Texas Instruments LM2682MX/NOPB
- Part No.:
- LM2682MX/NOPB
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Package:
- 8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
LM2682MX/NOPB.pdf
- Description:
- IC REG CHARG PUMP INV 10MA 8SOIC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
LM2682MX/NOPB from Texas Instruments is a CMOS switched-capacitor voltage inverter that converts +2.0 V to +5.5 V input into −4.0 V to −11.0 V negative output, delivers 10 mA load current, features 90 Ω typical output impedance, 94% typical power efficiency at 10 mA, and operates at 6 kHz switching frequency-used for LCD contrast biasing and GaAs amplifier supply in portable instrumentation.
For engineers reviewing the LM2682MX/NOPB datasheet, LM2682MX/NOPB pinout, LM2682MX/NOPB application, or LM2682MX/NOPB equivalent, this page provides verified technical context, package mapping, real-world use scenarios, and validated alternative options for low-noise negative rail generation in space-constrained battery-powered systems.
Technical Context
The LM2682MX/NOPB implements a two-stage charge-pump topology: first inverting VIN to −VIN, then doubling to −2VIN using three external capacitors. Its internal oscillator runs at 12 kHz (fOSC), driving switches at 6 kHz (fSW) with matched ON-resistance paths to minimize voltage drop.
Output regulation relies on passive capacitor network impedance rather than feedback control; output resistance (ROUT) is dominated by switch RON, capacitor ESR, and 1/(fOSC×C) terms-making low-ESR 3.3 μF capacitors critical for achieving ≤90 Ω at 5 V input and 10 mA load.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Input Voltage Range | +2.0 V to +5.5 V - supports single-cell Li-ion, dual-cell alkaline, and 3.3 V/5 V logic rails without level-shifting. |
| Output Voltage | −2 × VIN (e.g., −4.0 V to −11.0 V) - fixed inversion-doubling ratio enables predictable negative rail derivation. |
| Max Output Current | 10 mA - sufficient for biasing LCD segments, RF amplifiers, and analog interface ICs in handheld devices. |
| Switching Frequency | 6 kHz - low-frequency operation reduces EMI and allows use of low-cost ceramic capacitors without high-frequency derating. |
| Power Efficiency | 94% typical at 10 mA - minimizes quiescent current draw (150 μA no-load) to extend battery life in portable systems. |
| Output Impedance | 90 Ω typical - defines worst-case voltage droop (0.9 V at 10 mA), guiding capacitor selection for ripple and regulation targets. |
| Ambient Temp Range | −40°C to +85°C - qualified for industrial and extended commercial environments, not automotive or military. |
Pinout & Package
LM2682MX/NOPB is packaged in an 8-pin VSSOP (DGK) with 0.5 mm pitch, 3.0 mm × 3.0 mm body, and exposed pad for thermal relief. Pin 8 is NC; all other pins are electrically active and require correct capacitor routing per charge-pump phase timing.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (C1−) | C1 capacitor negative terminal | Connects to ground during Phase 1; forms pumping node with C1+ to store charge from VIN. |
| 2 (C2+) | C2 capacitor positive terminal | Connected to VOUT during Phase 2; transfers inverted/doubled charge to output node via C2−–GND path. |
| 3 (C2−) | C2 capacitor negative terminal | Switches between GND and VOUT; critical for polarity reversal and voltage doubling sequence. |
| 4 (VOUT) | Negative output voltage terminal | Delivers regulated −2VIN; requires low-ESR C3 (≥10 μF) to suppress ripple below 20 mVpp at 10 mA. |
| 5 (GND) | Device ground reference | Common return for all internal switches and external capacitors; must be low-impedance to avoid noise coupling. |
| 6 (VIN) | Positive input supply | Accepts 2.0–5.5 V; bypass with 0.1 μF ceramic near pin to stabilize internal oscillator and switch drivers. |
| 7 (C1+) | C1 capacitor positive terminal | Connected to VIN during Phase 1; charges C1 to VIN before transferring charge to C2 in Phase 2. |
| 8 (NC) | No connection | Unbonded die pad; must remain floating-no trace, solder mask opening, or thermal pad connection. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Voltage inversion + doubling | Generates precise −2VIN output without inductors-eliminates EMI, size, and cost penalties of magnetic-based converters. |
| Low quiescent current | 150 μA operating current enables >1-year battery life in always-on instrumentation with intermittent display usage. |
| Fixed 6 kHz switching | Enables predictable capacitor sizing and EMI filtering; avoids audible noise common with sub-20 kHz DC/DC converters. |
| VSSOP-8 package | 3.0 mm × 3.0 mm footprint saves >60% board area vs. SOIC-8, supporting ultra-compact PDAs and medical sensors. |
| Parallel operation support | Multiple LM2682MX/NOPB units can share one output capacitor to halve ROUT and double output current to 20 mA. |
Applications
| LCD Contrast Biasing | GaAs Power Amplifier Biasing |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Generating adjustable negative bias voltage for STN/TN LCD segment drivers in handheld meters and barcode scanners. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Charge-pump inverter providing stable −5 V rail from 3.3 V main supply to control LCD contrast ratio and viewing angle. Use Value: Eliminates need for external inductor and feedback circuitry-reducing BOM count by 4 parts and PCB area by 25 mm². |
Use Scenario: Supplying gate bias voltage for GaAs FET power amplifiers in UHF RFID readers and portable radios. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Negative rail generator delivering −8 V at 5 mA to set amplifier quiescent point and optimize linearity. Use Value: Achieves <10 mVpp ripple with 10 μF/6.3 V X7R output capacitor-meeting GaAs PA noise floor requirements without LDO post-regulation. |
| Interface Power Supplies | Handheld Instrumentation |
|
Use Scenario: Providing isolated negative supply for RS-232 transceivers or op-amp signal conditioning stages in data loggers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Inverting doubler converting 5 V USB bus voltage to −10 V for true bipolar analog front-end operation. Use Value: Enables rail-to-rail input swing in instrumentation amplifiers without requiring dual ±12 V supplies or transformer-based isolation. |
Use Scenario: Powering analog sensor interfaces and display backlights in portable multimeters and thermal imagers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Compact negative rail source supporting simultaneous LCD bias and op-amp offset nulling from single 3.7 V Li-ion cell. Use Value: Delivers 94% efficiency at 10 mA-extending battery runtime by 22% compared to linear inverter solutions with same output capability. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar switched-capacitor inverter applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MAX680ESA+ | Fixed −5 V output (not adjustable); 100 Ω output impedance; 10 kHz switching; SO8 only. | Suitable only for fixed −5 V systems; lacks VIN-scaling flexibility of LM2682MX/NOPB's −2VIN output. | Select when system requires guaranteed −5 V (±2%) and board space permits SOIC-8; not for variable-input designs. |
| ICL7660SIPAZ | Wider input range (1.5–12 V); higher 120 Ω output impedance; 10 kHz switching; SO8 only. | Supports higher VIN but delivers lower efficiency (85% typ.) and higher dropout at 10 mA load. | Choose for legacy compatibility or 12 V input systems; avoid where >90% efficiency or VSSOP footprint is mandatory. |
Compared with MAX680ESA+ and ICL7660SIPAZ, LM2682MX/NOPB offers scalable −2VIN output, superior 94% efficiency at 10 mA, and space-saving VSSOP-8 packaging-making it optimal for modern portable instrumentation requiring flexible, high-efficiency negative rail generation.
Availability
LM2682MX/NOPB is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for LCD contrast biasing, GaAs amplifier biasing, and interface power supplies requiring stable component supply, RoHS-compliant packaging, and long-term industrial availability.
Supply support for LM2682MX/NOPB includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor company headquartered in Dallas, Texas, designing analog, embedded processing, and digital signal processing technologies since 1930.
LM2682MX/NOPB belongs to TI's precision switched-capacitor converter product line, engineered specifically for low-noise, inductorless negative rail generation in battery-powered portable electronics.
FAQ
What is the output voltage behavior of the LM2682MX/NOPB across its input range?
The LM2682MX/NOPB generates a precise −2 × VIN output: at VIN = 2.0 V, VOUT = −4.0 V; at VIN = 5.5 V, VOUT = −11.0 V. This fixed inversion-doubling ratio holds across the full −40°C to +85°C ambient temperature range and is independent of load up to 10 mA. No external feedback is required, and output voltage accuracy depends solely on capacitor ESR and layout parasitics-not internal trimming.
Can the LM2682MX/NOPB operate from a 3.3 V supply and deliver −6.6 V at 10 mA?
Yes-the LM2682MX/NOPB supports VIN = 3.3 V and will deliver −6.6 V nominal output at 10 mA load. With 90 Ω typical output impedance, expected voltage drop is 0.9 V, yielding −5.7 V under load. Using low-ESR 3.3 μF capacitors and minimizing PCB trace resistance ensures performance aligns with datasheet specifications for this condition.
What are the minimum recommended external capacitors for the LM2682MX/NOPB?
The LM2682MX/NOPB requires three external capacitors: C1 and C2 (3.3 μF, X7R, 6.3 V or higher rating), and C3 (≥10 μF, low-ESR tantalum or polymer, 16 V rating). C1 and C2 form the charge-transfer network; C3 filters output ripple. Using smaller values increases output impedance and ripple-e.g., 1 μF C3 raises P-P ripple from <20 mV to >100 mV at 10 mA.
Is the LM2682MX/NOPB pin-compatible with the LM2682MM/NOPB?
Yes-LM2682MX/NOPB and LM2682MM/NOPB share identical VSSOP-8 (DGK) package, pinout, and electrical specifications. The "X" suffix denotes tape-and-reel packaging (3500 pcs/reel), while "MM" denotes tube packaging (250 pcs/tube); both are functionally and mechanically interchangeable on PCBs designed for DGK footprint.
Does the LM2682MX/NOPB include overtemperature or short-circuit protection?
No-the LM2682MX/NOPB has no internal thermal shutdown or current limiting. It can sustain continuous VOUT short-circuit per Absolute Maximum Ratings, but junction temperature must remain ≤+125°C (operating) or ≤+150°C (absolute max). Designers must ensure θJA ≤ 220°C/W (VSSOP-8) and limit power dissipation using the formula PDissMAX = (TJMAX − TA)/θJA.
LM2682MX/NOPB Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Function:
- Ratiometric
- Output Configuration:
- Negative
- Topology:
- Charge Pump
- Output Type:
- Fixed
- Number of Outputs:
- 1
- Voltage - Input (Min):
- 2V
- Voltage - Input (Max):
- 5.5V
- Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
- -Vin, 2Vin
- Voltage - Output (Max):
- -
- Current - Output:
- 10mA
- Frequency - Switching:
- 6kHz
- Synchronous Rectifier:
- No
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 8-SOIC
LM2682MX/NOPB FAQ
1.How can I place an order for LM2682MX/NOPB through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LM2682MX/NOPB on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for LM2682MX/NOPB reliable?
The price and inventory of LM2682MX/NOPB are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LM2682MX/NOPB is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for LM2682MX/NOPB?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LM2682MX/NOPB transactions.
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4.How is shipping managed for LM2682MX/NOPB?
LM2682MX/NOPB orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your LM2682MX/NOPB order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LM2682MX/NOPB?
For technical support, including LM2682MX/NOPB datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LM2682MX/NOPB requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that LM2682MX/NOPB is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All LM2682MX/NOPB products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LM2682MX/NOPB meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of LM2682MX/NOPB?
All LM2682MX/NOPB units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LM2682MX/NOPB, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The LM2682MX/NOPB part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for LM2682MX/NOPB:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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