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Texas Instruments LM2840XQMK/NOPB

Part No.:
LM2840XQMK/NOPB
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
SOT-23-6 Thin, TSOT-23-6
Datasheet:
AetrixLM2840XQMK/NOPB.pdf
Description:
IC REG BUCK ADJ 100MA TSOT23-6
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:700

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Product details

Overview

LM2840XQMK/NOPB from Texas Instruments is a non-synchronous step-down DC/DC regulator in SOT-6L package, delivering up to 100 mA output current with 0.765-V feedback reference voltage, 550-kHz fixed switching frequency, and 4.5-V to 42-V input range-designed for battery-powered instrumentation requiring compact, efficient local regulation.

For engineers reviewing the LM2840XQMK/NOPB datasheet, LM2840XQMK/NOPB pinout, LM2840XQMK/NOPB application, or LM2840XQMK/NOPB equivalent, key selection criteria include input voltage range compatibility, feedback reference precision, shutdown quiescent current (16 µA), thermal shutdown threshold (175°C), and SOT-6L layout constraints for high-density PCBs.

Technical Context

The LM2840XQMK/NOPB implements current-mode PWM control with internal 0.9-Ω high-side MOSFET, fixed 550-kHz oscillator, and integrated soft-start via SHDN pin RC network. It features dedicated UVLO (3.7-V turn-on), gate-drive undervoltage lockout, and cycle-by-cycle current limiting calibrated to 525 mA typical.

Functional operation relies on external components: bootstrap capacitor (CB–SW), feedback divider (FB), Schottky diode (D1), and output inductor (L1). The device operates in continuous conduction mode at light loads and transitions to discontinuous mode under low-load conditions without compromising regulation stability.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range4.5 V to 42 V - supports wide-range industrial and automotive battery inputs without pre-regulation
Output Current100 mA max - sufficient for microcontrollers, sensors, and low-power logic rails
Feedback Reference0.765 V ±1.5% - enables precise adjustable output from 0.8 V to 36 V using resistor divider
Switching Frequency550 kHz - balances small external component size (e.g., 15-µH inductor) and EMI performance
Quiescent Current16 µA in shutdown - extends battery life in always-on monitoring systems
Thermal Shutdown175°C activation - protects against sustained overload or poor heatsinking in sealed enclosures
Current Limit525 mA typical - provides robust short-circuit protection while avoiding nuisance tripping during load transients

Pinout & Package

SOT-6L (DDC) package: 1.60 mm × 2.90 mm, low-profile surface-mount, thermally enhanced with exposed pad (not electrically connected).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1: CBBootstrap bias supplyConnects to SW node via 0.15-µF ceramic capacitor to generate gate drive voltage for internal high-side FET
2: GNDPower and signal groundPrimary return path for switch current, feedback, and shutdown circuits; must be low-impedance connection
3: FBFeedback inputMonitors output voltage via resistor divider; regulates VOUT = 0.765 V × (1 + R1/R2)
4: SHDNLogic-level enable/disablePull to GND for shutdown (16-µA IQ); pull ≥2.3 V to enable; must not float
5: VINMain power inputAccepts 4.5–42 V; requires local 2.2-µF ceramic bypass capacitor between VIN and GND
6: SWSwitch node outputDrives external inductor and Schottky diode; connects to CB capacitor and L1; high dv/dt node requiring careful routing

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Internally compensatedEliminates need for external compensation network-reduces BOM count and design iteration time
Soft-start via SHDN pinRC-controlled ramp-up of current limit prevents inrush into capacitive loads without extra IC or circuitry
Short-circuit protectedCycle-by-cycle current limiting responds within one switching period to prevent damage during output faults
Low RDS(ON)0.9 Ω typical - minimizes conduction loss and improves efficiency at 100-mA loads (85% typical @12 VIN/3.3 VOUT)
Thermal shutdownAuto-recovery at 155°C - maintains safe operation under transient overloads without manual reset

Applications

Portable Hand-Held InstrumentsBattery-Powered Equipment

Use Scenario: Multifunction handheld meter powered by 9-V alkaline or Li-ion battery pack.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary 3.3-V rail regulator stepping down variable battery voltage (6–42 V) to power MCU, ADC, and display driver.

Use Value: 16-µA shutdown current extends shelf life; 550-kHz switching enables compact 15-µH inductor and avoids audible noise.

Use Scenario: Wireless sensor node with BLE radio and environmental sensors operating from two AA cells.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Local 1.8-V or 3.3-V supply derived from 2.4–3.6-V battery input using adjustable feedback configuration.

Use Value: 0.765-V reference allows accurate low-voltage outputs; SOT-6L footprint saves space on constrained PCBs.

Industrial Distributed PowerPortable Media Players

Use Scenario: Field transmitter with 24-V loop-powered interface requiring isolated 5-V auxiliary rail.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary buck regulator accepting 18–42 V input from loop supply to generate stable 5-V logic rail.

Use Value: 42-V absolute max input withstands surge transients; thermal shutdown ensures reliability in unventilated enclosures.

Use Scenario: MP3 player with Li-Po battery (3.0–4.2 V) and multiple voltage domains (core, I/O, audio).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Efficient 1.2-V core supply generated from battery via adjustable output configuration.

Use Value: Fixed 550-kHz frequency simplifies EMI filtering; low RDS(ON) sustains >80% efficiency across battery discharge curve.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar step-down regulator applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
LM2841XQMK/NOPB300-mA output capability; identical pinout, package, and feature setSupports higher-current loads (e.g., USB peripherals, larger displays) without redesignSelect when future-proofing for increased load or when sharing layout with LM2840XQMK/NOPB-based designs
TPS62840DRVR200-mA output, 1.8-V to 6.5-V input, 1.8-MHz switching, 25-nA shutdown IQBetter suited for ultra-low-power coin-cell applications but incompatible input range and pinoutChoose only for new designs prioritizing nanowatt shutdown over wide-input flexibility

Compared with LM2841XQMK/NOPB, the LM2840XQMK/NOPB trades output current headroom for tighter thermal margin in same footprint; versus TPS62840DRVR, it offers 42-V input tolerance and proven ruggedness in industrial environments but higher shutdown IQ.

Availability

LM2840XQMK/NOPB is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for portable instrumentation, battery-powered telemetry, and industrial distributed power applications requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.

Supply support for LM2840XQMK/NOPB includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor company headquartered in Dallas, Texas, delivering analog and embedded processing solutions for industrial, automotive, and personal electronics markets.

The LM284x family was designed as SIMPLE SWITCHER® regulators to simplify DC/DC buck converter implementation for engineers lacking power design expertise-emphasizing ease-of-use, minimal external components, and robust protection.

FAQ

What is the maximum input voltage rating for LM2840XQMK/NOPB?

The LM2840XQMK/NOPB has an absolute maximum input voltage rating of 45 V, with recommended operating range from 4.5 V to 42 V. Operation above 42 V may trigger internal UVLO shutdown or cause permanent damage if sustained. The 42-V upper limit ensures reliable performance across automotive battery transients and industrial 24-V/48-V systems.

Does LM2840XQMK/NOPB require external compensation components?

No, the LM2840XQMK/NOPB is internally compensated. Its control loop is factory-tuned for stability with standard external components (inductor, output capacitor, feedback resistors), eliminating the need for external compensation networks like Type II or III compensators. This reduces design complexity and board area while maintaining phase margin across temperature and load variations.

How does the SHDN pin function on LM2840XQMK/NOPB?

The SHDN pin on LM2840XQMK/NOPB is a logic-level enable input: pulling it below 0.3 V disables the regulator (IQ ≈ 16 µA), while driving it above 2.3 V enables normal operation. It must never be left floating. An RC network between SHDN and GND can implement programmable soft-start by modulating current limit during startup, preventing output overshoot and inrush into large capacitive loads.

What is the purpose of the CB pin on LM2840XQMK/NOPB?

The CB (Charge Bootstrap) pin on LM2840XQMK/NOPB supplies gate drive voltage to the internal high-side MOSFET. It must be connected to the SW node through a 0.15-µF or larger ceramic capacitor. During each switching cycle, this capacitor charges from VIN and provides the elevated voltage needed to fully enhance the internal FET, ensuring low RDS(ON) (0.9 Ω typical) and high efficiency across the input range.

Can LM2840XQMK/NOPB be used to generate sub-1-V outputs?

Yes, LM2840XQMK/NOPB can generate outputs below 1 V using its 0.765-V feedback reference. For example, a 0.8-V output is achieved with R1 = 30.9 Ω and R2 = 787 Ω per the formula VOUT = 0.765 V × (1 + R1/R2). Resistor values must stay within 100 Ω–10 kΩ to avoid bias current errors, and layout must minimize noise coupling to the FB node for stable low-voltage regulation.

LM2840XQMK/NOPB Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
-
Package/Case:
SOT-23-6 Thin, TSOT-23-6
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Step-Down
Output Configuration:
Positive
Topology:
Buck
Output Type:
Adjustable
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Input (Min):
4.5V
Voltage - Input (Max):
42V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
0.765V
Voltage - Output (Max):
34V
Current - Output:
100mA
Frequency - Switching:
550kHz
Synchronous Rectifier:
No
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q100
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
TSOT-23-6

LM2840XQMK/NOPB FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LM2840XQMK/NOPB through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LM2840XQMK/NOPB on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LM2840XQMK/NOPB reliable?

The price and inventory of LM2840XQMK/NOPB are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LM2840XQMK/NOPB is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for LM2840XQMK/NOPB?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LM2840XQMK/NOPB transactions.

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LM2840XQMK/NOPB orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LM2840XQMK/NOPB order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LM2840XQMK/NOPB?

For technical support, including LM2840XQMK/NOPB datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LM2840XQMK/NOPB requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LM2840XQMK/NOPB is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LM2840XQMK/NOPB products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LM2840XQMK/NOPB meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LM2840XQMK/NOPB?

All LM2840XQMK/NOPB units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LM2840XQMK/NOPB, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LM2840XQMK/NOPB part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LM2840XQMK/NOPB:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

LM2840XQMK/NOPB Tags

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