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Texas Instruments LM2903BQDRQ1

Part No.:
LM2903BQDRQ1
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Comparators
Package:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixLM2903BQDRQ1.pdf
Description:
IC COMPARATOR 2 GEN PUR 8SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,603

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Product details

Overview

LM2903BQDRQ1 from Texas Instruments is an AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualified dual open-drain voltage comparator for automotive systems, featuring ±0.37 mV typical input offset voltage, 3.5 nA typical input bias current, 200 µA typical supply current per comparator, and operation from 2 V to 36 V single or dual supplies. It serves in HEV/EV powertrain monitoring and body control modules where precision, low power, and high-voltage robustness are critical.

For engineers reviewing the LM2903BQDRQ1 datasheet, LM2903BQDRQ1 pinout, LM2903BQDRQ1 application, or LM2903BQDRQ1 equivalent, key selection criteria include its automotive-grade temperature range (–40°C to +125°C), improved 2 kV HBM ESD rating, open-collector output compatibility with TTL/MOS/CMOS, and validated performance across wide supply and common-mode voltage ranges.

Technical Context

The LM2903BQDRQ1 implements a PNP Darlington-pair input stage enabling ultra-low input bias current and high DC gain, while supporting common-mode input voltages down to ground and up to VCC – 2 V over temperature. Its open-drain NPN output stage allows flexible logic-level translation via external pull-up resistors.

It operates with differential input voltage tolerance of ±38 V and supports rail-to-rail input operation within specified common-mode limits. The device is functionally safe-capable, with documentation available to support ISO 26262-compliant system design in ASIL-B/C applications.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Supply Voltage Range2 V to 36 V - enables direct interface with 12 V/24 V automotive batteries and compatibility with 3.3 V/5 V logic domains
Input Offset Voltage (typ)±0.37 mV - ensures accurate threshold detection in battery voltage monitoring and fault-sensing circuits
Input Bias Current (typ)3.5 nA - minimizes loading on high-impedance sensor sources such as thermistors or potentiometers
Quiescent Current (per comp)200 µA - supports always-on vehicle subsystems with strict power budget constraints
Propagation Delay (typ)300 ns (TTL input) - provides fast response for overvoltage/undervoltage protection in real-time power management
ESD Rating (HBM)±2 kV - exceeds AEC-Q100 H1C requirement, enhancing reliability in manufacturing and field environments
Operating Temperature–40°C to +125°C - certified for under-hood and cabin-mounted automotive ECUs without derating

Pinout & Package

LM2903BQDRQ1 is packaged in an SOIC-8 (D) package measuring 4.90 mm × 3.91 mm with standard lead pitch. Pin functions are electrically identical across all LM2903B-Q1 variants regardless of package type.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1OUTComparator 1 outputOpen-drain NPN collector - requires external pull-up to define logic-high level and sink current when active
1IN−Comparator 1 inverting inputHigh-impedance PNP Darlington base - accepts signals down to GND and up to VCC − 2 V
1IN+Comparator 1 non-inverting inputHigh-impedance PNP Darlington base - supports same voltage range as 1IN−; used for reference or signal input
GNDGround referenceCommon return path for supply, inputs, and output pull-up - must be low-impedance for noise immunity
VCCPositive supplySingle-supply rail (2–36 V) or positive rail in dual-supply configuration - powers internal bias and output stage
2OUTComparator 2 outputIndependent open-drain NPN collector - enables dual-threshold detection or OR/AND wired logic
2IN−Comparator 2 inverting inputElectrically isolated from Comparator 1 - allows independent signal comparison without crosstalk
2IN+Comparator 2 non-inverting inputMatches 1IN+ functionality - supports differential sensing or redundant monitoring configurations

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Dual independent comparatorsTwo fully isolated channels in one SOIC-8 package - reduces board space and BOM count versus discrete solutions
Open-drain outputsEnable wired-AND logic, level shifting between 3.3 V MCU and 12 V sensors, and flexible pull-up voltage selection
Wide common-mode input rangeIncludes ground and extends to VCC − 2 V - supports direct sensing of battery voltage, motor phase, or thermistor dividers
Automotive qualificationAEC-Q100 Grade 1 (–40°C to +125°C) and functional safety documentation - meets OEM requirements for production ECUs
Low input offset drift±4 mV max over full temperature range - maintains accuracy in engine bay thermal cycling without calibration

Applications

HEV/EV Battery MonitoringBody Control Module (BCM)

Use Scenario: Real-time detection of cell overvoltage, undervoltage, and pack imbalance in 400 V traction battery systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual comparator performs independent high-side and low-side threshold comparisons on voltage divider outputs.

Use Value: ±0.37 mV offset and 300 ns propagation delay enable sub-10 mV detection resolution and fast fault isolation before thermal runaway.

Use Scenario: Window lift anti-pinch detection using motor current sensing and position feedback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: One comparator monitors amplified current sense signal against programmable threshold; second validates encoder zero-crossing.

Use Value: 200 µA/quiescent current supports always-on monitoring; open-drain outputs interface directly with 5 V microcontroller GPIOs.

Infotainment Power SequencingPower Train Control Unit (PCU)

Use Scenario: Controlled startup/shutdown sequencing of display backlight, audio amplifier, and processor rails.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual comparators monitor DC-DC converter outputs to generate enable/disable strobes for downstream regulators.

Use Value: 2 V to 36 V supply range accommodates 12 V vehicle bus input and 3.3 V logic supply simultaneously without level shifters.

Use Scenario: Overtemperature protection for IGBT gate drivers in inverter modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Compares thermistor voltage against two thresholds to trigger soft shutdown and hard cutoff.

Use Value: ±2 kV HBM ESD rating ensures robustness during assembly and service; –40°C to +125°C operation covers full inverter thermal envelope.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar dual open-drain comparator applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
LM2903QDRQ1Higher input offset voltage (±15 mV max), higher supply current (1 mA typ), lower ESD rating (1 kV HBM)Suitable for cost-sensitive non-critical functions where tighter offset and lower power are not requiredSelect LM2903QDRQ1 only if legacy design reuse or BOM simplification outweighs performance trade-offs
TLV1702QDRQ1Rail-to-rail input, 36 V supply, but CMOS output (push-pull), 1.2 µs propagation delay, higher quiescent current (120 µA per comp)Better for low-voltage sensor interfaces (< 2 V) and applications requiring active-high outputs without pull-upsChoose TLV1702QDRQ1 when rail-to-rail input common-mode or push-pull drive is mandatory

Compared with LM2903QDRQ1, LM2903BQDRQ1 delivers 4× lower offset and 5× better ESD robustness at identical footprint; versus TLV1702QDRQ1, it offers faster response and lower power but requires external pull-ups and lacks rail-to-rail input capability.

Availability

LM2903BQDRQ1 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for HEV/EV battery management, automotive body control modules, and infotainment power sequencing requiring stable component supply across extended production lifecycles.

Supply support for LM2903BQDRQ1 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader delivering analog and embedded processing solutions for automotive, industrial, and personal electronics markets.

The LM2903B-Q1 product line was engineered specifically for automotive-grade dual-comparator applications demanding high reliability, wide supply range, and AEC-Q100 compliance - targeting powertrain, chassis, and body electronics.

FAQ

What is the maximum supply voltage rating for LM2903BQDRQ1?

The LM2903BQDRQ1 supports a maximum supply voltage of 36 V, with absolute maximum ratings specifying ±38 V differential input voltage and input pins rated from –0.3 V to 38 V. This allows direct connection to 24 V truck systems and 48 V mild-hybrid architectures without external attenuation. The LM2903BQDRQ1 maintains full functionality across its entire 2 V to 36 V operating range.

Does LM2903BQDRQ1 support dual-supply operation?

Yes, LM2903BQDRQ1 supports dual-supply operation provided the difference between V+ and V– is within 2 V to 36 V and V+ is at least 1.5 V more positive than the input common-mode voltage. This configuration enables true bipolar input sensing in automotive sensor signal conditioning, such as crankshaft position decoding with AC-coupled magneto-resistive sensors. The LM2903BQDRQ1's input stage remains functional even when inputs exceed V+.

How does the open-drain output of LM2903BQDRQ1 interface with a 3.3 V microcontroller?

The LM2903BQDRQ1 open-drain output interfaces with a 3.3 V microcontroller by connecting an external pull-up resistor (e.g., 10 kΩ) from the output pin to the 3.3 V supply. When the comparator asserts, the NPN sinks current and pulls the node to < 400 mV (at 4 mA), registering as logic low; when inactive, the pull-up defines a clean 3.3 V logic high. This eliminates level-shifter ICs and ensures noise-immune signaling in LM2903BQDRQ1-based designs.

Is LM2903BQDRQ1 pin-compatible with legacy LM2903-Q1 devices?

Yes, LM2903BQDRQ1 is pin-compatible with LM2903QDRQ1 and other LM2903-Q1 family members in the same SOIC-8 (D) package. All electrical pin functions - including 1OUT, 1IN−, 1IN+, GND, VCC, 2OUT, 2IN−, and 2IN+ - match identically. No PCB layout changes are required when upgrading from LM2903QDRQ1 to LM2903BQDRQ1, enabling drop-in performance enhancement in existing automotive designs.

What automotive temperature grade does LM2903BQDRQ1 meet?

LM2903BQDRQ1 is qualified to AEC-Q100 Grade 1, supporting continuous operation from –40°C to +125°C ambient temperature. This certification covers under-hood applications such as engine control units and transmission control modules. The LM2903BQDRQ1's electrical parameters - including input offset, propagation delay, and supply current - are guaranteed across this full range per TI's characterization data.

LM2903BQDRQ1 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Package/Case:
8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
General Purpose
Number of Elements:
2
Output Type:
Open-Collector, Rail-to-Rail
Voltage - Supply, Single/Dual (±):
3V ~ 36V, ±1.5V ~ 18V
:
2.5mV @ 5V
Voltage - Input Offset (Max):
0.025µA @ 5V
Current - Input Bias (Max):
21mA @ 5V
Current - Output (Typ):
600µA
Current - Quiescent (Max):
-
CMRR, PSRR (Typ):
1µs (Typ)
Propagation Delay (Max):
-
Hysteresis:
-40°C ~ 125°C
Operating Temperature:
Automotive
Grade:
AEC-Q100
Qualification:
Surface Mount
:
8-SOIC

LM2903BQDRQ1 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LM2903BQDRQ1 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LM2903BQDRQ1 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LM2903BQDRQ1 reliable?

The price and inventory of LM2903BQDRQ1 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LM2903BQDRQ1 is usually 5 days.

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We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LM2903BQDRQ1 transactions.

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LM2903BQDRQ1 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LM2903BQDRQ1 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LM2903BQDRQ1?

For technical support, including LM2903BQDRQ1 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LM2903BQDRQ1 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LM2903BQDRQ1 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LM2903BQDRQ1 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LM2903BQDRQ1 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LM2903BQDRQ1?

All LM2903BQDRQ1 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LM2903BQDRQ1, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LM2903BQDRQ1 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LM2903BQDRQ1:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

LM2903BQDRQ1 Tags

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