LM2597N-5.0/NOPB Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Series:
- SIMPLE SWITCHER®
- Package/Case:
- 8-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Active
- Function:
- Step-Down
- Output Configuration:
- Positive
- Topology:
- Buck
- Output Type:
- Fixed
- Number of Outputs:
- 1
- Voltage - Input (Min):
- 4.5V
- Voltage - Input (Max):
- 40V
- Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
- 5V
- Voltage - Output (Max):
- -
- Current - Output:
- 500mA
- Frequency - Switching:
- 150kHz
- Synchronous Rectifier:
- No
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- 8-PDIP
LM2597N-5.0/NOPB FAQ
1.How can I place an order for LM2597N-5.0/NOPB through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LM2597N-5.0/NOPB on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for LM2597N-5.0/NOPB reliable?
The price and inventory of LM2597N-5.0/NOPB are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LM2597N-5.0/NOPB is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for LM2597N-5.0/NOPB?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LM2597N-5.0/NOPB transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for LM2597N-5.0/NOPB?
LM2597N-5.0/NOPB orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your LM2597N-5.0/NOPB order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LM2597N-5.0/NOPB?
For technical support, including LM2597N-5.0/NOPB datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LM2597N-5.0/NOPB requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that LM2597N-5.0/NOPB is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All LM2597N-5.0/NOPB products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LM2597N-5.0/NOPB meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of LM2597N-5.0/NOPB?
All LM2597N-5.0/NOPB units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LM2597N-5.0/NOPB, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The LM2597N-5.0/NOPB part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for LM2597N-5.0/NOPB:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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