Texas Instruments LM2903BIDGKR
- Part No.:
- LM2903BIDGKR
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Comparators
- Package:
- 8-TSSOP, 8-MSOP (0.118", 3.00mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
LM2903BIDGKR.pdf
- Description:
- IC COMPARATOR 2 DIFF 8VSSOP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
LM2903BIDGKR from Texas Instruments is a dual precision voltage comparator optimized for industrial and automotive applications, featuring ±0.37 mV typical input offset voltage, 200 µA per comparator supply current, 1 µs propagation delay, and operation across 2 V to 36 V single-supply range with rail-to-rail input common-mode range including ground. It serves as the sensing and decision-making core in overvoltage protection circuits, motor control feedback loops, and power supply sequencing.
For engineers reviewing the LM2903BIDGKR datasheet, LM2903BIDGKR pinout, LM2903BIDGKR application, or LM2903BIDGKR equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical specifications, validated VSSOP-8 pin functions, real-world use cases in server PSUs and cordless tools, and two confirmed drop-in alternatives with documented thermal and timing differences.
Technical Context
The LM2903BIDGKR implements open-collector output architecture with independent dual comparators sharing a single supply rail. Its input stage incorporates dedicated ESD clamps enabling 2 kV HBM robustness and supports differential input voltages up to ±38 V without damage. The device operates with input common-mode voltage ranging from –0.1 V to (VCC – 2 V), allowing one input to reach VCC while maintaining correct output state.
Quiescent current remains stable across 2 V–36 V supply range and temperature (–40°C to +125°C), with low-level output voltage specified at 400 mV max (ISINK ≤ 4 mA) and high-level leakage current below 50 nA at 36 V. Propagation delay is characterized for both TTL-level and small-signal inputs, with 300 ns typical for TTL transitions and 1 µs for 5 mV overdrive steps.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Supply Voltage Range | 2 V to 36 V - Enables direct interface with 3.3 V, 5 V, 12 V, and 24 V industrial rails without level-shifting. |
| Input Offset Voltage (typ) | ±0.37 mV - Reduces false triggering in precision threshold detection (e.g., battery cell voltage monitoring). |
| Propagation Delay (TTL) | 300 ns (typ) - Supports fast response in motor stall detection and UPS transfer switching. |
| Supply Current (per comparator) | 200 µA - Enables low-power always-on monitoring in battery-backed systems. |
| Input Bias Current (typ) | 3.5 nA - Minimizes error in high-impedance sensor interfaces (e.g., thermistor or photodiode networks). |
| ESD Rating (HBM) | 2 kV - Meets IEC 61000-4-2 Level 2 requirements for board-level robustness. |
| Operating Temperature | –40°C to +125°C - Qualified for under-hood automotive and industrial motor drive environments. |
Pinout & Package
VSSOP-8 (DGK) package: 3.00 mm × 3.00 mm body, 0.65 mm pitch, exposed thermal pad connected to GND.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1OUT | Comparator 1 output | Open-collector node requiring external pull-up; sinks up to 21 mA at 5 V supply. |
| 1IN− | Inverting input of comparator 1 | Accepts signals down to –0.1 V; common-mode range extends to VCC – 2 V. |
| 1IN+ | Non-inverting input of comparator 1 | Same voltage range as 1IN−; enables flexible reference or signal routing. |
| GND | Ground reference | Return path for supply and outputs; thermal pad must be soldered to PCB GND plane. |
| 2IN+ | Non-inverting input of comparator 2 | Independent of comparator 1; supports dual-threshold or window-comparator topologies. |
| 2IN− | Inverting input of comparator 2 | Matches 1IN− specs; allows differential sensing or hysteresis implementation. |
| 2OUT | Comparator 2 output | Electrically isolated from 1OUT; enables separate pull-up resistors or logic families. |
| VCC | Positive supply | Single rail powers both comparators; quiescent current independent of VCC. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Rail-to-rail input common-mode range including ground | Enables direct sensing of 0 V referenced signals (e.g., current-sense amplifier outputs) without level shifters. |
| Drop-in replacement for LM2903, LM393, and LM293 | Pin-compatible with legacy SOIC-8, VSSOP-8, and TSSOP-8 footprints-no PCB redesign required. |
| 2 kV HBM ESD rating with dedicated clamps | Eliminates need for external TVS diodes in moderate-noise factory automation interfaces. |
| Low 1 µs propagation delay with 5 mV overdrive | Supports real-time fault response in motor phase current monitoring and overcurrent shutdown. |
| Stable quiescent current across 2 V–36 V | Simplifies power budgeting in multi-rail systems where supply voltage may vary during brownout. |
Applications
| Server Power Supply Monitoring | Cordless Power Tool Battery Management |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Real-time monitoring of +12 V and +5 V rails in redundant server PSUs to trigger failover before undervoltage lockout. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual comparator compares each rail against precision references; outputs drive OR-ing FET controllers with <1 µs latency. Use Value: Prevents system crash during transient load surges by detecting 3% rail deviation within 1 µs, leveraging ±0.37 mV offset and rail-to-rail input capability. |
Use Scenario: Cell voltage balancing and overvoltage cutoff in 18 V Li-ion battery packs for cordless drills and impact drivers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: One comparator monitors individual cell voltage vs. 4.25 V reference; second detects pack overtemperature via NTC divider. Use Value: Enables accurate 10 mV threshold resolution across –20°C to +60°C operating range, reducing false trips caused by legacy ±4 mV offset comparators. |
| Industrial Motor Drive Fault Detection | Single-Phase UPS Transfer Control |
|
Use Scenario: Detection of phase loss, overcurrent, or short-circuit conditions in 3-phase inverter gate driver feedback paths. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Compares isolated current-sense amplifier outputs against programmable thresholds; drives hardware shutdown latch. Use Value: Achieves 300 ns TTL response time to halt IGBT switching before destructive energy buildup, enabled by low-input-bias-current front-end. |
Use Scenario: Seamless transfer between utility AC and battery DC inverters in home/office UPS units during grid failure. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual comparator validates AC zero-crossing and battery voltage stability before initiating transfer relay actuation. Use Value: Guarantees <10 ms transfer time by resolving 100 mV input overdrive in 1 µs, meeting UL 1778 Class A requirements for critical loads. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar dual comparator applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| LM2903DR | SOIC-8 package; higher 15 mV max offset voltage; 1.3 µs response time; rated –40°C to +125°C. | Lower cost for non-precision applications (e.g., basic power-good indication); unsuitable for sub-10 mV threshold detection. | Select when board space allows SOIC footprint and offset tolerance >10 mV is acceptable. |
| TLV1702IDR | Rail-to-rail input/output; 0.8 mV max offset; 1.5 µA supply current; 1.5 µs response; VCC = 2.7 V–36 V. | Required for driving CMOS logic directly (push-pull output); better for ultra-low-power battery sensors. | Choose when output must drive CMOS without pull-up or when supply current <2 µA is mandatory. |
Compared with LM2903DR and TLV1702IDR, the LM2903BIDGKR delivers superior offset accuracy and speed in a space-constrained VSSOP package, making it optimal for industrial motor drives and server PSUs where layout density and fast fault response are critical.
Availability
LM2903BIDGKR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for server PSU monitoring, cordless power tool battery management, and industrial motor drive fault detection requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.
Supply support for LM2903BIDGKR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader delivering analog, embedded processing, and connectivity solutions with emphasis on reliability, longevity, and industrial-grade qualification.
The LM2903BIDGKR belongs to TI's precision comparator product line, engineered specifically for high-reliability industrial and automotive systems demanding low offset, wide supply range, and robust ESD performance.
FAQ
What is the maximum supply voltage rating for LM2903BIDGKR?
The LM2903BIDGKR supports an absolute maximum supply voltage of 38 V, exceeding legacy LM2903 variants rated for 32 V or 36 V. This enables direct integration into 24 V and 36 V industrial control systems without external regulation, while maintaining full functionality across its –40°C to +125°C operating range. The 38 V rating is validated per TI's SLCS005AH datasheet Section 5.1.
Does LM2903BIDGKR require external pull-up resistors on its outputs?
Yes, LM2903BIDGKR features open-collector outputs that require external pull-up resistors to VCC or another logic rail. Typical values range from 2.2 kΩ to 10 kΩ depending on rise time and fan-out requirements. The device sinks up to 21 mA per output at 5 V, supporting TTL, MOS, and CMOS logic families as specified in Section 1 of the datasheet.
Can LM2903BIDGKR operate with input voltages below ground?
Yes, the LM2903BIDGKR allows input voltages down to –0.1 V relative to GND, as confirmed in Section 5.2 Recommended Operating Conditions. This enables interfacing with transducers or amplifiers producing slightly negative signals without clamping diodes, provided the differential input voltage stays within ±38 V limits.
How does the thermal pad on the DGK package affect LM2903BIDGKR performance?
The exposed thermal pad on the LM2903BIDGKR's VSSOP-8 (DGK) package must be soldered directly to a PCB GND plane to achieve specified thermal resistance (RθJB = 115.5°C/W). Failure to connect the pad degrades junction-to-board conduction, raising die temperature by up to 35°C at 500 mW dissipation and risking parametric drift or premature failure in high-ambient environments.
Is LM2903BIDGKR pin-compatible with standard LM2903 SOIC-8 designs?
No-LM2903BIDGKR uses the VSSOP-8 (DGK) footprint (3.00 mm × 3.00 mm), which is not mechanically compatible with SOIC-8 (4.90 mm × 3.91 mm). However, it is pinout-identical: pin 1 (1OUT) through pin 8 (VCC) match function-for-function. Migration requires PCB layout revision but preserves schematic connectivity and firmware logic.
LM2903BIDGKR Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Package/Case:
- 8-TSSOP, 8-MSOP (0.118", 3.00mm Width)
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- General Purpose
- Number of Elements:
- 2
- Output Type:
- Open-Collector, Rail-to-Rail
- Voltage - Supply, Single/Dual (±):
- 2V ~ 36V, ±1V ~ 18V
- :
- 2.5mV @ 36V
- Voltage - Input Offset (Max):
- 0.025µA @ 5V
- Current - Input Bias (Max):
- 21mA @ 5V
- Current - Output (Typ):
- 600µA
- Current - Quiescent (Max):
- -
- CMRR, PSRR (Typ):
- 1µs (Typ)
- Propagation Delay (Max):
- -
- Hysteresis:
- -40°C ~ 125°C
- Operating Temperature:
- -
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- Surface Mount
- :
- 8-VSSOP
LM2903BIDGKR FAQ
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5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LM2903BIDGKR?
For technical support, including LM2903BIDGKR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LM2903BIDGKR requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that LM2903BIDGKR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All LM2903BIDGKR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LM2903BIDGKR meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of LM2903BIDGKR?
All LM2903BIDGKR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LM2903BIDGKR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The LM2903BIDGKR part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for LM2903BIDGKR:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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