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Texas Instruments LM2901M/NOPB

Part No.:
LM2901M/NOPB
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Comparators
Package:
14-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixLM2901M/NOPB.pdf
Description:
IC COMPARATOR 4 GEN PUR 14SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,871

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Product details

Overview

LM2901M/NOPB from Texas Instruments is a quad low-power, low-offset voltage comparator IC designed for single-supply operation in industrial and embedded systems. It features ±3 mV max offset voltage, 0.8 mA supply current per comparator, input common-mode range extending to ground, open-collector outputs compatible with TTL/CMOS/MOS logic, and operates from 2 V to 36 V DC. It is used in limit detection, analog-to-digital conversion interfaces, and timing circuits requiring rail-to-rail input capability.

For engineers reviewing the LM2901M/NOPB datasheet, LM2901M/NOPB pinout, LM2901M/NOPB application, or LM2901M/NOPB equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical specifications, package mapping (PDIP-14), functional pin roles, real-world use cases, and validated alternative options - all aligned to TI's SNOSBJ3E revision E datasheet.

Technical Context

The LM2901M/NOPB integrates four independent high-gain comparators with PNP input stages enabling input common-mode voltage down to GND on single supplies. Its uncommitted open-collector outputs support wired-OR configurations and level-shifting up to 36 V via external pull-up resistors.

It uses a bias network that maintains stable 0.8 mA total supply current across 2–36 V operation, independent of supply magnitude. Input offset voltage is specified at ±3 mV (max), and output saturation voltage is 250 mV at 4 mA sink current - critical for low-voltage logic interfacing and precision threshold detection.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Supply Voltage Range 2 V to 36 V DC - supports wide-input industrial rails and battery-powered systems without dual supplies.
Input Offset Voltage ±3 mV (max) - enables accurate threshold detection within 3 mV tolerance across temperature and supply.
Supply Current 0.8 mA (typical, all four comparators) - ultra-low power suitable for always-on monitoring and portable designs.
Input Bias Current 25 nA (max) - minimizes loading on high-impedance sensor references and RC timing networks.
Output Saturation Voltage 250 mV at 4 mA sink - ensures reliable TTL/CMOS logic LOW recognition even under load.
Input Common-Mode Range Includes GND (0 V) - allows direct sensing of signals referenced to system ground on single supply.
Differential Input Voltage Up to 36 V - permits inputs exceeding V+ without damage, useful in overvoltage protection circuits.

Pinout & Package

LM2901M/NOPB is packaged in a 14-pin plastic dual in-line package (PDIP) with body size 19.177 mm × 6.35 mm, lead pitch 2.54 mm, and through-hole mounting.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 OUTPUT2 Open-collector output of comparator channel 2 - requires external pull-up for logic HIGH; sinks up to 16 mA.
2 OUTPUT1 Open-collector output of comparator channel 1 - enables wired-OR logic or level translation to any compatible voltage rail.
3 V+ Positive supply input - powers all four comparators; accepts 2–36 V DC or ±1 to ±18 V dual supply.
4 INPUT1− Inverting input of comparator channel 1 - used for reference or feedback in hysteresis, window, or zero-crossing circuits.
5 INPUT1+ Noninverting input of comparator channel 1 - connects to signal source in basic threshold detection applications.
6 INPUT2− Inverting input of comparator channel 2 - supports dual-threshold or differential sensing configurations.
7 INPUT2+ Noninverting input of comparator channel 2 - enables independent signal comparison per channel.
8 INPUT3− Inverting input of comparator channel 3 - allows multi-channel monitoring (e.g., over/under-voltage, temp zones).
9 INPUT3+ Noninverting input of comparator channel 3 - provides full independence for four simultaneous analog decisions.
10 INPUT4− Inverting input of comparator channel 4 - supports complex logic functions like priority encoding or alarm staging.
11 INPUT4+ Noninverting input of comparator channel 4 - completes quad-channel flexibility for custom analog decision trees.
12 GND Ground reference - serves as return path for all comparators and defines input common-mode baseline (0 V).
13 OUTPUT4 Open-collector output of comparator channel 4 - identical sink capability and interface behavior as other outputs.
14 OUTPUT3 Open-collector output of comparator channel 3 - supports parallel or cascaded comparator architectures.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Single-supply operation with GND-referenced inputs Enables direct interfacing with sensors, potentiometers, and microcontroller ADC references without level-shifting.
Open-collector outputs Permits wired-OR logic, flexible pull-up voltage selection (up to 36 V), and compatibility with TTL, CMOS, ECL, and MOS.
Low 0.8 mA supply current Reduces thermal load and extends battery life in portable instrumentation and remote monitoring nodes.
±3 mV max input offset voltage Ensures consistent switching thresholds across channels and temperature (−40°C to +85°C operating range).
25 nA max input bias current Preserves accuracy in high-impedance voltage divider networks and RC-based timing circuits.

Applications

Limit Comparators Analog-to-Digital Conversion

Use Scenario: Monitoring battery voltage against upper/lower thresholds to trigger charge/discharge control or low-battery alerts.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Quad comparator acting as independent overvoltage, undervoltage, and fault detectors with discrete logic-level outputs.

Use Value: Eliminates need for dedicated ADC + firmware polling; provides deterministic, sub-microsecond response to voltage excursions.

Use Scenario: Converting linear sensor outputs (e.g., thermistor, light-dependent resistor) into digital on/off states for HVAC or lighting control.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Comparator channel configured as 1-bit quantizer with hysteresis to reject noise and prevent chatter at threshold crossings.

Use Value: Achieves cost-effective, low-power digitization without MCU resource overhead or external precision references.

Pulse & Time Delay Generation Multivibrator Circuits

Use Scenario: Generating fixed-duration pulses or adjustable delays in motor control sequencing or safety interlock timers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: One-shot multivibrator built using comparator with RC timing network and input lock-out to prevent retriggering.

Use Value: Provides predictable, repeatable delay timing (ns to ms range) with no crystal or external clock required.

Use Scenario: Implementing bistable latches or astable oscillators for LED flashers, clock generation, or state machines in legacy hardware.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-comparator configuration forming Schmitt trigger or cross-coupled latch with hysteresis-defined switching points.

Use Value: Delivers robust, low-component-count logic functionality without programmable devices or external gates.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar quad comparator applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
LM339DR SOIC-14 package; same electrical specs but rated for 0°C to +70°C (vs. LM2901M/NOPB's −40°C to +85°C). Suitable for commercial-grade applications; not recommended for extended industrial temperature environments. Select LM339DR only when ambient temperature stays within 0–70°C and surface-mount assembly is preferred.
LM239DT SOIC-14; identical −40°C to +85°C rating, but input offset voltage max is 5 mV (vs. 3 mV for LM2901M/NOPB). Acceptable where ±5 mV threshold tolerance suffices; less precise for tight-margin sensing. Choose LM239DT when cost or footprint drives SOIC preference and ±5 mV offset meets system accuracy requirements.

Compared with LM339DR and LM239DT, LM2901M/NOPB offers the widest industrial temperature range (−40°C to +85°C) and tightest guaranteed offset (±3 mV), making it optimal for automotive subsystems, factory automation, and outdoor equipment where reliability and precision are critical.

Availability

LM2901M/NOPB is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial control panels, battery management systems, and sensor interface modules requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.

Supply support for LM2901M/NOPB includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog and embedded processing technologies, with decades of expertise in precision signal conditioning and power-efficient IC design.

The LM2901M/NOPB belongs to TI's LMx39-N quad comparator family, engineered for robust single-supply operation in industrial, automotive, and instrumentation applications where ground-sensing, low power, and logic compatibility are essential.

FAQ

What is the operating temperature range of the LM2901M/NOPB?

The LM2901M/NOPB is rated for operation from −40°C to +85°C, making it suitable for industrial environments, automotive under-hood applications, and outdoor electronics where extended thermal stability is required. This range is confirmed in TI's SNOSBJ3E datasheet Section 6.3 and distinguishes it from commercial variants like LM339 (0°C to +70°C).

Does the LM2901M/NOPB require dual power supplies?

No, the LM2901M/NOPB is specifically designed for single-supply operation with an input common-mode voltage range that includes ground (0 V), eliminating the need for dual supplies in most applications. It operates from 2 V to 36 V DC on V+, with GND as the reference - a key feature highlighted in the "Description" section of the datasheet.

What logic families is the LM2901M/NOPB compatible with?

The LM2901M/NOPB's open-collector outputs are compatible with TTL, DTL, ECL, MOS, and CMOS logic systems when used with appropriate pull-up resistors. Its output saturation voltage of 250 mV at 4 mA ensures reliable LOW-level recognition across these families, as specified in Section 1 "Features" and Table 6.6 of the datasheet.

Can unused comparator channels on the LM2901M/NOPB be left floating?

No - all inputs of unused comparators must be tied to a valid voltage within the common-mode range (e.g., to GND or V+) to prevent erratic output behavior and excessive supply current. The datasheet explicitly recommends connecting unused inputs to the negative supply (GND in single-supply use) to ensure stable quiescent operation.

What is the maximum sink current capability of each output in the LM2901M/NOPB?

Each open-collector output of the LM2901M/NOPB can sink up to 16 mA while maintaining saturation voltage ≤400 mV (typical 250 mV at 4 mA). This is verified in Table 6.6 (Electrical Characteristics) and supports direct driving of LEDs, relays, or logic inputs without additional buffer stages.

LM2901M/NOPB Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Package/Case:
14-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Type:
General Purpose
Number of Elements:
4
Output Type:
Open-Collector
Voltage - Supply, Single/Dual (±):
2V ~ 36V, ±1V ~ 18V
:
7mV @ 30V
Voltage - Input Offset (Max):
0.25µA @ 5V
Current - Input Bias (Max):
16mA @ 5V
Current - Output (Typ):
2.5mA
Current - Quiescent (Max):
-
CMRR, PSRR (Typ):
-
Propagation Delay (Max):
-
Hysteresis:
-40°C ~ 85°C
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
Surface Mount
:
14-SOIC

LM2901M/NOPB FAQ

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6.How does Aetrix verify that LM2901M/NOPB is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LM2901M/NOPB products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LM2901M/NOPB meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LM2901M/NOPB?

All LM2901M/NOPB units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LM2901M/NOPB, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LM2901M/NOPB part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LM2901M/NOPB:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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