Texas Instruments LM2901AVQPWRG4
- Part No.:
- LM2901AVQPWRG4
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Comparators
- Package:
- 14-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
LM2901AVQPWRG4.pdf
- Description:
- IC COMPARATOR 4 DIFF 14TSSOP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
LM2901AVQPWRG4 from Texas Instruments is a quad differential comparator IC designed for precision voltage comparison in single-supply systems. It features ±0.37 mV typical input offset voltage, 200 µA per comparator quiescent current, 1 µs response time, and operates from 2 V to 36 V supply. It is used in server PSU overvoltage protection circuits where rail monitoring requires high accuracy and wide common-mode range.
For engineers reviewing the LM2901AVQPWRG4 datasheet, LM2901AVQPWRG4 pinout, LM2901AVQPWRG4 application, or LM2901AVQPWRG4 equivalent, key selection criteria include guaranteed operation across –40°C to +125°C, compatibility with TTL/MOS/CMOS logic outputs, and support for input voltages up to the supply rail - critical for industrial power supervision and motor control feedback loops.
Technical Context
The LM2901AVQPWRG4 implements four independent open-collector comparators with rail-to-rail input capability - one input may extend to VCC while the other remains within (V–) to (V+) – 2 V. Its internal ESD clamps provide 2 kV HBM robustness, and propagation delay is specified at 1 µs under 5 mV overdrive conditions.
It supports single-supply operation only, with no internal level-shifting circuitry. The output stage sinks up to 21 mA per channel and exhibits low saturation voltage (≤400 mV at 4 mA), enabling direct interface with pull-up resistors to 3.3 V, 5 V, or 12 V logic domains without additional buffering.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Supply Voltage Range | 2 V to 36 V - enables use in 3.3 V embedded systems and 24 V industrial rails without external regulation |
| Input Offset Voltage (max) | ±5.5 mV over –40°C to +125°C - ensures reliable trip-point stability in automotive and industrial temperature environments |
| Quiescent Current | 1.2 mA typical (all four comparators) at 5 V - supports low-power always-on monitoring in battery-backed subsystems |
| Response Time | 1 µs at 5 mV overdrive - suitable for fast fault detection in UPS and motor drive enable/disable logic |
| Input Bias Current (max) | 50 nA over temperature - minimizes voltage error in high-impedance sensor interfaces like thermistor or photodiode networks |
| Output Sink Current | 21 mA per channel - drives standard LED indicators, optocouplers, or MOSFET gate resistors directly |
| Common-Mode Input Range | Includes ground and extends to (V+) – 2 V - allows direct sensing of signals referenced to system ground in single-supply topologies |
Pinout & Package
TSSOP-14 package (5.00 mm × 4.40 mm body size), thin shrink small-outline package with exposed pad not present; 14-pin surface-mount layout optimized for thermal performance and board space efficiency in dense power management PCBs.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (OUT1) | Comparator 1 output | Open-collector output requiring external pull-up; sinks current when IN1– > IN1+ |
| 2 (IN1–) | Comparator 1 inverting input | Accepts reference or sensed signal; supports common-mode down to ground |
| 3 (IN1+) | Comparator 1 non-inverting input | Accepts reference or sensed signal; supports common-mode up to VCC – 2 V |
| 4 (OUT2) | Comparator 2 output | Independent open-collector output; electrically isolated from OUT1 |
| 5 (IN2–) | Comparator 2 inverting input | Matches IN1– functionality; no internal cross-coupling between channels |
| 6 (IN2+) | Comparator 2 non-inverting input | Matches IN1+ functionality; supports rail-to-rail input operation |
| 7 (VCC) | Positive supply | Single supply input; powers all four comparators and internal biasing |
| 8 (OUT3) | Comparator 3 output | Third independent open-collector output; identical electrical specs to OUT1 |
| 9 (IN3–) | Comparator 3 inverting input | Third channel input pair; fully decoupled from channels 1 and 2 |
| 10 (IN3+) | Comparator 3 non-inverting input | Third channel input pair; supports same voltage range as IN1+/IN1– |
| 11 (OUT4) | Comparator 4 output | Fourth open-collector output; enables multi-threshold detection in one IC |
| 12 (IN4–) | Comparator 4 inverting input | Final channel input; completes quad configuration for sequential or parallel monitoring |
| 13 (IN4+) | Comparator 4 non-inverting input | Final channel input; enables independent threshold setting per comparator |
| 14 (GND) | Negative supply / reference | System ground return; all inputs and outputs referenced to this node |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Rail-to-rail input capability | One input can reach VCC while the other stays within valid common-mode range - eliminates need for level-shifting in high-side sensing |
| 2 kV HBM ESD rating | Integrated input clamps protect against handling and board-level transients without external TVS diodes |
| Low 0.37 mV typical offset | Reduces false triggering in precision window comparators and battery voltage monitors |
| 1 µs propagation delay | Enables real-time overcurrent detection in switching power supplies before damage occurs |
| –40°C to +125°C operating range | Qualified for under-hood automotive and industrial motor drive applications without derating |
Applications
| Server Power Supply Monitoring | Vacuum Robot Motion Control |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Real-time monitoring of +12 V, +5 V, and +3.3 V rails in redundant server PSUs to trigger shutdown on overvoltage or undervoltage events. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Quad comparator performs simultaneous threshold comparisons; each channel dedicated to one rail with hysteresis via external feedback. Use Value: Eliminates need for four discrete comparators, reducing BOM count and PCB area while maintaining deterministic response under load transients. | Use Scenario: Closed-loop position verification using quadrature encoder signals and limit switch inputs in vacuum-compatible robotic arms. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Compares analog sensor outputs (e.g., Hall effect or potentiometer) against programmable thresholds to validate actuator end positions. Use Value: Single-supply operation simplifies power architecture in isolated vacuum chambers; rail-to-rail inputs accept unbuffered sensor outputs directly. |
| Industrial Motor Drive Enable Logic | Cordless Power Tool Battery Management |
Use Scenario: Interlocking logic that validates DC bus voltage, temperature, and current sense signals before enabling IGBT gate drivers in variable-frequency drives. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Four comparators implement AND-gated safety conditions; outputs wired in wired-OR configuration to a microcontroller interrupt line. Use Value: Fast 1 µs response ensures immediate disable upon fault detection, meeting SIL-2 functional safety timing requirements without FPGA acceleration. | Use Scenario: Multi-cell Li-ion battery pack protection, comparing cell voltages against overcharge (4.25 V), overdischarge (2.5 V), and thermal cutoff thresholds. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Each comparator monitors one cell group or auxiliary parameter (e.g., NTC voltage); outputs feed into discrete logic or MCU GPIOs. Use Value: Low 200 µA per comparator quiescent current extends shelf life in stored tools; –40°C to +125°C rating covers extreme ambient conditions during operation. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar quad differential comparator applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| LM2901BQPWR | B-version offers ±0.37 mV typical offset vs. ±4 mV for LM2901AVQPWRG4; same TSSOP-14 package and –40°C to +125°C rating | LM2901BQPWR provides tighter offset and lower input bias current (3.5 nA typ), beneficial in ultra-low-drift sensor front-ends | Select LM2901BQPWR when offset-critical designs require <1 mV max drift over temperature |
| LM339BQPWR | Same B-version specs as LM2901BQPWR but rated for –40°C to +85°C ambient; otherwise identical electrical performance and pinout | LM339BQPWR is preferred for commercial-grade applications where extended temperature is unnecessary and cost optimization is prioritized | Choose LM339BQPWR for cost-sensitive consumer or telecom infrastructure designs with standard industrial temp range |
Compared with LM2901BQPWR and LM339BQPWR, the LM2901AVQPWRG4 delivers verified A-grade offset performance (±4 mV max) and V-grade qualification (32 V max supply), making it optimal for legacy-replacement scenarios in existing designs where B-version validation is not yet approved.
Availability
LM2901AVQPWRG4 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for server PSU monitoring, vacuum robot motion control, and industrial motor drive enable logic requiring stable component supply across long production lifecycles.
Supply support for LM2901AVQPWRG4 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor company headquartered in Dallas, Texas, delivering analog and embedded processing solutions for industrial, automotive, and communications markets.
The LM2901 family is part of TI's precision analog comparator portfolio, engineered for robust single-supply operation in harsh environments including factory automation, power conversion, and motor control systems.
FAQ
What is the maximum supply voltage rating for LM2901AVQPWRG4?
The LM2901AVQPWRG4 has an absolute maximum supply voltage of 38 V, with recommended operating range from 2 V to 32 V. This 32 V upper limit distinguishes it from the B-version (36 V), reflecting its V-suffix qualification for higher-voltage industrial rails. Operation beyond 32 V risks exceeding safe operating area limits and is not supported by TI's characterization data for LM2901AVQPWRG4.
Does LM2901AVQPWRG4 support rail-to-rail input operation?
Yes, the LM2901AVQPWRG4 supports rail-to-rail input operation: either input can swing from ground to within 2 V of VCC without damage or invalid output states. This allows direct connection of sensors referenced to system ground or high-side signals up to VCC, eliminating level-shifters in many single-supply monitoring applications. The common-mode range is explicitly specified as (V–) to (V+) – 2 V.
What is the guaranteed input offset voltage specification for LM2901AVQPWRG4 over temperature?
The LM2901AVQPWRG4 guarantees ±4 mV maximum input offset voltage across its full operating temperature range of –40°C to +125°C. This A-grade specification is tighter than the standard LM2901 (±15 mV) and reflects enhanced laser trimming during manufacturing. At 25°C, typical offset is ±0.37 mV, consistent with the B-version family baseline.
Can LM2901AVQPWRG4 outputs drive CMOS logic directly?
No, LM2901AVQPWRG4 outputs are open-collector and cannot source current; they require external pull-up resistors to interface with CMOS logic. When sinking current, the output pulls low to ≤400 mV at 4 mA, compatible with 3.3 V or 5 V CMOS input thresholds. For direct CMOS driving without pull-ups, a push-pull comparator such as TLV3704 would be required instead.
Is LM2901AVQPWRG4 pin-compatible with LM2901QPWR?
Yes, LM2901AVQPWRG4 is pin-compatible with LM2901QPWR in the TSSOP-14 package: both share identical pin numbering, function mapping, and footprint. The "AV" suffix denotes A-grade offset and V-grade voltage rating (32 V), while retaining mechanical and electrical compatibility. No PCB changes are needed when upgrading from LM2901QPWR to LM2901AVQPWRG4 in existing designs.
LM2901AVQPWRG4 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Package/Case:
- 14-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Discontinued at Digi-Key
- Type:
- General Purpose
- Number of Elements:
- 4
- Output Type:
- Open-Collector
- Voltage - Supply, Single/Dual (±):
- 2V ~ 32V, ±1V ~ 16V
- :
- 2mV @ 32V
- Voltage - Input Offset (Max):
- 0.25µA @ 5V
- Current - Input Bias (Max):
- 20mA
- Current - Output (Typ):
- 2.5mA
- Current - Quiescent (Max):
- -
- CMRR, PSRR (Typ):
- -
- Propagation Delay (Max):
- -
- Hysteresis:
- -40°C ~ 125°C
- Operating Temperature:
- -
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- Surface Mount
- :
- 14-TSSOP
LM2901AVQPWRG4 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for LM2901AVQPWRG4 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LM2901AVQPWRG4 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for LM2901AVQPWRG4 reliable?
The price and inventory of LM2901AVQPWRG4 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LM2901AVQPWRG4 is usually 5 days.
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Once your LM2901AVQPWRG4 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LM2901AVQPWRG4?
For technical support, including LM2901AVQPWRG4 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LM2901AVQPWRG4 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that LM2901AVQPWRG4 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All LM2901AVQPWRG4 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LM2901AVQPWRG4 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of LM2901AVQPWRG4?
All LM2901AVQPWRG4 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LM2901AVQPWRG4, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The LM2901AVQPWRG4 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for LM2901AVQPWRG4:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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