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Texas Instruments LM2830XQMFE/NOPB

Part No.:
LM2830XQMFE/NOPB
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
SC-74A, SOT-753
Datasheet:
AetrixLM2830XQMFE/NOPB.pdf
Description:
IC REG BUCK ADJ 1A SOT23-5
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:291

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Product details

Overview

LM2830XQMFE/NOPB from Texas Instruments is a monolithic, high-frequency PWM step-down DC-DC regulator in a 5-pin SOT-23 package, delivering 1.0-A output current with internal 130-mΩ PMOS switch, 1.6-MHz fixed switching frequency, and 0.6-V ±2% internal reference voltage. It regulates 3.0–5.5-V input to adjustable 0.6–4.5-V output for compact local power conversion in space-constrained USB-powered devices and set-top boxes.

For engineers reviewing the LM2830XQMFE/NOPB datasheet, LM2830XQMFE/NOPB pinout, LM2830XQMFE/NOPB application, or LM2830XQMFE/NOPB equivalent, key selection criteria include its 1.6-MHz switching frequency enabling sub-3-mm² solution size, current-mode control for fast transient response, thermal shutdown at 165°C, soft-start for inrush current limiting, and 30-nA shutdown quiescent current for battery-sensitive designs.

Technical Context

The LM2830XQMFE/NOPB implements constant-frequency current-mode PWM control with internal compensation, supporting duty cycles from 5% to 94% across its 3.0–5.5-V input range. Its 1.6-MHz oscillator enables use of ≤3.3-µH inductors and 22-µF ceramic capacitors while maintaining stable regulation down to 0.6-V output.

It integrates undervoltage lockout (UVLO) with 2.73-V turn-on threshold and 430-mV hysteresis, cycle-by-cycle current limit (1.2–1.75-A min/typ), overvoltage protection triggered at 15% above VFB, and thermal shutdown that disables the PMOS switch above 165°C junction temperature.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Switching Frequency1.6 MHz - enables use of small 3.3-µH inductors and 22-µF MLCCs, minimizing PCB footprint
Output Current1.0 A continuous - supports core power rails in HDDs and USB peripherals without external boost
Input Voltage Range3.0 V to 5.5 V - compatible with single-cell Li-ion, USB 5-V, and regulated 3.3-V/5-V system rails
Feedback Reference0.600 V ±2% - sets output voltage via resistor divider; enables 1.2-V, 1.8-V, 3.3-V, and other common rail voltages
PMOS RDS(ON)130 mΩ - limits conduction loss at 1-A load to ~130 mW, supporting >90% peak efficiency
Quiescent Current30 nA in shutdown - preserves battery life in always-on standby applications
Thermal Shutdown165°C - protects against sustained overload or poor heatsinking in enclosed enclosures

Pinout & Package

LM2830XQMFE/NOPB uses a 5-pin SOT-23 package (2.90 mm × 1.60 mm) with exposed pad not connected internally; thermal path relies on PCB copper.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
SWSwitch node outputConnects to inductor and catch diode anode; swings between VIN and –0.3 V during operation
GNDSignal and power groundReference for feedback network and internal circuitry; must be placed adjacent to bottom feedback resistor
FBVoltage feedback inputSenses divided output voltage; internal 0.6-V reference compares against this node to regulate VO
ENEnable control inputLogic-high (>1.8 V) enables regulation; floating or >VIN+0.3 V damages device; pull-up to VIN recommended
VINPower input supplySupplies both control circuitry and PMOS switch; requires 22-µF low-ESL ceramic input capacitor

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Internal soft-startRamps reference voltage over ~600 µs to limit inrush current and prevent output overshoot during startup
Current-mode PWM controlProvides inherent cycle-by-cycle current limiting and fast transient response without external compensation
Overvoltage protectionDisables SW when FB exceeds 15% above 0.6 V, preventing damage to downstream 3.3-V or 1.8-V ICs
Undervoltage lockoutPrevents operation below 2.73 V (typ) and ensures clean start-up with 430-mV hysteresis to avoid oscillation
Thermal shutdown with hysteresisShuts down at 165°C and re-enables only after junction cools to ~150°C, preventing thermal runaway

Applications

USB Powered DevicesSet-Top Boxes

Use Scenario: Powering HDMI interface ICs, USB PHYs, and microcontrollers from a 5-V USB port in portable media adapters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary step-down regulator converting 5-V USB input to stable 3.3-V or 1.2-V core voltage with <100-µs transient recovery.

Use Value: 1.6-MHz switching allows full regulation within 3.5 mm × 3.0 mm PCB area, meeting strict mechanical constraints of dongle form factors.

Use Scenario: Generating 1.2-V CPU core voltage and 3.3-V I/O rail from a shared 5-V system supply in consumer STB mainboards.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Local point-of-load converter with current-mode control ensuring stable output under dynamic video decoding loads.

Use Value: 130-mΩ PMOS switch and 93% peak efficiency minimize heat generation in thermally constrained plastic enclosures.

HDD Core PowerAutomotive Infotainment

Use Scenario: Supplying 1.2-V logic voltage to HDD controller ASICs in external storage enclosures powered by 5-V USB or 12-V DC-DC.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-efficiency buck regulator operating from intermediate 5-V rail, delivering 1-A continuous current with <2% load regulation.

Use Value: Internal soft-start prevents inrush current from tripping upstream USB port current limits during drive spin-up.

Use Scenario: Providing 3.3-V supply to CAN transceivers and display controllers in automotive head units using 5-V system rail.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Non-automotive-grade buck regulator used in non-safety-critical subsystems where AEC-Q100 is not mandated.

Use Value: 30-nA shutdown current extends battery hold-up time during vehicle ignition-off periods without requiring additional enable sequencing.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar step-down regulator applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
TPS62231DRYR1.6-MHz sync buck, 1.0-A, 0.6-V ref, but uses integrated MOSFETs and supports 2.05–6.0-V inputEnables smaller solution size due to integrated high-side/low-side FETs; lacks separate SW node for external diode optionSelect when board space is critical and external Schottky diode is unnecessary
MP2101DQ-LF-Z1.5-MHz async buck, 1.0-A, 0.6-V ref, 150-mΩ high-side MOSFET, but no OVP or UVLO hysteresisLower BOM cost with fewer protection features; requires external soft-start capacitor for inrush controlSelect for cost-sensitive industrial applications where full automotive-grade protection is not required

Compared with TPS62231DRYR and MP2101DQ-LF-Z, the LM2830XQMFE/NOPB offers unique flexibility with its accessible SW node for external diode selection, robust OVP/UVLO hysteresis, and proven 1.6-MHz stability with minimal external components-making it ideal for USB and consumer electronics where design simplicity and reliability outweigh integration density.

Availability

LM2830XQMFE/NOPB is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for USB powered devices, set-top boxes, HDD core power supplies, and automotive infotainment subsystems requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and consistent parametric performance across production batches.

Supply support for LM2830XQMFE/NOPB includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor company designing analog and embedded processing chips for industrial, automotive, and consumer applications.

The LM2830 product line delivers high-frequency, low-external-component buck regulators optimized for space-constrained USB, portable, and consumer electronics applications requiring fast transient response and high power density.

FAQ

What is the maximum output current capability of the LM2830XQMFE/NOPB?

The LM2830XQMFE/NOPB delivers up to 1.0-A continuous output current under recommended operating conditions (TJ ≤ 125°C, VIN = 3.0–5.5 V). Its cycle-by-cycle current limit is specified from 1.2 A (min) to 1.75 A (typ), ensuring safe operation into short-circuit or heavy transient loads. Derating is required above 85°C ambient due to thermal limitations of the SOT-23 package.

How does the LM2830XQMFE/NOPB set its output voltage?

The LM2830XQMFE/NOPB sets output voltage using an external resistor divider connected between VO, FB, and GND. With a precise 0.600-V ±2% internal reference, the output is calculated as VO = 0.6 × (1 + R1/R2). For example, R1 = 15 kΩ and R2 = 15 kΩ yields 1.2 V. The FB pin draws only 0.1–100 nA, minimizing divider current error.

Does the LM2830XQMFE/NOPB require external compensation components?

No, the LM2830XQMFE/NOPB uses internal compensation with current-mode control architecture, eliminating the need for external compensation networks. This simplifies design and reduces BOM count-only input/output capacitors, inductor, feedback resistors, and optional catch diode are required for full operation.

What protection features are integrated into the LM2830XQMFE/NOPB?

The LM2830XQMFE/NOPB integrates thermal shutdown (165°C trip, ~150°C restart), output overvoltage protection (triggered at 15% above VFB), undervoltage lockout (2.73-V enable with 430-mV hysteresis), cycle-by-cycle current limiting, and soft-start. These features ensure robust operation in unregulated or noisy input environments without external supervision circuitry.

Can the LM2830XQMFE/NOPB operate with a 3.3-V input to generate 1.2-V output?

Yes, the LM2830XQMFE/NOPB supports 3.0–5.5-V input and can regulate 1.2-V output at 1.0-A from a 3.3-V source. At this condition, the typical duty cycle is ~36%, well within the 5–94% operational range. Efficiency remains >88% (typ) per datasheet curves, and thermal performance is enhanced due to lower input-output differential.

LM2830XQMFE/NOPB Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
-
Package/Case:
SC-74A, SOT-753
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Step-Down
Output Configuration:
Positive
Topology:
Buck
Output Type:
Adjustable
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Input (Min):
3V
Voltage - Input (Max):
5.5V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
0.6V
Voltage - Output (Max):
4.5V
Current - Output:
1A
Frequency - Switching:
1.6MHz
Synchronous Rectifier:
No
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q100
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOT-23-5

LM2830XQMFE/NOPB FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LM2830XQMFE/NOPB through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LM2830XQMFE/NOPB on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LM2830XQMFE/NOPB reliable?

The price and inventory of LM2830XQMFE/NOPB are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LM2830XQMFE/NOPB is usually 5 days.

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We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LM2830XQMFE/NOPB transactions.

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4.How is shipping managed for LM2830XQMFE/NOPB?

LM2830XQMFE/NOPB orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LM2830XQMFE/NOPB order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LM2830XQMFE/NOPB?

For technical support, including LM2830XQMFE/NOPB datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LM2830XQMFE/NOPB requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LM2830XQMFE/NOPB is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LM2830XQMFE/NOPB products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LM2830XQMFE/NOPB meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LM2830XQMFE/NOPB?

All LM2830XQMFE/NOPB units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LM2830XQMFE/NOPB, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LM2830XQMFE/NOPB part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LM2830XQMFE/NOPB:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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