Texas Instruments LM3503SQX-44
- Part No.:
- LM3503SQX-44
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- LED Drivers
- Package:
- 16-WFQFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
LM3503SQX-44.pdf
- Description:
- IC LED DRV RGLTR PWM 16WQFN
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:2,340
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Product details
Overview
LM3503SQX-44 from Texas Instruments is a dual-display constant-current white LED driver IC with analog brightness control, 44 V over-voltage protection (OVP), 1 MHz switching frequency, and support for up to 10 LEDs (5 per display). It operates from 2.5 V to 5.5 V input and delivers precise current regulation for portable device backlighting.
For engineers reviewing the LM3503SQX-44 datasheet, LM3503SQX-44 pinout, LM3503SQX-44 application, or LM3503SQX-44 equivalent, key selection considerations include OVP threshold (40.5–43.5 V), dual independent enable logic (En1/En2), analog dimming via Cntrl pin (0.2–3.5 V), and thermal shutdown at +150°C junction temperature.
Technical Context
The LM3503SQX-44 implements an asynchronous current-mode PWM boost controller with cycle-by-cycle current limiting, internal soft start, and dedicated OVP comparator set for 44 V nominal trip. Its dual-FET architecture integrates separate PMOS (VOUT1) and NMOS (VOUT2) switches to independently drive MAIN and SUB LED strings in a single cascaded topology.
Control is achieved through analog voltage on Cntrl (0.2–3.5 V) modulating feedback reference (VFb = 0.156 × VCntrl), while En1 and En2 pins provide discrete logic-level enable/disable of each FET switch - enabling four operational states including full shutdown when both are ≤0.3 V.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| OVP Threshold | 40.5–43.5 V (enables safe operation with 44 V-rated output capacitors and diodes) |
| Switching Frequency | 0.8–1.2 MHz (supports compact external components; fixed-frequency avoids EMI band clustering) |
| Input Voltage Range | 2.5 V to 5.5 V (direct compatibility with Li-ion, Li-poly, and regulated 3.3 V/5 V rails) |
| Cntrl Pin Range | 0.2 V to 3.5 V (maps linearly to LED current via VFb = 0.156 × VCntrl; enables smooth analog dimming) |
| Peak Efficiency | >80% (achieved at mid-load currents with typical 2–5 LED strings per display) |
| Junction Temp Range | −40°C to +125°C (supports industrial-grade portable electronics operating in extended ambient conditions) |
| Current Limit (Typ) | 750 mA (ensures robust inductor and switch sizing for 10-LED configurations at 44 V OVP) |
Pinout & Package
LM3503SQX-44 is packaged in a 10-bump thin DSBGA (0.9 mm height, 1.5 mm × 1.5 mm footprint) with die attach pad (DAP) for thermal enhancement.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VIN | Input power supply connection | Accepts 2.5–5.5 V; requires local 4.7 µF ceramic capacitor to minimize high-frequency ripple |
| Sw | Drain of internal NMOS power switch (N1) | Connects to inductor; low RDS(ON) (0.55–1.1 Ω) reduces conduction loss and thermal stress |
| En1 | PMOS FET (P1) enable / MAIN display control | ≥1.4 V enables MAIN string; ≤0.3 V disables MAIN; internal pull-down ensures default OFF state |
| En2 | NMOS FET (N2) enable / SUB display control | ≥1.4 V enables SUB string; ≤0.3 V disables SUB; floating or grounded if VOUT2 unused |
| Fb | Feedback node for current regulation | Senses voltage across current-sense resistor; sets LED current via VFb = 0.156 × VCntrl |
| Cntrl | Analog brightness control input | DC voltage input (0.2–3.5 V); no external RC filter needed for analog dimming |
| AGND | Analog ground reference | Must be shorted directly to PGND to prevent noise coupling into feedback path |
| PGND | Power ground return | High-current return path for Sw, VOUT1, VOUT2; connect to PCB ground plane under DAP |
| VOUT1 | Source of PMOS switch (P1) / OVP sense node | OVP sensing occurs here; connect Schottky diode and output capacitor as close as possible |
| VOUT2 | Drain of NMOS switch (N2) / SUB string output | Used only when SUB display is active; 100 nF capacitor recommended if unused |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Dual independent display control | Separate En1/En2 logic enables MAIN/SUB LED strings without external MOSFETs or sequencing circuitry |
| 44 V over-voltage protection | Hard-clamped OVP threshold prevents damage during open-circuit LED failure or hot-plug events |
| 1 MHz fixed-frequency PWM | Enables use of small, low-ESR ceramic capacitors and miniature inductors (e.g., DO1608C-223) |
| Analog brightness control | Direct DC voltage input (Cntrl pin) eliminates need for external DAC or PWM filtering components |
| Internal soft start | Gradually ramps current limit at startup to suppress inrush current and avoid input rail droop |
| Thermal shutdown | Protects die at +150°C junction temperature; automatically recovers after cooling below hysteresis threshold |
Applications
| Cellular Phone Main/Sub Display | PDA Dual-Screen Backlight |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Simultaneous illumination of primary LCD and secondary status OLED in clamshell or slider phones. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Constant-current boost driver regulating two independent LED strings with shared inductor and diode. Use Value: Reduces BOM count by eliminating second boost converter; En1/En2 logic enables dynamic display priority switching. | Use Scenario: Powering main touchscreen backlight and auxiliary keypad or notification LED array in handheld PDAs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-output LED driver with independent enable control and analog dimming for user-adjustable brightness zones. Use Value: Enables independent brightness scaling per zone using single Cntrl voltage; supports 2–5 LEDs per string without redesign. |
| Portable Media Player UI Lighting | Smartwatch Dual-Panel Backlight |
Use Scenario: Driving front-panel navigation LEDs and rear touch-sensitive overlay illumination in compact media players. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-efficiency boost regulator delivering stable current to segmented LED arrays with minimal footprint. Use Value: 10-bump DSBGA package (1.5 mm × 1.5 mm) fits tight space constraints; >80% efficiency extends battery life. | Use Scenario: Illuminating circular main display and rectangular secondary status bar in round-form-factor smartwatches. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-channel LED driver supporting asymmetric LED counts (e.g., 5-main + 3-sub) with shared power stage. Use Value: 44 V OVP allows use of higher-Vf white LEDs in compact strings; thermal shutdown ensures reliability in sealed enclosures. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar dual-display LED driver applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| LM3503SQX-25 | OVP threshold 22.5–25.5 V; lower max output voltage capability | Suitable for 2–3 LED strings per display; not rated for 44 V fault conditions | Select when system-level OVP margin is ≤25 V and cost optimization is prioritized over headroom |
| LM3503SQX-35 | OVP threshold 32.0–35.0 V; intermediate protection level between -25 and -44 versions | Supports 4–5 LED strings per display with moderate Vf headroom; less margin than -44 version | Choose for balanced OVP safety and component stress in mid-range LED configurations |
Compared with LM3503SQX-25 and LM3503SQX-35, the LM3503SQX-44 provides highest OVP headroom for fault-tolerant designs with longer LED strings or higher forward voltages, making it optimal for ruggedized portable devices where open-circuit protection is critical.
Availability
LM3503SQX-44 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for cellular phone backlighting, PDA dual-screen systems, and portable media player UI lighting requiring stable component supply and long-term production continuity.
Supply support for LM3503SQX-44 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and power management technologies with decades of LED driver innovation.
The LM3503 product line was designed specifically for dual-display portable electronics, integrating dual-FET control, analog dimming, and programmable OVP to eliminate discrete enable logic and reduce total solution size.
FAQ
What is the OVP threshold for LM3503SQX-44?
The LM3503SQX-44 has a guaranteed over-voltage protection threshold of 40.5 V (minimum), 42 V (typical), and 43.5 V (maximum). This OVP circuit disables switching when VOUT1 exceeds the threshold, protecting external components during LED open-circuit faults. The LM3503SQX-44 uses this specific 44 V rating to support higher-forward-voltage LED strings safely.
How does analog brightness control work on LM3503SQX-44?
Analog brightness control on the LM3503SQX-44 is implemented via the Cntrl pin: applying a DC voltage from 0.2 V to 3.5 V sets the feedback reference (VFb = 0.156 × VCntrl), which directly scales LED current. No external DAC or RC filter is required. The LM3503SQX-44 maintains regulation accuracy across temperature and input voltage variations, enabling flicker-free dimming.
Can LM3503SQX-44 drive different numbers of LEDs on MAIN and SUB displays?
Yes - the LM3503SQX-44 supports asymmetric LED counts: MAIN display (VOUT1–VOUT2) and SUB display (VOUT2–Fb) can each drive 2–5 white LEDs independently. The current is set by the same Cntrl voltage, but string voltage requirements differ. The LM3503SQX-44's 44 V OVP and internal FET RDS(ON) values ensure stable operation even with mismatched forward voltages.
What package type is used for LM3503SQX-44?
The LM3503SQX-44 uses a 10-bump thin DSBGA package (1.5 mm × 1.5 mm, 0.9 mm height) with exposed die attach pad (DAP) for thermal dissipation. This ultra-low-profile package meets stringent thickness requirements in slim portable devices. The LM3503SQX-44 pinout matches TI's standard DSBGA mapping for LM3503 variants, ensuring layout compatibility across voltage grades.
How do En1 and En2 pins control display operation on LM3503SQX-44?
En1 controls the PMOS switch (P1) powering the MAIN display (VOUT1–VOUT2); En2 controls the NMOS switch (N2) powering the SUB display (VOUT2–Fb). Logic thresholds are 0.3 V (OFF) and 1.4 V (ON). Both ≤0.3 V places LM3503SQX-44 in shutdown. The LM3503SQX-44 supports four functional states: MAIN-only, SUB-only, both-on, or shutdown - all configurable without firmware.
LM3503SQX-44 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 16-WFQFN Exposed Pad
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Type:
- DC DC Regulator
- Topology:
- Step-Up (Boost)
- Internal Switch(s):
- Yes
- Number of Outputs:
- 2
- Voltage - Supply (Min):
- 2.5V
- Voltage - Supply (Max):
- 5.5V
- Voltage - Output:
- 44V
- Current - Output / Channel:
- 750mA (Switch)
- Frequency:
- 1MHz
- Dimming:
- Analog, PWM
- Applications:
- Backlight
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 16-WQFN (4x4)
LM3503SQX-44 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for LM3503SQX-44 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LM3503SQX-44 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for LM3503SQX-44 reliable?
The price and inventory of LM3503SQX-44 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LM3503SQX-44 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for LM3503SQX-44?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LM3503SQX-44 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for LM3503SQX-44?
LM3503SQX-44 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your LM3503SQX-44 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LM3503SQX-44?
For technical support, including LM3503SQX-44 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LM3503SQX-44 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that LM3503SQX-44 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All LM3503SQX-44 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LM3503SQX-44 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of LM3503SQX-44?
All LM3503SQX-44 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LM3503SQX-44, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The LM3503SQX-44 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for LM3503SQX-44:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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