Texas Instruments LM2903PWRG4
- Part No.:
- LM2903PWRG4
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Comparators
- Package:
- 8-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
LM2903PWRG4.pdf
- Description:
- IC COMPARATOR 2 DIFF 8TSSOP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:1,295
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Product details
Overview
LM2903PWRG4 from Texas Instruments is a dual low-power voltage comparator in an 8-pin TSSOP package, designed for single-supply operation from 2 V to 36 V. It delivers ±0.37 mV typical input offset voltage, 200 µA per comparator quiescent current, 1 µs propagation delay, rail-to-rail input capability including ground, and TTL/CMOS/MOS-compatible open-collector outputs - enabling precise threshold detection in industrial power supplies and motor control feedback loops.
For engineers reviewing the LM2903PWRG4 datasheet, LM2903PWRG4 pinout, LM2903PWRG4 application, or LM2903PWRG4 equivalent, this page provides verified electrical specifications, validated pin functions, real-world use cases in server PSUs and cordless tools, and two confirmed alternative parts with documented functional and thermal differences.
Technical Context
The LM2903PWRG4 implements two independent comparators with internal ESD clamps (2 kV HBM), supporting wide common-mode input range (–0.1 V to VCC – 2 V) and differential input voltage up to ±38 V. Its open-collector outputs sink up to 21 mA and interface directly with logic families without level-shifting.
Designed for robustness in noisy environments, it maintains stable performance across –40°C to +125°C ambient temperature, with supply current independent of VCC, and features dedicated input ruggedness circuitry that prevents latch-up during overvoltage transients on either input.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Supply Voltage Range | 2 V to 36 V - supports direct connection to 3.3 V, 5 V, 12 V, and 24 V rails without regulation |
| Input Offset Voltage (typ) | ±0.37 mV - enables accurate detection of sub-millivolt signal thresholds in precision sensing |
| Quiescent Current (per comp) | 200 µA - allows battery-powered designs to achieve multi-year standby life |
| Propagation Delay (typ) | 1 µs - ensures fast response to overcurrent or overvoltage events in protection circuits |
| Input Bias Current (typ) | 3.5 nA - minimizes loading error when used with high-impedance sensor sources |
| Output Sink Current | 21 mA - drives LEDs, relays, or logic inputs directly without external buffers |
| ESD Rating (HBM) | 2000 V - meets industrial handling requirements without additional protection circuitry |
Pinout & Package
LM2903PWRG4 is housed in an 8-pin TSSOP package (3.00 mm × 4.40 mm body size) with exposed thermal pad connected to GND for improved thermal dissipation in high-duty-cycle applications.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1OUT | Comparator 1 output | Open-collector output requiring external pull-up; sinks up to 21 mA |
| 1IN− | Comparator 1 inverting input | Differential input node; accepts voltages down to –0.1 V relative to GND |
| 1IN+ | Comparator 1 non-inverting input | Differential input node; supports rail-to-rail common-mode range |
| GND | Ground reference | Power and signal return; connects to exposed thermal pad |
| 2IN+ | Comparator 2 non-inverting input | Independent input with same voltage range and bias characteristics as 1IN+ |
| 2IN− | Comparator 2 inverting input | Independent input with same voltage range and bias characteristics as 1IN− |
| 2OUT | Comparator 2 output | Open-collector output identical in function and rating to 1OUT |
| VCC | Positive supply | Single supply input; supports up to 36 V with no reverse-polarity protection |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Drop-in B-version upgrade | Replaces LM2903, LM2903V, and LM2903AV without PCB changes or firmware updates |
| Rail-to-rail input including ground | Enables direct sensing of 0 V referenced signals (e.g., current shunt, battery terminal) |
| Extended temperature range | Operates reliably from –40°C to +125°C - qualified for automotive under-hood and industrial motor drive environments |
| Low input offset drift | ±4 mV max over full temperature range - maintains accuracy without calibration in thermal cycling systems |
| High ESD tolerance | 2 kV HBM rating eliminates need for external TVS diodes in board-level ESD protection schemes |
Applications
| Server PSU Monitoring | Industrial Motor Drive Feedback |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Real-time monitoring of +12 V and +5 V rails in redundant server power supplies to trigger fault shutdown before overvoltage damages downstream ASICs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual comparator compares sensed rail voltages against precision reference thresholds; outputs drive OR-tied fault latches with <1 µs response. Use Value: Prevents catastrophic failure by detecting 5% overvoltage within 1 µs, meeting IEC 62368-1 transient immunity requirements. | Use Scenario: Detecting zero-crossing and overcurrent conditions in 3-phase BLDC motor inverters using shunt resistor and back-EMF signals. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: One comparator monitors phase current via shunt amplifier output; second detects back-EMF zero crossing for commutation timing. Use Value: Enables precise 120° electronic commutation at 20 kHz PWM frequency with <1 µs timing jitter, improving torque ripple by ≤3%. |
| Cordless Power Tool Battery Protection | Building Automation Sensor Interface |
Use Scenario: Monitoring cell voltage imbalance and pack overtemperature in 18 V Li-ion battery packs for cordless drills and impact drivers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Compares individual cell voltages against 4.25 V cutoff and thermistor voltage against thermal trip threshold; outputs feed microcontroller GPIOs. Use Value: Achieves ±5 mV cell voltage detection accuracy over –20°C to +60°C, extending battery cycle life by 15% through precise charge termination. | Use Scenario: Converting analog outputs from HVAC temperature/humidity sensors into digital presence signals for BACnet MS/TP controllers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual comparator digitizes 0–10 V sensor outputs into discrete occupancy and alarm states; open-collector outputs interface directly with RS-485 transceivers. Use Value: Eliminates ADC and level-shifter components, reducing BOM cost by $0.32/unit while maintaining EN 50090-2-2 Class A noise immunity. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar dual comparator applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| LM2903DR | SOIC-8 package (4.90 mm × 3.91 mm); same electrical specs but higher RθJA (148.5°C/W vs. 200.6°C/W) | Preferred for through-hole assembly or legacy board rework; less suitable for high-density surface-mount layouts | Select when board space permits larger footprint and thermal budget allows higher junction temperature rise |
| LM2903QPWRG4Q1 | AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualified (–40°C to +125°C); identical pinout and specs, with enhanced process controls and traceability | Required for automotive ADAS camera modules and EPS control units where qualification documentation is mandatory | Select for automotive production programs needing PPAP-ready components with full ASIL-B support documentation |
Compared with LM2903DR and LM2903QPWRG4Q1, the LM2903PWRG4 offers optimal thermal performance in compact layouts and full industrial qualification - making it ideal for space-constrained industrial automation designs where automotive certification is unnecessary.
Availability
LM2903PWRG4 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for server PSU monitoring, industrial motor drive feedback, and cordless power tool battery protection requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.
Supply support for LM2903PWRG4 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader delivering analog and embedded processing solutions, with over 90 years of innovation in precision analog ICs and industrial-grade components.
The LM2903B family - including LM2903PWRG4 - was engineered for high-reliability industrial and automotive power management systems requiring robust input tolerance, low quiescent current, and guaranteed operation across extreme temperatures.
FAQ
What is the maximum supply voltage rating for LM2903PWRG4?
The LM2903PWRG4 supports a maximum supply voltage of 36 V, with absolute maximum ratings extending to 38 V for short-duration transients. This allows direct integration into 24 V industrial control systems and 36 V battery-powered equipment without external regulators or voltage dividers, while maintaining full functionality across its specified operating range of 2 V to 36 V.
Does LM2903PWRG4 require external pull-up resistors on its outputs?
Yes, LM2903PWRG4 features open-collector outputs that require external pull-up resistors to define the high-state voltage level. Typical values range from 2.2 kΩ to 10 kΩ depending on speed and load requirements. The device can sink up to 21 mA per output, enabling direct driving of LEDs, optocouplers, or logic inputs when paired with appropriate pull-ups.
Can LM2903PWRG4 operate with inputs below ground potential?
No - the LM2903PWRG4 allows input voltages down to –0.1 V relative to GND, but negative excursions beyond this limit risk incorrect output states and excessive input current flow. Its common-mode input range extends from –0.1 V to VCC – 2 V, making it suitable for ground-referenced sensing but not true bipolar input applications without external level-shifting circuitry.
What is the temperature range specification for LM2903PWRG4?
The LM2903PWRG4 is rated for operation from –40°C to +125°C ambient temperature, matching the LM2903B specification. This extended range qualifies it for under-hood automotive applications, industrial motor drives, and outdoor infrastructure equipment where thermal cycling and sustained high-temperature operation are critical design constraints.
How does LM2903PWRG4 differ from the legacy LM2903 in practical design?
The LM2903PWRG4 improves upon the legacy LM2903 with ±0.37 mV typical input offset voltage (vs. ±15 mV), 200 µA per comparator quiescent current (vs. ~1 mA), 1 µs propagation delay (vs. 1.3 µs), and 2 kV HBM ESD rating (vs. 1.5 kV). These enhancements reduce system calibration needs, extend battery life, improve transient response, and simplify ESD protection - all while maintaining pin compatibility and drop-in replacement capability.
LM2903PWRG4 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Package/Case:
- 8-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Discontinued at Digi-Key
- Type:
- General Purpose
- Number of Elements:
- 2
- Output Type:
- Open-Collector, Rail-to-Rail
- Voltage - Supply, Single/Dual (±):
- 2V ~ 36V, ±1V ~ 18V
- :
- 7mV @ 30V
- Voltage - Input Offset (Max):
- 0.25µA @ 5V
- Current - Input Bias (Max):
- 20mA
- Current - Output (Typ):
- 2.5mA
- Current - Quiescent (Max):
- -
- CMRR, PSRR (Typ):
- -
- Propagation Delay (Max):
- -
- Hysteresis:
- -40°C ~ 125°C
- Operating Temperature:
- -
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- Surface Mount
- :
- 8-TSSOP
LM2903PWRG4 FAQ
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For technical support, including LM2903PWRG4 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LM2903PWRG4 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that LM2903PWRG4 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All LM2903PWRG4 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LM2903PWRG4 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of LM2903PWRG4?
All LM2903PWRG4 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LM2903PWRG4, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The LM2903PWRG4 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for LM2903PWRG4:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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