Texas Instruments LM2903DGKRG4
- Part No.:
- LM2903DGKRG4
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Comparators
- Package:
- 8-TSSOP, 8-MSOP (0.118", 3.00mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
LM2903DGKRG4.pdf
- Description:
- IC COMPARATOR 2 DIFF 8VSSOP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:4,797
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Product details
Overview
LM2903DGKRG4 from Texas Instruments is a dual precision comparator IC designed for industrial and automotive voltage monitoring, level detection, and window comparator applications. It features ±0.37 mV typical input offset voltage, 200 µA per comparator supply current, 1 µs propagation delay, rail-to-rail input common-mode range including ground, and operation up to 36 V supply. It is widely used in server PSUs and motor drive control circuits.
For engineers reviewing the LM2903DGKRG4 datasheet, LM2903DGKRG4 pinout, LM2903DGKRG4 application, or LM2903DGKRG4 equivalent, key selection criteria include its B-version enhanced ESD rating (2 kV HBM), extended temperature range (–40°C to +125°C), low-input-bias-current design (3.5 nA typ), open-collector output compatibility with TTL/MOS/CMOS, and VSSOP-8 packaging for space-constrained PCB layouts.
Technical Context
The LM2903DGKRG4 implements two independent high-gain comparators with internal ESD clamps, enabling robust operation in noisy industrial environments. Its input stage supports common-mode voltages down to ground and up to VCC – 2 V, while differential input voltage tolerance reaches ±38 V - exceeding standard supply rails.
It uses an open-collector output architecture requiring external pull-up resistors, supporting flexible logic-level interfacing across 3.3 V, 5 V, and 12 V systems. Quiescent current remains stable across 2 V to 36 V supply range and is independent of temperature and load conditions.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Supply Voltage Range | 2 V to 36 V - enables direct use in 12 V and 24 V industrial rails without regulation |
| Input Offset Voltage (max) | ±4 mV over –40°C to +125°C - ensures accurate threshold detection in wide-temperature environments |
| Propagation Delay | 1 µs typical at 5 V - supports fast response in overvoltage/undervoltage protection circuits |
| Input Bias Current (typ) | 3.5 nA - minimizes loading on high-impedance sensor inputs like thermistors or photodiodes |
| ESD Rating (HBM) | 2000 V - meets IEC 61000-4-2 Level 2 requirements for board-level robustness |
| Output Type | Open-collector - allows wired-OR logic, level translation, and interface with multiple logic families |
| Operating Temperature | –40°C to +125°C - qualified for under-hood automotive and industrial control applications |
Pinout & Package
The LM2903DGKRG4 is housed in an 8-pin VSSOP (DGK) package measuring 3.00 mm × 3.00 mm with 0.65 mm pitch, optimized for high-density PCB layouts and thermal performance (RθJA = 193.7°C/W).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1OUT | Comparator 1 output | Open-collector drain - requires external pull-up; sinks up to 21 mA at 5 V |
| 1IN− | Inverting input (Comp 1) | Accepts signals down to GND; supports rail-to-rail common-mode range |
| 1IN+ | Non-inverting input (Comp 1) | Same input specification as 1IN−; differential input voltage range ±38 V |
| GND | Ground reference | Common return path for both comparators and bias network |
| 2IN+ | Non-inverting input (Comp 2) | Independent of Comp 1; no crosstalk between channels |
| 2IN− | Inverting input (Comp 2) | Supports same input voltage range and ESD ruggedness as 1IN− |
| 2OUT | Comparator 2 output | Open-collector output identical in spec and drive capability to 1OUT |
| VCC | Positive supply | Single-supply operation only; no negative rail required |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Rail-to-rail input common-mode range | Includes ground and extends to VCC – 2 V - eliminates need for level-shifting in low-side sensing |
| Low quiescent current | 600 µA max at 36 V and full temperature range - enables always-on monitoring in battery-backed systems |
| Dedicated ESD input clamps | 2 kV HBM rating - reduces risk of field failure in assembly and end-use without external protection |
| Drop-in replacement capability | Pin- and function-compatible with legacy LM2903, LM393, and LM293 - simplifies BOM migration |
| Wide supply voltage tolerance | Operates from 2 V to 36 V - supports direct connection to unregulated 24 V industrial buses |
Applications
| Overvoltage Protection Circuit | Motor Phase Monitoring |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Detecting DC bus voltage exceeding 28 V in a 24 V motor drive system to trigger shutdown. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual comparator configured as window detector with hysteresis, comparing sensed bus voltage against upper and lower thresholds. Use Value: Enables fast (<1 µs) fault response with ±4 mV offset accuracy, ensuring compliance with IEC 61800-5-1 functional safety thresholds. | Use Scenario: Monitoring back-EMF zero-crossing in BLDC motor commutation for sensorless control. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Comparator 1 detects rising edge of phase voltage; Comparator 2 provides synchronized timing reference via RC delay. Use Value: 3.5 nA input bias current prevents signal distortion on high-impedance RC networks; 1 µs delay ensures precise 6-step timing alignment. |
| Server PSU Power-Good Signaling | Industrial Temperature Threshold Alarm |
Use Scenario: Validating stable 3.3 V, 5 V, and 12 V rails before releasing processor reset in datacenter power supplies. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Two independent comparators monitor separate rail voltages against precision references; outputs wire-OR'd to single PG# line. Use Value: Open-collector outputs allow seamless integration with existing 3.3 V logic; 200 µA per comparator minimizes standby power impact. | Use Scenario: Triggering visual/audible alarm when ambient temperature exceeds 70°C in factory automation cabinets. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Comparator compares thermistor divider output to fixed reference; hysteresis prevents chatter near trip point. Use Value: –40°C to +125°C operating range ensures reliability in hot enclosures; ±0.37 mV offset improves trip-point repeatability across units. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar dual comparator applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| LM2903DR | SOIC-8 package (4.90 mm × 3.91 mm); higher RθJA (148.5°C/W); identical electrical specs | Better suited for through-hole prototyping or legacy SOIC footprints; less suitable for compact SMT designs | Select when board layout accommodates larger footprint and thermal management is less constrained |
| LM393BDR | Same B-version specs but rated for –40°C to +85°C; not qualified for automotive-grade temp range | Applicable in commercial-grade power supplies and consumer appliances where extended temperature is unnecessary | Choose for cost-sensitive applications where 125°C operation is not required |
Compared with LM2903DR and LM393BDR, the LM2903DGKRG4 delivers superior thermal performance in space-constrained designs and full automotive temperature qualification - making it optimal for motor control and server PSU applications demanding long-term reliability under thermal stress.
Availability
LM2903DGKRG4 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for server power supplies, industrial motor drives, and automotive body control modules requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle support, and guaranteed traceability.
Supply support for LM2903DGKRG4 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader delivering analog and embedded processing solutions for industrial, automotive, and communications markets.
The LM2903B series - including LM2903DGKRG4 - was engineered to replace legacy dual comparators with improved offset, speed, ESD resilience, and temperature range for next-generation power management and real-time control systems.
FAQ
What is the maximum supply voltage rating for LM2903DGKRG4?
The LM2903DGKRG4 supports a maximum supply voltage of 36 V under recommended operating conditions. Absolute maximum rating is 38 V, but sustained operation above 36 V risks parametric degradation and reduced reliability. This 36 V rating enables direct interface with 24 V industrial buses and 32 V automotive systems without pre-regulation.
Does LM2903DGKRG4 require external pull-up resistors on its outputs?
Yes, LM2903DGKRG4 features open-collector outputs and requires external pull-up resistors on both 1OUT and 2OUT pins. Typical values range from 1 kΩ to 10 kΩ depending on rise time and bus capacitance. Pull-up to any voltage ≤ VCC is permitted, enabling level translation - for example, pulling up to 3.3 V while operating from a 12 V supply.
Can LM2903DGKRG4 operate with input voltages below ground?
No - the LM2903DGKRG4 does not support input voltages below ground. Input pins must remain ≥ –0.3 V relative to GND to avoid incorrect output states and excessive input current. The common-mode range starts at GND and extends to VCC – 2 V, making it ideal for single-supply, ground-referenced sensing but unsuitable for bipolar signal conditioning.
What is the typical input offset voltage of LM2903DGKRG4 over temperature?
The LM2903DGKRG4 has a typical input offset voltage of ±0.37 mV at 25°C, with a maximum of ±4 mV across the full –40°C to +125°C operating range. This tight offset specification ensures consistent trip-point accuracy in temperature-critical applications such as thermal cutoff circuits and precision voltage monitors.
Is LM2903DGKRG4 pin-compatible with older LM2903 variants?
Yes, LM2903DGKRG4 is pin-compatible with standard LM2903 devices in VSSOP-8 (DGK) packaging, including LM2903DRG4 and LM2903D. It maintains identical pinout, electrical behavior, and footprint - allowing drop-in replacement without PCB redesign. However, always verify thermal and layout constraints due to differences in package thermal resistance.
LM2903DGKRG4 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Package/Case:
- 8-TSSOP, 8-MSOP (0.118", 3.00mm Width)
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Type:
- General Purpose
- Number of Elements:
- 2
- Output Type:
- Open-Collector, Rail-to-Rail
- Voltage - Supply, Single/Dual (±):
- 2V ~ 36V, ±1V ~ 18V
- :
- 7mV @ 30V
- Voltage - Input Offset (Max):
- 0.25µA @ 5V
- Current - Input Bias (Max):
- 20mA
- Current - Output (Typ):
- 2.5mA
- Current - Quiescent (Max):
- -
- CMRR, PSRR (Typ):
- -
- Propagation Delay (Max):
- -
- Hysteresis:
- -40°C ~ 125°C
- Operating Temperature:
- -
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- Surface Mount
- :
- 8-VSSOP
LM2903DGKRG4 FAQ
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Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LM2903DGKRG4 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
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The price and inventory of LM2903DGKRG4 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LM2903DGKRG4 is usually 5 days.
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5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LM2903DGKRG4?
For technical support, including LM2903DGKRG4 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LM2903DGKRG4 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that LM2903DGKRG4 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All LM2903DGKRG4 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LM2903DGKRG4 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of LM2903DGKRG4?
All LM2903DGKRG4 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LM2903DGKRG4, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The LM2903DGKRG4 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for LM2903DGKRG4:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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