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Texas Instruments LM3551SD/NOPB

Part No.:
LM3551SD/NOPB
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
LED Drivers
Package:
14-WFDFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixLM3551SD/NOPB.pdf
Description:
IC LED DRIVER RGLTR 1A 14WSON
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,833

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Product details

Overview

LM3551SD/NOPB from Texas Instruments is a fixed-frequency, current-mode step-up DC/DC white LED flash driver with integrated dual low-side NFETs (FET-T and FET-F), 1.25MHz switching frequency, 2.7–5.5V input range, and up to 1A total output current for high-power camera flash applications in single-cell Li-Ion systems.

For engineers reviewing the LM3551SD/NOPB datasheet, LM3551SD/NOPB pinout, LM3551SD/NOPB application, or LM3551SD/NOPB equivalent, key selection considerations include torch/flash mode control via T/F pin, programmable flash timeout via external CFTO, soft-start via CSS, over-voltage protection trip at 12.4V (typ), and shutdown logic (active-high SD pin).

Technical Context

The LM3551SD/NOPB implements a current-mode PWM boost converter architecture with internal 0.165Ω power switch (SW), two dedicated low-side load disconnect FETs (FET-T: 0.98Ω, FET-F: 0.36Ω), and precision 1.265V feedback reference. It supports independent torch (continuous) and flash (pulsed) modes controlled by the T/F pin, with flash timeout enforced by an internal 1.4µA current source charging CFTO to 1.16V threshold.

Operation includes under-voltage lockout (2.48V turn-on), over-voltage protection (12.4V trip), thermal shutdown (140°C), and soft-start via external capacitor on SS pin. The VC compensation node enables loop stability tuning using RC/CC network, while FB pin bias current is 50nA and error amplifier transconductance is 135µmho.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range2.7V to 5.5V - supports full Li-Ion battery discharge curve without brownout.
Switching Frequency1.25MHz (typ) - enables use of small 4.7µH inductor and low-ESR ceramic capacitors.
Total Output CurrentUp to 1A - sum of torch (≤200mA) and flash (≤500mA) currents through separate FET paths.
Feedback Reference1.265V (±2.5mV) - tight regulation enables accurate LED current setting via RT/RF resistors.
OVP Trip Voltage12.4V (typ) - protects output capacitor, inductor, and SW FET during open-LED fault.
Flash Timeout Current1.4µA (typ) - charges external CFTO to 1.16V threshold for precise pulse duration control.
Shutdown Current2.55µA (typ) - ultra-low quiescent draw when SD = VIN, preserving battery life.

Pinout & Package

LM3551SD/NOPB uses a 14-pin WSON package (4mm × 4mm, non-pullback, exposed die-attach pad) with GND-connected thermal pad for enhanced power dissipation in high-current flash operation.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
VINInput supplyAccepts 2.7–5.5V Li-Ion input; powers internal circuitry and boost stage.
SDShutdown controlActive-high logic input (1.2V threshold); internal 1.2MΩ pull-up to VIN ensures default shutdown.
T/FMode selectLogic level determines operating mode: low = torch (FET-T only), high = flash (FET-T + FET-F).
SWPower switch nodeDrives external inductor; integrates 0.165Ω NMOS with 2.1A current limit and 20V max rating.
FET-TTorch FET drainConnects to torch LED path; 0.98Ω RDS(on), rated ≤200mA continuous.
FET-FFlash FET drainConnects to flash LED path; 0.36Ω RDS(on), rated ≤500mA pulsed.
FBCurrent sense feedbackMonitors voltage drop across RT/RF to regulate LED current; 50nA bias current minimizes error.
VCCompensation nodeConnects external RC/CC network to stabilize voltage loop; error amp gm = 135µmho.
SSSoft-start controlExternal capacitor sets ramp rate of internal reference to limit inrush current at startup.
FTOFlash timeout timingReceives 1.4µA current to charge CFTO; trip at 1.16V disables all FETs and SW if timeout exceeded.
OVPOver-voltage monitorGrounding disables OVP (not recommended); otherwise triggers shutdown at 12.4V output overvoltage.
GND / AGNDAnalog/digital groundAGND must be low-impedance connected to GND; separates analog sensing from power return paths.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Dual-path LED driveIndependent torch (FET-T only) and flash (FET-T + FET-F) current paths enable simultaneous optimization of efficiency and peak brightness.
Programmable flash timeoutExternal CFTO sets precise flash pulse duration (e.g., 1µF → ~0.82s) to prevent LED thermal damage during fault conditions.
True load disconnectIn shutdown mode, both FET-T and FET-F are fully off, eliminating leakage paths and reducing system standby current to <3µA.
Integrated OVP and UVP12.4V OVP and 2.48V UVP thresholds protect against open-LED faults and battery undervoltage, eliminating need for external protection ICs.
Low-profile WSON package4mm × 4mm, 14-pin WSON with exposed thermal pad delivers >700mA flash current in space-constrained mobile camera modules.

Applications

Smartphone Camera FlashDigital Still Camera (DSC) Torch

Use Scenario: High-intensity illumination for low-light smartphone photography with rapid flash sequencing and thermal management.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: LM3551SD/NOPB acts as the primary flash driver, regulating 700mA flash current via FET-F and 200mA torch current via FET-T under microcontroller T/F pin control.

Use Value: Enables dual-mode operation without external MOSFETs, reducing BOM count and PCB area while maintaining 1.25MHz switching for compact passive component selection.

Use Scenario: Continuous white LED illumination for DSC preview, video recording, or macro focusing in portable cameras.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: LM3551SD/NOPB operates in torch mode (T/F = low), delivering stable 200mA current through FET-T with soft-start limiting inrush during power-on.

Use Value: Provides flicker-free, dimmable torch light using only RT resistor programming and no additional current-sense amplifiers or DACs.

Cellular Phone Front-Facing FlashPDA Video Call Lamp

Use Scenario: Low-power front-camera flash for video calls and selfies, requiring precise current control and minimal EMI impact on RF sections.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: LM3551SD/NOPB supplies 150mA flash current (via scaled RT/RF) in short bursts, synchronized to camera shutter with FTO-based timeout preventing accidental overdrive.

Use Value: 1.25MHz fixed frequency allows predictable EMI filtering; integrated FETs eliminate gate-drive layout sensitivity near antenna regions.

Use Scenario: Always-on auxiliary lighting for PDA video conferencing in variable ambient light, demanding long-term reliability and low standby drain.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: LM3551SD/NOPB remains in torch mode during active sessions and enters <3µA shutdown between calls via SD pin control from baseband processor.

Use Value: True load disconnect and sub-µA shutdown current extend battery runtime in intermittent-use portable devices.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar white LED flash driver applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
LM3552SD/NOPBUses active-high EN pin instead of SD; identical functionality, same pinout, same electrical specs.No change in torch/flash behavior or timing; differs only in control logic polarity and internal pull-down vs pull-up.Select LM3552SD/NOPB when system MCU provides active-high enable signal; LM3551SD/NOPB preferred for active-low control or legacy compatibility.
TPS61310DSQRSingle-path 1.5A boost driver with I²C interface; no integrated FETs; requires external MOSFETs and current-sense resistors.Lacks dedicated torch/flash mode separation and flash timeout; supports programmable current via register writes.Choose TPS61310DSQR for systems needing flexible multi-LED configuration or digital dimming; LM3551SD/NOPB better for cost-sensitive, discrete-component-minimized flash designs.

Compared with LM3552SD/NOPB, LM3551SD/NOPB offers identical performance but inverted shutdown logic-critical for direct replacement where control signal polarity matches. Versus TPS61310DSQR, LM3551SD/NOPB reduces bill-of-materials and layout complexity by integrating dual FETs and analog mode control, at the expense of digital configurability.

Availability

LM3551SD/NOPB is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for smartphone camera flash, digital still camera torch, and cellular phone front-facing illumination requiring stable component supply across high-volume consumer electronics production cycles.

Supply support for LM3551SD/NOPB includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and power management technologies, with decades of expertise in portable power conversion and LED driver innovation.

The LM3551SD/NOPB belongs to TI's white LED flash driver product line, engineered specifically for space-constrained, battery-powered imaging systems requiring high-efficiency, dual-mode (torch/flash) LED current regulation with integrated protection features.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous current LM3551SD/NOPB can deliver in torch mode?

The LM3551SD/NOPB delivers up to 200mA continuously in torch mode using only the FET-T path. This is set by the RT resistor and limited by FET-T's 0.98Ω RDS(on) and thermal design; exceeding this risks thermal shutdown at ambient >85°C. The LM3551SD/NOPB datasheet specifies 200mA as the safe continuous rating for FET-T under typical PCB layout conditions.

How does the flash timeout function work on LM3551SD/NOPB?

When LM3551SD/NOPB is in flash mode (T/F = high and SD = low), a precise 1.4µA current charges the external CFTO capacitor. Once the voltage across CFTO reaches 1.16V, the LM3551SD/NOPB disables all FETs and the SW node, terminating the flash pulse. Reset requires toggling SD or T/F. This prevents LED overheating during controller faults or software hangs.

Can LM3551SD/NOPB drive multiple LEDs in series?

No - the LM3551SD/NOPB is designed for single-string white LED loads with forward voltages up to ~11V (limited by OVP). Its architecture uses low-side current sensing via RT/RF resistors referenced to GND, making it incompatible with series-connected LEDs that require high-side or floating current regulation. For multi-LED strings, a boost+SEPIC or buck-boost topology with high-side sensing is required.

What is the purpose of the VC pin on LM3551SD/NOPB?

The VC pin on LM3551SD/NOPB is the error amplifier output node used for loop compensation. Connecting an RC/CC network between VC and GND sets a dominant pole-zero pair to stabilize the voltage feedback loop against the right-half-plane zero inherent in boost converters. Proper VC network design ensures ≥45° phase margin and robust transient response under varying LED load and input voltage conditions.

Is LM3551SD/NOPB RoHS-compliant and lead-free?

Yes - LM3551SD/NOPB carries the /NOPB suffix, indicating "No Lead Plating" and full compliance with RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU. It uses lead-free matte tin finish on terminals and meets JEDEC J-STD-020 moisture sensitivity level 2a (MSL-2a) for surface-mount assembly. The WSON package is halogen-free and compliant with IPC-1752 material declaration requirements.

LM3551SD/NOPB Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
-
Package/Case:
14-WFDFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
DC DC Regulator
Topology:
Step-Up (Boost)
Internal Switch(s):
Yes
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Supply (Min):
2.7V
Voltage - Supply (Max):
5.5V
Voltage - Output:
-
Current - Output / Channel:
1A (Flash)
Frequency:
1.25MHz
Dimming:
-
Applications:
Camera Flash
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
14-WSON (4x4)

LM3551SD/NOPB FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LM3551SD/NOPB through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LM3551SD/NOPB on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LM3551SD/NOPB reliable?

The price and inventory of LM3551SD/NOPB are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LM3551SD/NOPB is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for LM3551SD/NOPB?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LM3551SD/NOPB transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for LM3551SD/NOPB?

LM3551SD/NOPB orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LM3551SD/NOPB order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LM3551SD/NOPB?

For technical support, including LM3551SD/NOPB datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LM3551SD/NOPB requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LM3551SD/NOPB is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LM3551SD/NOPB products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LM3551SD/NOPB meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LM3551SD/NOPB?

All LM3551SD/NOPB units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LM3551SD/NOPB, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LM3551SD/NOPB part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LM3551SD/NOPB:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

LM3551SD/NOPB Tags

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