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Texas Instruments LM2825HN-ADJ

Part No.:
LM2825HN-ADJ
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
24-DIP (0.600", 15.24mm)
Datasheet:
AetrixLM2825HN-ADJ.pdf
Description:
IC REG BUCK ADJ 1A 24PDIP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,749

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Product details

Overview

LM2825HN-ADJ from Texas Instruments is a 24-pin PDIP-packaged, 1A adjustable-output DC-DC buck converter with 1.23V to 8V output range, 4.5V–40V input voltage capability, and ±4% output voltage tolerance. It integrates all active and passive components for high-efficiency step-down regulation and supports TTL shutdown and programmable soft-start in industrial power supplies.

For engineers reviewing the LM2825HN-ADJ datasheet, LM2825HN-ADJ pinout, LM2825HN-ADJ application, or LM2825HN-ADJ equivalent, key selection considerations include its fixed 24-pin PDIP package, internal current limit (1.2A min), 65μA standby quiescent current, thermal shutdown protection, and compatibility with external feedback resistors for precise output programming.

Technical Context

The LM2825HN-ADJ implements a self-contained synchronous buck topology with integrated power switch, PWM controller, oscillator, and protection circuitry. Its internal 150kHz switching frequency and adjustable feedback reference (1.23V ±3%) enable stable regulation across wide input/output combinations without external compensation.

It features dual-stage current limiting, thermal shutdown at ~125°C junction temperature, and dedicated SD/SS pin logic that enables both hard shutdown (≤0.6V) and controlled soft-start (≥2.0V). The device operates over −40°C to +85°C ambient and supports output derating per thermal constraints shown in TI's Figure 22–23.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Output Current1A maximum continuous load; derated above 70°C ambient or at high VIN/VOUT ratios per TI Figure 22–23
Input Voltage Range4.5V to 40V - supports wide industrial input rails including 12V, 24V, and 36V systems
Output Voltage Range1.23V to 8V - set externally via R1/R2 feedback divider; VADJ = 1.23V ±3%
Efficiency74% typical at 12VIN/3VOUT/0.5A - enables low thermal footprint in enclosed designs
Quiescent Current65μA in shutdown mode - minimizes battery drain in always-on systems
Switching Frequency150kHz fixed - simplifies EMI filtering and avoids AM radio band interference
Thermal Resistance30°C/W junction-to-ambient (PDIP, 2 in² copper) - defines heatsinking requirements for 1A operation

Pinout & Package

LM2825HN-ADJ uses a 24-pin plastic dual-in-line package (PDIP), package drawing NFL, with 1.25 × 0.54 × 0.26 inch profile. Thermal performance relies on PCB copper area as primary heatsink; NC pins are electrically isolated but connected to copper pads for thermal conduction only.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24NC (No Connect)Electrically isolated; tied to copper pads solely for thermal dissipation - must not be routed
8, 9Internal Ripple Reduction NodeShorting pins 8 and 9 reduces output ripple by 25–33%; requires feed-forward capacitor (CFF) for stability
10GNDPower ground reference for internal circuitry and output return path
11VINMain input supply connection; accepts 4.5V–40V with internal clamping
12VOUTRegulated output terminal; delivers up to 1A with ±4% tolerance
13SD/SSShutdown/Soft-start control input; <0.6V = shutdown, >2.0V = soft-start enabled
14ADJFeedback reference node; sinks 6nA bias current; sets VOUT = 1.23V × (1 + R2/R1)
15, 16, 17SWInternal switch node; connects to external inductor; carries pulsed high-current waveform

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Integrated Buck ConverterFull 1A step-down solution in single PDIP package - eliminates need for external MOSFET, driver, or controller IC
Adjustable Output Programming1.23V to 8V range via two-resistor divider - enables flexible rail generation without redesigning power stage
TTL-Compatible ShutdownLogic-level SD/SS pin accepts 0V/3.3V/5V signals - allows microcontroller or system-level power sequencing
Programmable Soft-StartExternal capacitor on SD/SS pin controls output ramp rate - prevents inrush current in capacitive loads
Thermal & Overcurrent ProtectionAuto-recovering shutdown at ~125°C junction and cycle-by-cycle current limiting - ensures robustness under fault conditions

Applications

Industrial Power SupplyEmbedded System Pre-Regulator

Use Scenario: Distributed 24V bus powering multiple 3.3V/5V subsystems in factory automation PLCs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary buck regulator converting 24V input to user-adjustable 3.3V–5V outputs for logic and I/O rails.

Use Value: Eliminates need for external MOSFET and controller; 65μA shutdown current extends backup battery life during maintenance mode.

Use Scenario: On-board pre-regulation ahead of low-noise LDOs in medical sensor modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Efficient intermediate-stage converter reducing 12V input to 3.3V before final LDO filtering.

Use Value: 74% efficiency at 12V→3.3V/0.5A lowers heat generation versus linear pre-regulation, enabling compact PCB layout.

DC/DC Module ReplacementRuggedized Telecom Power

Use Scenario: Drop-in replacement for obsolete 1A DC/DC modules in legacy telecom shelf power systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standalone buck IC replacing multi-component module; retains same 24-pin footprint and thermal interface.

Use Value: PDIP package allows through-hole rework compatibility; 40V max input supports transient-tolerant 24V/48V telecom inputs.

Use Scenario: Power conversion in outdoor base station equipment operating from −40°C to +85°C ambient.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main 1A point-of-load regulator delivering stable 5V to FPGA and transceiver ICs.

Use Value: Guaranteed operation across full −40°C to +85°C range with no derating below 0°C; thermal shutdown prevents field failures.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar adjustable-output buck converter applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
LM2576HVS-ADJ5-pin TO-220 package; 3A output; 150kHz fixed frequency; requires external diodeHigher current, higher thermal mass; less suitable for space-constrained 24-pin DIP layoutsSelect when >1A load or higher VIN (>60V) required; not pin-compatible
TPS54202DDCR6-pin SOT-23; 2A output; 500kHz switching; integrated FETs; requires external compensationSmaller footprint, higher frequency, lower quiescent current (25μA); no PDIP optionSelect for modern surface-mount designs prioritizing size and efficiency; not drop-in compatible

Compared with LM2825HN-ADJ, LM2576HVS-ADJ offers higher current and input voltage but lacks integrated passives and PDIP packaging, while TPS54202DDCR provides superior efficiency and miniaturization at the cost of layout redesign and loss of through-hole serviceability.

Availability

LM2825HN-ADJ is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial power supplies, embedded system pre-regulators, DC/DC module replacements, and ruggedized telecom power applications requiring stable component supply and long-term manufacturability.

Supply support for LM2825HN-ADJ includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor company headquartered in Dallas, Texas, specializing in analog, embedded processing, and power management technologies with over 90 years of innovation in industrial and automotive electronics.

The LM2825 product line was designed as an integrated, self-contained buck converter family targeting cost-sensitive, reliability-critical industrial power applications where minimal external components and proven thermal robustness are essential.

FAQ

What is the maximum output voltage supported by the LM2825HN-ADJ?

The LM2825HN-ADJ supports an output voltage range of 1.23V to 8V, set by external feedback resistors R1 and R2. This range is confirmed in the LM2825-ADJ Electrical Characteristics table (page 4), where VADJ = 1.23V and VOUT is programmable up to 8V. The LM2825HN-ADJ variant specifically follows this specification and does not support the 7V–15V range of the H-ADJ version.

Does the LM2825HN-ADJ require external components for basic operation?

Yes, the LM2825HN-ADJ requires external components for functional operation: at minimum, an input capacitor (if >6″ from source), output capacitor, inductor, and two feedback resistors (R1/R2) to set the output voltage. Unlike fixed-output versions, the LM2825HN-ADJ cannot operate without the R1/R2 divider because its ADJ pin is the sole feedback reference - no internal resistor network is present.

What is the purpose of shorting pins 8 and 9 on the LM2825HN-ADJ?

Shorting pins 8 and 9 on the LM2825HN-ADJ reduces output ripple voltage by 25–33%, as documented in the "Lowering Output Ripple" section (page 10). However, doing so requires adding a feed-forward capacitor (CFF) between 680 pF and 2700 pF, selected based on VOUT and R2 value, to maintain loop stability - omitting CFF causes regulator instability.

How does the LM2825HN-ADJ handle thermal overload conditions?

The LM2825HN-ADJ incorporates thermal shutdown protection that activates at approximately 125°C junction temperature. When triggered, the device halts switching and enters a safe, non-latching state until junction temperature falls below the hysteresis threshold (~110°C). This behavior is specified in the Features list and verified in the Absolute Maximum Ratings and Operating Ratings sections of the datasheet.

Is the LM2825HN-ADJ RoHS compliant and what is its lead finish?

Yes, the LM2825HN-ADJ/NOPB variant is RoHS compliant and carries a Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) eco-plan with Cu-Sn (copper-tin) lead finish, as confirmed in the PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM (page 1, 8-Mar-2015). The "NOPB" suffix explicitly denotes lead-free, RoHS-compliant packaging with bromine- and antimony-free flame retardants.

LM2825HN-ADJ Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
-
Package/Case:
24-DIP (0.600", 15.24mm)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Function:
Step-Down
Output Configuration:
Positive
Topology:
Buck
Output Type:
Adjustable
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Input (Min):
4.5V
Voltage - Input (Max):
40V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
1.23V
Voltage - Output (Max):
15V
Current - Output:
1A
Frequency - Switching:
150kHz
Synchronous Rectifier:
No
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
24-PDIP

LM2825HN-ADJ FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LM2825HN-ADJ through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LM2825HN-ADJ on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LM2825HN-ADJ reliable?

The price and inventory of LM2825HN-ADJ are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LM2825HN-ADJ is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for LM2825HN-ADJ?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LM2825HN-ADJ transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for LM2825HN-ADJ?

LM2825HN-ADJ orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LM2825HN-ADJ order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LM2825HN-ADJ?

For technical support, including LM2825HN-ADJ datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LM2825HN-ADJ requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LM2825HN-ADJ is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LM2825HN-ADJ products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LM2825HN-ADJ meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LM2825HN-ADJ?

All LM2825HN-ADJ units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LM2825HN-ADJ, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LM2825HN-ADJ part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LM2825HN-ADJ:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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