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Texas Instruments LM2671N-ADJ

Part No.:
LM2671N-ADJ
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
8-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Datasheet:
AetrixLM2671N-ADJ.pdf
Description:
IC REG BUCK ADJ 500MA 8PDIP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,359

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Product details

Overview

LM2671N-ADJ from National Semiconductor is a monolithic 500mA step-down (buck) DC-DC switching regulator in an 8-pin DIP package, featuring a 260 kHz fixed-frequency oscillator, internal DMOS switch with 0.25 Ω RDS(ON), adjustable output range of 1.21 V to 37 V, and ±1.5% output voltage tolerance over line and load conditions. It delivers >90% efficiency and supports soft-start, frequency synchronization, and TTL-compatible shutdown - used in industrial power supplies requiring compact, high-efficiency pre-regulation.

For engineers reviewing the LM2671N-ADJ datasheet, LM2671N-ADJ pinout, LM2671N-ADJ application, or LM2671N-ADJ equivalent, key selection criteria include input voltage range (6.5 V to 40 V), guaranteed 500 mA load capability, feedback reference voltage (1.21 V), thermal shutdown protection, and compatibility with standard off-the-shelf inductors and Schottky diodes.

Technical Context

The LM2671N-ADJ implements a current-mode buck topology with an integrated 0.25 Ω DMOS power switch and patented internal frequency compensation. Its 260 kHz fixed-frequency oscillator enables predictable EMI filtering and consistent external component sizing.

Operation relies on feedback regulation via the FB pin referenced to a precise 1.21 V internal bandgap, with soft-start controlled by an external capacitor and shutdown managed through TTL-level logic on the ON/OFF pin. Protection includes cycle-by-cycle current limiting and thermal shutdown.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Output Current Guaranteed 500 mA continuous load current - sufficient for powering microcontrollers, sensors, and analog circuitry without external current boosting.
Input Voltage Range 6.5 V to 40 V - supports wide-range unregulated inputs such as automotive batteries, industrial 24 V rails, and telecom supplies.
Feedback Reference Voltage 1.210 V (±1.5% over temp and load) - sets output accuracy when programming with external resistor divider (VOUT = 1.21 × (1 + R2/R1)).
Switching Frequency 260 kHz (±10%) - balances efficiency and filter size; enables use of standard 47–100 µH inductors and low-ESR tantalum or ceramic output capacitors.
RDS(ON) 0.25 Ω typical - minimizes conduction loss at full load, contributing to >90% peak efficiency and reducing thermal stress on PCB copper.
Quiescent Current 2.5 mA typical (3.6 mA max) - ensures low no-load power draw in always-on systems; standby current drops to 50 µA in shutdown mode.
Protection Features Thermal shutdown + cycle-by-cycle current limit - prevents damage during overload, short-circuit, or inadequate heatsinking conditions.

Pinout & Package

LM2671N-ADJ is housed in an 8-pin plastic dual in-line package (DIP), with through-hole mounting and industry-standard MO8A/N08E footprint. Thermal resistance θJA is 95 °C/W with ~1 in² copper area.

Pin Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 (VIN) Input Power Supply Accepts 6.5 V to 40 V DC; requires local 22 µF tantalum bypass capacitor close to pin to suppress transients.
2 (GND) Power Ground Common return for input capacitor, output capacitor, and catch diode; must be low-impedance connection to minimize noise and voltage drop.
3 (SYNC) Frequency Synchronization Input Accepts external clock signal up to 400 kHz; enables synchronized operation in multi-regulator systems to reduce beat frequencies and EMI.
4 (FB) Feedback Input High-impedance node sensing output voltage via resistor divider; bias current <85 nA ensures minimal divider error.
5 (ON/OFF) Shutdown Control TTL-compatible input; drives device into 50 µA standby when pulled ≤0.8 V; threshold is 1.4 V typical with 20 µA input current.
6 (SW) Switch Node Drives external catch diode and inductor; switches between VIN and GND at 260 kHz; peak voltage reaches VIN + 0.7 V during flyback.
7 (BOOST) Bootstrap Capacitor Connection Connects to 0.01 µF ceramic capacitor between SW and BOOST to generate gate drive voltage for internal DMOS switch.
8 (SS) Soft-Start Timing Controls startup ramp rate via external capacitor; 0.63 V threshold and 4.5 µA charging current set tSS ≈ 0.14 × CSS (ms).

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Integrated 0.25 Ω DMOS Switch Eliminates need for external MOSFET and driver, reducing BOM count and layout complexity while maintaining >90% efficiency at 500 mA.
Patented Internal Frequency Compensation Removes requirement for external compensation network - simplifies design and improves stability across all operating conditions.
Adjustable Output (1.21 V to 37 V) Enables single IC to support diverse system voltages via two-resistor feedback divider - ideal for configurable power rails and legacy voltage standards.
260 kHz Fixed Switching Frequency Provides predictable EMI profile and allows use of cost-effective, widely available standard inductors (e.g., 47–100 µH) without custom magnetics.
TTL-Compatible Shutdown & Soft-Start Supports sequenced power-up in multi-rail systems and prevents inrush current damage to downstream components or input supply.

Applications

Industrial Motor Drive Power Supply Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) I/O Module

Use Scenario: Powers isolated 5 V or 12 V logic rails from 24 V DC field bus in motor control cabinets with ambient temperatures up to +70 °C.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary buck regulator delivering stable, ripple-controlled voltage to FPGA configuration circuitry and digital isolators.

Use Value: High efficiency (>90%) reduces heat buildup in sealed enclosures; 40 V max input accommodates 24 V bus transients per IEC 61000-4-4.

Use Scenario: Generates 3.3 V and 5 V auxiliary supplies for microcontroller, ADC, and optocoupler interfaces in modular PLC backplanes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Adjustable-output buck converter configured for multiple rail voltages using resistor-programmed feedback networks.

Use Value: ±1.5% output tolerance ensures reliable ADC reference and logic-level compatibility; soft-start prevents brownout during hot-swap insertion.

Telecom Line Card Power Pre-Regulator Test & Measurement Equipment Power Stage

Use Scenario: Steps down -48 V or +48 V telecom supply to intermediate 12 V or 15 V rail feeding linear post-regulators for analog signal chains.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-input-voltage buck stage providing efficient, low-noise pre-regulation before LDOs.

Use Value: 6.5 V to 40 V input range covers both positive and negative-derived rails; 260 kHz switching avoids sensitive audio/RF bands.

Use Scenario: Supplies precision analog front-ends (op-amps, DACs, multiplexers) in benchtop instruments requiring low-noise, stable bias voltages.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Adjustable buck regulator configured for 2.5 V, 3.3 V, or 5 V outputs with tight tolerance and low ripple.

Use Value: 1.21 V reference and low FB bias current (<85 nA) enable high-accuracy resistor-divider programming; thermal shutdown protects against probe misconnection faults.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar buck regulator applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
LM2671M-ADJ Same silicon die, but in SO-8 surface-mount package (θJA = 105 °C/W); lacks DIP's mechanical robustness and hand-solderability. Better suited for space-constrained PCBs and automated assembly; less suitable for prototyping or high-vibration environments. Select LM2671M-ADJ only when board real estate or reflow process mandates SO-8; verify thermal performance with reduced copper area.
LM2596-ADJ Higher 3 A output current, 150 kHz switching, wider 4–40 V input, but larger solution size and lower efficiency at light loads. Preferred for higher-current applications (>500 mA); not drop-in due to different pinout, compensation, and external component values. Choose LM2596-ADJ when load exceeds 500 mA or input dips below 6.5 V; redesign layout and recalculate inductor/capacitor values.

Compared with LM2671M-ADJ and LM2596-ADJ, the LM2671N-ADJ offers optimal balance of through-hole manufacturability, thermal performance in open-frame designs, and proven 260 kHz EMI behavior - making it preferred for industrial prototyping, low-volume production, and legacy-compatible upgrades.

Availability

LM2671N-ADJ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, programmable logic controllers, telecom line cards, and test equipment requiring stable component supply with long-term obsolescence management.

Supply support for LM2671N-ADJ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

National Semiconductor was a U.S.-based semiconductor company specializing in analog and power management ICs, acquired by Texas Instruments in 2011; its SIMPLE SWITCHER® portfolio remains widely deployed in industrial and telecom infrastructure.

The LM2671 series was designed as a monolithic, easy-to-use buck regulator family targeting cost-sensitive, high-reliability applications where minimal external components and proven thermal behavior were critical - especially in DIP-based control modules and legacy replacement designs.

FAQ

What is the minimum input voltage required for stable operation of the LM2671N-ADJ?

The LM2671N-ADJ specifies an operating input voltage range of 6.5 V to 40 V. Below 6.5 V, the internal circuitry cannot maintain regulation or sustain switching; dropout occurs well before this point depending on output voltage and load. For a 5 V output at 500 mA, practical minimum input is ~7.5 V to ensure adequate headroom across temperature and line variations. The LM2671N-ADJ does not support ultra-low-input applications like 3.3 V or 5 V input rails.

Can the LM2671N-ADJ be synchronized to an external clock, and what are the interface requirements?

Yes, the LM2671N-ADJ supports frequency synchronization via Pin 3 (SYNC). It accepts a square-wave or sine-wave signal with peak-to-peak amplitude ≥3 V and frequency up to 400 kHz. A simple RC filter (1 kΩ + 100 pF) is recommended at the SYNC pin to reject noise. Synchronization allows coordinated switching in multi-rail systems to avoid beat frequencies and simplify EMI filtering - a capability confirmed in the LM2671N-ADJ datasheet Figure 7 and Electrical Characteristics table.

What is the purpose of the BOOST pin on the LM2671N-ADJ, and how must it be connected?

The BOOST pin on the LM2671N-ADJ provides the gate-drive voltage for the internal DMOS switch. It must be connected to a 0.01 µF, 50 V ceramic capacitor between BOOST and the SW (switch) pin. This forms a bootstrap charge pump that elevates the gate voltage above VIN during high-side conduction. Omitting or undersizing this capacitor causes weak switching, excessive RDS(ON), thermal runaway, and potential failure. The LM2671N-ADJ will not function correctly without this capacitor properly installed.

How does the soft-start function work on the LM2671N-ADJ, and what capacitor value is recommended for a 10 ms startup time?

The LM2671N-ADJ uses an internal 4.5 µA current source to charge an external capacitor on the SS (Pin 8) until it reaches a 0.63 V threshold, at which point full regulation begins. For a 10 ms soft-start time, the required capacitor is CSS = tSS / 0.14 ≈ 71 nF - a standard 68 nF or 75 nF capacitor is appropriate. Avoid values between 33 nF and 1 µF, as they may cause output overshoot during startup, especially under light or no-load conditions.

Is the LM2671N-ADJ RoHS-compliant, and what is its lead finish specification?

The LM2671N-ADJ was originally manufactured prior to RoHS enforcement and uses a leaded (SnPb) finish on its 8-pin DIP package. National Semiconductor did not release a RoHS-compliant variant of the N-suffix DIP version; RoHS alternatives require migration to SO-8 (LM2671M-ADJ) or newer families like LM2596. Aetrix Electronics supplies only original-spec LM2671N-ADJ units with SnPb leads, compliant with exemption 7a (lead in high-melting-temperature type solders) for industrial applications where reworkability and reliability are prioritized over RoHS compliance.

LM2671N-ADJ Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
SIMPLE SWITCHER®
Package/Case:
8-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Function:
Step-Down
Output Configuration:
Positive
Topology:
Buck
Output Type:
Adjustable
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Input (Min):
6.5V
Voltage - Input (Max):
40V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
1.21V
Voltage - Output (Max):
37V
Current - Output:
500mA
Frequency - Switching:
260kHz
Synchronous Rectifier:
No
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
8-PDIP

LM2671N-ADJ FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LM2671N-ADJ through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LM2671N-ADJ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LM2671N-ADJ reliable?

The price and inventory of LM2671N-ADJ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LM2671N-ADJ is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for LM2671N-ADJ?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LM2671N-ADJ transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for LM2671N-ADJ?

LM2671N-ADJ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LM2671N-ADJ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LM2671N-ADJ?

For technical support, including LM2671N-ADJ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LM2671N-ADJ requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LM2671N-ADJ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LM2671N-ADJ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LM2671N-ADJ meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LM2671N-ADJ?

All LM2671N-ADJ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LM2671N-ADJ, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LM2671N-ADJ part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LM2671N-ADJ:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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