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Texas Instruments LM339AN/PB

Part No.:
LM339AN/PB
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Comparators
Package:
14-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Datasheet:
AetrixLM339AN/PB.pdf
Description:
IC COMPARATOR 4 GEN PUR 14DIP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,413

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Product details

Overview

LM339AN/PB from Texas Instruments is a quad voltage comparator IC with open-collector outputs, designed for single-supply operation from 2 V to 36 V (or ±1 V to ±18 V). It delivers ±3 mV max input offset voltage, 0.8 mA typical supply current per comparator, 25 nA input bias current, and input common-mode range extending to ground - enabling precision threshold detection in industrial control, power monitoring, and analog-to-digital interface circuits.

For engineers reviewing the LM339AN/PB datasheet, LM339AN/PB pinout, LM339AN/PB application, or LM339AN/PB equivalent, key selection considerations include its rail-to-rail input capability down to GND, TTL/CMOS-compatible output sinking up to 16 mA, low-power operation suitable for battery-backed systems, and compatibility with wired-OR logic configurations.

Technical Context

The LM339AN/PB integrates four independent high-gain comparators on a monolithic silicon die, each featuring a PNP differential input stage that enables input voltages down to GND on single supply. Its uncommitted NPN open-collector output transistors allow flexible pull-up voltage selection up to 36 V and support wired-OR logic without level-shifting circuitry.

Unlike comparators with internal clamps or rail-to-rail output stages, the LM339AN/PB relies on external pull-up resistors and exhibits 250 mV typical saturation voltage at 4 mA sink current. Its bias network ensures supply-current independence across 2–36 V, and its differential input voltage tolerance extends to ±36 V - exceeding the supply rails without damage.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Supply Voltage Range 2 V to 36 V DC (single supply) or ±1 V to ±18 V (dual supply) - supports wide-input industrial and automotive power rails.
Input Offset Voltage ±3 mV maximum - enables accurate threshold detection within 3 mV of reference voltage.
Supply Current 0.8 mA typical per comparator - allows four-channel comparison with <3.2 mA total draw at 5 V.
Input Bias Current 25 nA maximum - minimizes loading on high-impedance sensor or reference sources.
Output Sink Current 16 mA maximum - drives standard TTL loads or MOSFET gates directly without buffer stages.
Saturation Voltage 250 mV at 4 mA - ensures reliable LOW-level logic assertion when sinking into pull-up networks.
Input Common-Mode Range Includes GND to V+ −1.5 V - permits direct sensing of signals referenced to system ground.

Pinout & Package

LM339AN/PB is housed in a 14-pin plastic dual in-line package (PDIP) with 0.300-inch body width and through-hole mounting. Pin spacing follows standard 0.1-inch grid; leads are tin-lead plated for solderability.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 OUTPUT2 Open-collector output of comparator channel 2 - requires external pull-up resistor for HIGH state.
2 OUTPUT1 Open-collector output of comparator channel 1 - compatible with wired-OR logic bus configurations.
3 V+ Positive supply terminal - accepts 2–36 V DC or connects to +V in dual-supply mode.
4 INPUT1− Inverting input of comparator channel 1 - used for reference voltage or feedback connection.
5 INPUT1+ Noninverting input of comparator channel 1 - accepts signal to be compared against reference.
6 INPUT2− Inverting input of comparator channel 2 - supports differential or window-comparator topologies.
7 INPUT2+ Noninverting input of comparator channel 2 - enables independent threshold setting per channel.
8 INPUT3− Inverting input of comparator channel 3 - allows cascaded or multi-level detection schemes.
9 INPUT3+ Noninverting input of comparator channel 3 - supports redundant or voting-based analog decisions.
10 INPUT4− Inverting input of comparator channel 4 - used for fault monitoring or safety interlock functions.
11 INPUT4+ Noninverting input of comparator channel 4 - enables full four-channel independent analog decisioning.
12 GND Ground reference terminal - must be connected to system common return path.
13 OUTPUT4 Open-collector output of comparator channel 4 - supports discrete logic-level translation.
14 OUTPUT3 Open-collector output of comparator channel 3 - facilitates parallel output aggregation.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Single-supply operation with GND-referenced inputs Eliminates need for negative supply in level-shifted sensor interfaces - simplifies power architecture.
Open-collector outputs with 36 V tolerance Enables interface to higher-voltage logic families (e.g., 12 V or 24 V industrial PLCs) using external pull-ups.
Low 0.8 mA supply current per comparator Supports always-on monitoring in energy-constrained applications such as battery-powered controllers.
25 nA input bias current Preserves accuracy in high-impedance divider networks and precision reference circuits.
±3 mV input offset voltage (max) Ensures consistent trip-point repeatability across temperature and unit-to-unit variation.

Applications

Overvoltage Protection Circuit Industrial Temperature Threshold Monitor

Use Scenario: Detects when DC bus voltage exceeds safe operating limit in motor drives or power supplies.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Quad comparator compares bus voltage against four independent thresholds to trigger staged shutdown or alarm states.

Use Value: Enables programmable overvoltage response (warning → reduce load → disable output → latch fault) using only one IC and passive components.

Use Scenario: Monitors multiple thermistor nodes in HVAC control panels to detect out-of-range ambient or coil temperatures.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Each comparator independently checks a thermistor voltage against fixed reference, generating discrete digital flags per zone.

Use Value: Replaces four discrete comparators or microcontroller ADC polling - reduces BOM count and firmware complexity.

Zero-Crossing Detector (Single Supply) Wired-OR Logic Interface for PLC Inputs

Use Scenario: Converts AC line voltage into clean digital zero-cross pulses for TRIAC phase-control timing in lighting or heating systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: One comparator channel compares rectified AC waveform to GND reference; hysteresis prevents chatter near crossing point.

Use Value: Achieves sub-microsecond jitter with no external op-amp or level-shifter - leverages built-in GND-referenced input capability.

Use Scenario: Aggregates status signals from multiple field sensors (e.g., limit switches, proximity detectors) into a single fault-bus line for PLC diagnostics.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: All four open-collector outputs tied together with shared pull-up - any active LOW asserts bus-wide fault condition.

Use Value: Provides hardware-level OR logic without software polling or additional gate ICs - improves system response time and reliability.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar quad comparator applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
LM339N Same electrical specs and pinout; differs only in RoHS compliance (LM339N = lead-free, LM339AN/PB = Pb/Sn eutectic finish). Identical functional behavior; LM339AN/PB preferred where legacy solder process or mixed-technology assembly requires tin-lead termination. Select LM339AN/PB for wave-solder compatibility or backward compatibility with Pb-based reflow profiles.
LM2901N Same pinout and core specs, but rated for −40°C to +85°C (vs. 0°C to +70°C for LM339AN/PB); offset voltage spec relaxed to ±7 mV max. Better suited for extended-temperature industrial environments; less precise for high-accuracy thresholding below 25°C. Choose LM2901N when operating temperature exceeds 70°C or when ±7 mV offset is acceptable for cost-sensitive designs.

Compared with LM339N and LM2901N, LM339AN/PB offers guaranteed Pb/Sn termination for legacy manufacturing, tighter ±3 mV offset specification, and qualification for commercial temperature range - making it optimal for cost-sensitive, ground-referenced comparator applications requiring proven solderability and precision at room temperature.

Availability

LM339AN/PB is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial control systems, power supply supervision, and sensor interface modules requiring stable component supply with long-term manufacturability and legacy process compatibility.

Supply support for LM339AN/PB includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog and embedded processing technologies, with decades of experience in precision linear ICs and industrial-grade components.

The LM339AN/PB belongs to TI's legacy LMx39-N quad comparator family, engineered for robust, low-cost analog decision-making in harsh environments - emphasizing single-supply usability, GND-referenced inputs, and open-collector flexibility.

FAQ

What is the operating temperature range for LM339AN/PB?

The LM339AN/PB is specified for operation from 0°C to +70°C ambient temperature. This commercial-grade rating aligns with its intended use in non-extended-environment applications such as consumer electronics, office equipment, and general-purpose industrial controls where thermal margins are moderate. The device's electrical characteristics - including offset voltage, supply current, and response time - are guaranteed within this range per the official TI datasheet SNOSBJ3E.

Does LM339AN/PB support dual-supply operation?

Yes, LM339AN/PB supports dual-supply operation with ±1 V to ±18 V applied to V+ and GND terminals (where GND becomes the negative rail). In this configuration, the input common-mode range extends from −0.3 V to V+ − 1.5 V, and outputs swing between GND and V+. The device maintains its 25 nA input bias current and ±3 mV offset voltage specifications under dual-supply conditions, as confirmed in Section 6.6 of the TI datasheet.

Can LM339AN/PB drive TTL logic directly?

Yes, LM339AN/PB can directly drive TTL logic inputs when configured with an appropriate pull-up resistor (typically 1–5 kΩ) to +5 V. Its open-collector output sinks up to 16 mA and achieves ≤250 mV saturation voltage at 4 mA, satisfying TTL LOW-level input requirements (≤0.8 V). The output voltage swing is compatible with standard TTL, DTL, ECL, MOS, and CMOS families - as explicitly stated in the "Features" section of the TI datasheet.

What is the maximum differential input voltage for LM339AN/PB?

The maximum differential input voltage for LM339AN/PB is ±36 V - meaning either input may exceed the supply rail by up to 36 V without damage, provided the other input remains within the common-mode range. This specification applies across all variants in the LMx39-N family and is documented in Section 6.1 (Absolute Maximum Ratings) of the TI datasheet SNOSBJ3E. No external clamping is required for transient overvoltage protection within this limit.

Is LM339AN/PB pin-compatible with LM339N?

Yes, LM339AN/PB is fully pin-compatible with LM339N: both use the same 14-pin PDIP package, identical pin numbering, and identical electrical functionality. The sole difference is termination - LM339AN/PB features SnPb (85/15) plating for compatibility with legacy solder processes, while LM339N uses lead-free matte tin. Mechanical dimensions, thermal characteristics, and all electrical parameters match per TI's official documentation.

LM339AN/PB Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Package/Case:
14-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
General Purpose
Number of Elements:
4
Output Type:
Open-Collector
Voltage - Supply, Single/Dual (±):
2V ~ 36V, ±1V ~ 18V
:
2mV @ 30V
Voltage - Input Offset (Max):
0.25µA @ 5V
Current - Input Bias (Max):
16mA @ 5V
Current - Output (Typ):
2.5mA
Current - Quiescent (Max):
-
CMRR, PSRR (Typ):
-
Propagation Delay (Max):
-
Hysteresis:
0°C ~ 70°C
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
Through Hole
:
14-PDIP

LM339AN/PB FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LM339AN/PB through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LM339AN/PB on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LM339AN/PB reliable?

The price and inventory of LM339AN/PB are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LM339AN/PB is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for LM339AN/PB?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LM339AN/PB transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for LM339AN/PB?

LM339AN/PB orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LM339AN/PB order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LM339AN/PB?

For technical support, including LM339AN/PB datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LM339AN/PB requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LM339AN/PB is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LM339AN/PB products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LM339AN/PB meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LM339AN/PB?

All LM339AN/PB units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LM339AN/PB, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LM339AN/PB part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LM339AN/PB:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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