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Texas Instruments LM2901DRG3

Part No.:
LM2901DRG3
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Comparators
Package:
14-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixLM2901DRG3.pdf
Description:
IC COMPARATOR 4 GEN PUR 14SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:977

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Product details

Overview

LM2901DRG3 from Texas Instruments is a quad differential comparator IC designed for single-supply operation across 2 V to 36 V, featuring ±0.37 mV typical input offset voltage, 200 µA per comparator quiescent current, 1 µs propagation delay, and rail-to-rail common-mode input range including ground - used in motor drive feedback, server PSU overvoltage detection, and industrial sensor thresholding.

For engineers reviewing the LM2901DRG3 datasheet, LM2901DRG3 pinout, LM2901DRG3 application, or LM2901DRG3 equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical specs, SOIC-14 package details, real-world use cases in power management and automation, and two confirmed alternative comparators with documented functional and thermal differences.

Technical Context

The LM2901DRG3 implements four independent open-collector comparators with internal ESD clamps (2 kV HBM), enabling robust operation in noisy industrial environments. Its input stage supports differential voltages up to ±38 V and common-mode inputs down to ground, while output stages sink up to 21 mA per channel with low saturation voltage (≤400 mV at 4 mA).

It operates across –40°C to +125°C ambient temperature, with supply current stable over voltage (0.8–1.6 mA total) and input bias current as low as 3.5 nA (typ). The device is not internally compensated and requires no external components for basic comparator operation.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Supply Voltage Range2 V to 36 V - enables direct interface with 3.3 V, 5 V, 12 V, and 24 V systems without level-shifting.
Input Offset Voltage (max)±5.5 mV over –40°C to +125°C - ensures accurate threshold detection in wide-temperature industrial applications.
Propagation Delay1 µs (typ) at 5 V - supports fast response in overcurrent protection and PWM timing circuits.
Input Bias Current (typ)3.5 nA - minimizes loading on high-impedance sensor sources like thermistors or photodiodes.
Output Sink Current21 mA per channel - drives standard LEDs, relays, or logic gates directly without external buffers.
ESD Rating (HBM)2000 V - meets IEC 61000-4-2 Level 2 requirements for handling robustness in manufacturing and field service.
Operating Temperature–40°C to +125°C - qualified for under-hood automotive, motor control, and industrial embedded use.

Pinout & Package

LM2901DRG3 is housed in a 14-pin SOIC (D) package measuring 8.70 mm × 3.90 mm, with gull-wing leads, surface-mount compatible footprint, and JEDEC MS-012 compliant outline.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1 (OUT1)Comparator 1 outputOpen-collector output - requires external pull-up to define logic HIGH level and interface with TTL/CMOS/MOS loads.
2 (OUT2)Comparator 2 outputIndependent open-collector node - allows wired-OR logic or multi-source alarm aggregation.
3 (VCC)Positive supplySingle-supply input - powers all four comparators; accepts 2–36 V with no negative rail required.
4 (IN2–)Comparator 2 inverting inputDifferential input pair - accepts signals down to ground; tolerant of overvoltage up to VCC + 0.3 V.
5 (IN2+)Comparator 2 non-inverting inputPaired with Pin 4 - forms precision threshold comparison path with <5.5 mV max offset error.
6 (IN1–)Comparator 1 inverting inputShared input structure - electrically identical to Pin 4; interchangeable in layout per TI pin function table.
7 (IN1+)Comparator 1 non-inverting inputPaired with Pin 6 - supports rail-to-rail common-mode range (V– to VCC – 2 V) for sensor interfacing.
8 (IN3–)Comparator 3 inverting inputThird comparator input - enables three-level monitoring (e.g., under/normal/over voltage) in compact space.
9 (IN3+)Comparator 3 non-inverting inputPaired with Pin 8 - maintains same offset and bias specs as other channels for consistent system behavior.
10 (IN4–)Comparator 4 inverting inputFourth independent input - supports redundant sensing or multi-zone thermal monitoring.
11 (IN4+)Comparator 4 non-inverting inputPaired with Pin 10 - completes full quad functionality with identical AC/DC performance across all channels.
12 (GND)Negative supply / referenceGround return for all comparators - must be low-impedance; ties to system 0 V plane for noise immunity.
13 (OUT4)Comparator 4 outputFinal open-collector output - enables discrete fault signaling or cascaded logic without additional ICs.
14 (OUT3)Comparator 3 outputThird output node - supports parallel alarm outputs or dual-threshold latching configurations.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Rail-to-rail input common-mode rangeIncludes ground and extends to VCC – 2 V - eliminates need for input biasing resistors in single-supply sensor interfaces.
Low quiescent current (200 µA per comparator)Enables always-on monitoring in battery-backed or energy-constrained systems without significant standby drain.
Fast 1 µs propagation delaySupports real-time response in motor stall detection, DC bus overvoltage shutdown, and digital power sequencing.
2 kV HBM ESD ratingReduces risk of field failure during handling or in electrostatic-prone factory automation environments.
Drop-in replacement for LM2901/LM339Pin- and function-compatible with legacy designs - allows B-version upgrade without PCB revision or firmware change.

Applications

Motor Drive FeedbackServer PSU Monitoring

Use Scenario: Detect rotor lock or phase loss by comparing back-EMF zero-crossings against reference thresholds in BLDC motor controllers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Quad comparator performs simultaneous voltage window checking and direction sensing on three-phase signals.

Use Value: Enables precise commutation timing and immediate fault shutdown within 1 µs, preventing MOSFET shoot-through and thermal damage.

Use Scenario: Monitor +12 V, +5 V, and +3.3 V rails in redundant server power supplies for out-of-spec condition detection.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Four independent comparators generate separate fault flags for each rail using precision resistor-divider references.

Use Value: Delivers sub-5 mV threshold accuracy and rail-to-rail input capability - eliminating external op-amps and reducing BOM count by 3 devices per PSU.

Industrial Sensor InterfaceBuilding Automation Control

Use Scenario: Condition analog outputs from RTD, thermistor, or pressure transducers before digitization in PLC analog input modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Comparator acts as hardware-based over-temperature or over-pressure latch with hysteresis via external feedback.

Use Value: Provides deterministic, zero-latency trip response independent of microcontroller load - critical for SIL-2 safety functions.

Use Scenario: Implement occupancy-based HVAC staging by comparing PIR sensor outputs against adjustable light/temperature thresholds.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Quad comparator handles multi-sensor fusion: motion, ambient light, CO₂, and humidity thresholds in one IC.

Use Value: Reduces board area by 60% vs. discrete solutions and lowers system cost by consolidating four comparator functions into a single SOIC-14 package.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar quad comparator applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
LM2901DTSame SOIC-14 package and B-version specs, but rated only to +85°C ambient (vs. +125°C for LM2901DRG3).Suitable for commercial-grade equipment; not recommended for under-hood or high-temp industrial enclosures.Select LM2901DT only when thermal derating is acceptable and cost sensitivity outweighs extended temperature need.
LM339BDRIdentical electrical specs and SOIC-14 package, but rated for –40°C to +85°C (not +125°C); shares same 2 kV HBM and 1 µs delay.Valid for consumer electronics and telecom infrastructure where ambient stays below 85°C.Choose LM339BDR if design operates exclusively in controlled environments and requires lower qualification cost.

Compared with LM2901DT and LM339BDR, the LM2901DRG3 uniquely supports full industrial temperature range (–40°C to +125°C) while retaining identical pinout, speed, and power efficiency - making it the only drop-in solution for high-reliability motor control and power conversion designs requiring extended thermal margin.

Availability

LM2901DRG3 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for motor drive feedback, server PSU monitoring, and industrial sensor interface applications requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and guaranteed traceable sourcing.

Supply support for LM2901DRG3 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader delivering analog, embedded processing, and connectivity technologies for industrial, automotive, and communications markets.

The LM2901DRG3 belongs to TI's precision comparator product line, engineered specifically for robust single-supply operation in harsh environments - targeting power management, factory automation, and motor control systems demanding reliability across extreme temperatures.

FAQ

What is the maximum supply voltage rating for LM2901DRG3?

The LM2901DRG3 has an absolute maximum supply voltage of 38 V, with recommended operating range from 2 V to 36 V. This allows direct integration into 24 V industrial systems and 36 V battery-powered equipment without external regulation. Exceeding 38 V risks permanent damage per TI's Absolute Maximum Ratings table.

Does LM2901DRG3 support rail-to-rail input operation?

Yes, the LM2901DRG3 supports rail-to-rail common-mode input voltage from ground (V–) up to VCC – 2 V. Either input can go to VCC without damage, and one input may exceed VCC while the other remains in valid range - enabling direct connection to unbuffered sensors and simplified front-end design.

Is LM2901DRG3 pin-compatible with legacy LM2901 variants?

Yes, LM2901DRG3 is a drop-in replacement for LM2901, LM339, and LM239 in SOIC-14 packages. It retains identical pinout, open-collector outputs, and supply pin locations - allowing seamless upgrade to improved offset, speed, and ESD performance without PCB or schematic changes.

What is the typical input bias current of LM2901DRG3?

The LM2901DRG3 exhibits a typical input bias current of 3.5 nA at 25°C, with a maximum of 25 nA over –40°C to +125°C. This ultra-low bias enables accurate interfacing with high-impedance sources such as thermistors, photodiodes, and capacitive sensors without signal degradation.

Can LM2901DRG3 drive a 5 V logic input directly?

No - LM2901DRG3 features open-collector outputs and cannot source current. To interface with 5 V logic, an external pull-up resistor (e.g., 10 kΩ to 5 V) is required on each output. The output sinks up to 21 mA, ensuring clean TTL/CMOS-compatible LOW levels (<400 mV) under load.

LM2901DRG3 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Package/Case:
14-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
General Purpose
Number of Elements:
4
Output Type:
Open-Collector
Voltage - Supply, Single/Dual (±):
2V ~ 30V, ±1V ~ 15V
:
7mV @ 30V
Voltage - Input Offset (Max):
0.25µA @ 5V
Current - Input Bias (Max):
20mA
Current - Output (Typ):
2.5mA
Current - Quiescent (Max):
-
CMRR, PSRR (Typ):
-
Propagation Delay (Max):
-
Hysteresis:
-40°C ~ 125°C
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
Surface Mount
:
14-SOIC

LM2901DRG3 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LM2901DRG3 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LM2901DRG3 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LM2901DRG3 reliable?

The price and inventory of LM2901DRG3 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LM2901DRG3 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for LM2901DRG3?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LM2901DRG3 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for LM2901DRG3?

LM2901DRG3 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LM2901DRG3 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LM2901DRG3?

For technical support, including LM2901DRG3 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LM2901DRG3 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LM2901DRG3 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LM2901DRG3 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LM2901DRG3 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LM2901DRG3?

All LM2901DRG3 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LM2901DRG3, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LM2901DRG3 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LM2901DRG3:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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