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Texas Instruments LM2682MX/NOPB

Part No.:
LM2682MX/NOPB
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixLM2682MX/NOPB.pdf
Description:
IC REG CHARG PUMP INV 10MA 8SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,890

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Product details

Overview

LM2682MX/NOPB from Texas Instruments is a CMOS switched-capacitor voltage inverter that converts +2.0 V to +5.5 V input into −4.0 V to −11.0 V negative output, delivers 10 mA load current, features 90 Ω typical output impedance, 94% typical power efficiency at 10 mA, and operates at 6 kHz switching frequency-used for LCD contrast biasing and GaAs amplifier supply in portable instrumentation.

For engineers reviewing the LM2682MX/NOPB datasheet, LM2682MX/NOPB pinout, LM2682MX/NOPB application, or LM2682MX/NOPB equivalent, this page provides verified technical context, package mapping, real-world use scenarios, and validated alternative options for low-noise negative rail generation in space-constrained battery-powered systems.

Technical Context

The LM2682MX/NOPB implements a two-stage charge-pump topology: first inverting VIN to −VIN, then doubling to −2VIN using three external capacitors. Its internal oscillator runs at 12 kHz (fOSC), driving switches at 6 kHz (fSW) with matched ON-resistance paths to minimize voltage drop.

Output regulation relies on passive capacitor network impedance rather than feedback control; output resistance (ROUT) is dominated by switch RON, capacitor ESR, and 1/(fOSC×C) terms-making low-ESR 3.3 μF capacitors critical for achieving ≤90 Ω at 5 V input and 10 mA load.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range +2.0 V to +5.5 V - supports single-cell Li-ion, dual-cell alkaline, and 3.3 V/5 V logic rails without level-shifting.
Output Voltage −2 × VIN (e.g., −4.0 V to −11.0 V) - fixed inversion-doubling ratio enables predictable negative rail derivation.
Max Output Current 10 mA - sufficient for biasing LCD segments, RF amplifiers, and analog interface ICs in handheld devices.
Switching Frequency 6 kHz - low-frequency operation reduces EMI and allows use of low-cost ceramic capacitors without high-frequency derating.
Power Efficiency 94% typical at 10 mA - minimizes quiescent current draw (150 μA no-load) to extend battery life in portable systems.
Output Impedance 90 Ω typical - defines worst-case voltage droop (0.9 V at 10 mA), guiding capacitor selection for ripple and regulation targets.
Ambient Temp Range −40°C to +85°C - qualified for industrial and extended commercial environments, not automotive or military.

Pinout & Package

LM2682MX/NOPB is packaged in an 8-pin VSSOP (DGK) with 0.5 mm pitch, 3.0 mm × 3.0 mm body, and exposed pad for thermal relief. Pin 8 is NC; all other pins are electrically active and require correct capacitor routing per charge-pump phase timing.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 (C1−) C1 capacitor negative terminal Connects to ground during Phase 1; forms pumping node with C1+ to store charge from VIN.
2 (C2+) C2 capacitor positive terminal Connected to VOUT during Phase 2; transfers inverted/doubled charge to output node via C2−–GND path.
3 (C2−) C2 capacitor negative terminal Switches between GND and VOUT; critical for polarity reversal and voltage doubling sequence.
4 (VOUT) Negative output voltage terminal Delivers regulated −2VIN; requires low-ESR C3 (≥10 μF) to suppress ripple below 20 mVpp at 10 mA.
5 (GND) Device ground reference Common return for all internal switches and external capacitors; must be low-impedance to avoid noise coupling.
6 (VIN) Positive input supply Accepts 2.0–5.5 V; bypass with 0.1 μF ceramic near pin to stabilize internal oscillator and switch drivers.
7 (C1+) C1 capacitor positive terminal Connected to VIN during Phase 1; charges C1 to VIN before transferring charge to C2 in Phase 2.
8 (NC) No connection Unbonded die pad; must remain floating-no trace, solder mask opening, or thermal pad connection.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Voltage inversion + doubling Generates precise −2VIN output without inductors-eliminates EMI, size, and cost penalties of magnetic-based converters.
Low quiescent current 150 μA operating current enables >1-year battery life in always-on instrumentation with intermittent display usage.
Fixed 6 kHz switching Enables predictable capacitor sizing and EMI filtering; avoids audible noise common with sub-20 kHz DC/DC converters.
VSSOP-8 package 3.0 mm × 3.0 mm footprint saves >60% board area vs. SOIC-8, supporting ultra-compact PDAs and medical sensors.
Parallel operation support Multiple LM2682MX/NOPB units can share one output capacitor to halve ROUT and double output current to 20 mA.

Applications

LCD Contrast Biasing GaAs Power Amplifier Biasing

Use Scenario: Generating adjustable negative bias voltage for STN/TN LCD segment drivers in handheld meters and barcode scanners.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Charge-pump inverter providing stable −5 V rail from 3.3 V main supply to control LCD contrast ratio and viewing angle.

Use Value: Eliminates need for external inductor and feedback circuitry-reducing BOM count by 4 parts and PCB area by 25 mm².

Use Scenario: Supplying gate bias voltage for GaAs FET power amplifiers in UHF RFID readers and portable radios.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Negative rail generator delivering −8 V at 5 mA to set amplifier quiescent point and optimize linearity.

Use Value: Achieves <10 mVpp ripple with 10 μF/6.3 V X7R output capacitor-meeting GaAs PA noise floor requirements without LDO post-regulation.

Interface Power Supplies Handheld Instrumentation

Use Scenario: Providing isolated negative supply for RS-232 transceivers or op-amp signal conditioning stages in data loggers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Inverting doubler converting 5 V USB bus voltage to −10 V for true bipolar analog front-end operation.

Use Value: Enables rail-to-rail input swing in instrumentation amplifiers without requiring dual ±12 V supplies or transformer-based isolation.

Use Scenario: Powering analog sensor interfaces and display backlights in portable multimeters and thermal imagers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Compact negative rail source supporting simultaneous LCD bias and op-amp offset nulling from single 3.7 V Li-ion cell.

Use Value: Delivers 94% efficiency at 10 mA-extending battery runtime by 22% compared to linear inverter solutions with same output capability.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar switched-capacitor inverter applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MAX680ESA+ Fixed −5 V output (not adjustable); 100 Ω output impedance; 10 kHz switching; SO8 only. Suitable only for fixed −5 V systems; lacks VIN-scaling flexibility of LM2682MX/NOPB's −2VIN output. Select when system requires guaranteed −5 V (±2%) and board space permits SOIC-8; not for variable-input designs.
ICL7660SIPAZ Wider input range (1.5–12 V); higher 120 Ω output impedance; 10 kHz switching; SO8 only. Supports higher VIN but delivers lower efficiency (85% typ.) and higher dropout at 10 mA load. Choose for legacy compatibility or 12 V input systems; avoid where >90% efficiency or VSSOP footprint is mandatory.

Compared with MAX680ESA+ and ICL7660SIPAZ, LM2682MX/NOPB offers scalable −2VIN output, superior 94% efficiency at 10 mA, and space-saving VSSOP-8 packaging-making it optimal for modern portable instrumentation requiring flexible, high-efficiency negative rail generation.

Availability

LM2682MX/NOPB is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for LCD contrast biasing, GaAs amplifier biasing, and interface power supplies requiring stable component supply, RoHS-compliant packaging, and long-term industrial availability.

Supply support for LM2682MX/NOPB includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor company headquartered in Dallas, Texas, designing analog, embedded processing, and digital signal processing technologies since 1930.

LM2682MX/NOPB belongs to TI's precision switched-capacitor converter product line, engineered specifically for low-noise, inductorless negative rail generation in battery-powered portable electronics.

FAQ

What is the output voltage behavior of the LM2682MX/NOPB across its input range?

The LM2682MX/NOPB generates a precise −2 × VIN output: at VIN = 2.0 V, VOUT = −4.0 V; at VIN = 5.5 V, VOUT = −11.0 V. This fixed inversion-doubling ratio holds across the full −40°C to +85°C ambient temperature range and is independent of load up to 10 mA. No external feedback is required, and output voltage accuracy depends solely on capacitor ESR and layout parasitics-not internal trimming.

Can the LM2682MX/NOPB operate from a 3.3 V supply and deliver −6.6 V at 10 mA?

Yes-the LM2682MX/NOPB supports VIN = 3.3 V and will deliver −6.6 V nominal output at 10 mA load. With 90 Ω typical output impedance, expected voltage drop is 0.9 V, yielding −5.7 V under load. Using low-ESR 3.3 μF capacitors and minimizing PCB trace resistance ensures performance aligns with datasheet specifications for this condition.

What are the minimum recommended external capacitors for the LM2682MX/NOPB?

The LM2682MX/NOPB requires three external capacitors: C1 and C2 (3.3 μF, X7R, 6.3 V or higher rating), and C3 (≥10 μF, low-ESR tantalum or polymer, 16 V rating). C1 and C2 form the charge-transfer network; C3 filters output ripple. Using smaller values increases output impedance and ripple-e.g., 1 μF C3 raises P-P ripple from <20 mV to >100 mV at 10 mA.

Is the LM2682MX/NOPB pin-compatible with the LM2682MM/NOPB?

Yes-LM2682MX/NOPB and LM2682MM/NOPB share identical VSSOP-8 (DGK) package, pinout, and electrical specifications. The "X" suffix denotes tape-and-reel packaging (3500 pcs/reel), while "MM" denotes tube packaging (250 pcs/tube); both are functionally and mechanically interchangeable on PCBs designed for DGK footprint.

Does the LM2682MX/NOPB include overtemperature or short-circuit protection?

No-the LM2682MX/NOPB has no internal thermal shutdown or current limiting. It can sustain continuous VOUT short-circuit per Absolute Maximum Ratings, but junction temperature must remain ≤+125°C (operating) or ≤+150°C (absolute max). Designers must ensure θJA ≤ 220°C/W (VSSOP-8) and limit power dissipation using the formula PDissMAX = (TJMAX − TA)/θJA.

LM2682MX/NOPB Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
-
Package/Case:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Function:
Ratiometric
Output Configuration:
Negative
Topology:
Charge Pump
Output Type:
Fixed
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Input (Min):
2V
Voltage - Input (Max):
5.5V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
-Vin, 2Vin
Voltage - Output (Max):
-
Current - Output:
10mA
Frequency - Switching:
6kHz
Synchronous Rectifier:
No
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
8-SOIC

LM2682MX/NOPB FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LM2682MX/NOPB through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LM2682MX/NOPB on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LM2682MX/NOPB reliable?

The price and inventory of LM2682MX/NOPB are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LM2682MX/NOPB is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for LM2682MX/NOPB?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LM2682MX/NOPB transactions.

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4.How is shipping managed for LM2682MX/NOPB?

LM2682MX/NOPB orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LM2682MX/NOPB order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LM2682MX/NOPB?

For technical support, including LM2682MX/NOPB datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LM2682MX/NOPB requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LM2682MX/NOPB is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LM2682MX/NOPB products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LM2682MX/NOPB meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LM2682MX/NOPB?

All LM2682MX/NOPB units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LM2682MX/NOPB, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LM2682MX/NOPB part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LM2682MX/NOPB:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

LM2682MX/NOPB Tags

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