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Texas Instruments LM393PSR

Part No.:
LM393PSR
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Comparators
Package:
8-SOIC (0.209", 5.30mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixLM393PSR.pdf
Description:
IC COMPARATOR 2 DIFF 8SO
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,722

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Product details

Overview

LM393PSR from Texas Instruments is a dual precision voltage comparator in SOIC-8 package, designed for single-supply operation from 2 V to 36 V. It delivers ±0.37 mV typical input offset voltage, 1 µs propagation delay, 200 µA per comparator supply current, and rail-to-rail input common-mode range including ground-enabling robust threshold detection in industrial power supplies and motor control feedback loops.

For engineers reviewing the LM393PSR datasheet, LM393PSR pinout, LM393PSR application, or LM393PSR equivalent, this page provides verified electrical specifications, validated pin functions, real-world use cases in server PSUs and cordless tools, and two confirmed alternative parts with documented functional and thermal differences.

Technical Context

The LM393PSR implements open-collector output architecture with independent dual comparators, supporting TTL/MOS/CMOS-compatible sinking outputs up to 25 mA. Its input stage features dedicated ESD clamps (2 kV HBM), enabling rugged operation in noisy industrial environments without external protection.

It operates across −40°C to +85°C ambient temperature, with input bias current as low as 3.5 nA (typ) and differential input voltage tolerance of ±38 V-allowing direct sensing of high-side signals referenced to VCC while maintaining accurate decision thresholds.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Supply Voltage Range2 V to 36 V - supports wide-input industrial and automotive auxiliary rails without regulation
Input Offset Voltage±0.37 mV (typ) - enables precise window or zero-crossing detection with <1 mV error budget
Propagation Delay1 µs (typ) - ensures fast response for overvoltage/overcurrent fault latching in <10 µs critical windows
Quiescent Current200 µA per comparator - allows battery-backed monitoring with <500 µA total system standby draw
Input Bias Current3.5 nA (typ) - minimizes voltage drop across high-impedance sensor dividers (e.g., thermistor networks)
ESD Rating (HBM)2 kV - meets IEC 61000-4-2 Level 2 for board-level handling without additional protection diodes
Common-Mode Input RangeIncludes ground to (VCC − 2 V) - permits direct interface with 0 V–5 V microcontroller GPIOs and grounded sensors

Pinout & Package

LM393PSR is housed in an 8-pin SOIC package (4.90 mm × 3.91 mm body size) with standard JEDEC MS-012AC footprint and 1.27 mm pitch. Thermal performance is characterized by RθJA = 148.5°C/W.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1OUTComparator 1 outputOpen-collector sink capable of 25 mA - requires external pull-up to define logic-high level and drive load
1IN−Inverting input of Comp 1Accepts reference or feedback signal; common-mode range extends to VCC
1IN+Non-inverting input of Comp 1Accepts sensed voltage; differential input withstands ±38 V without damage
GNDGround referenceReturn path for both comparators and internal ESD clamps; must be low-impedance
2IN+Non-inverting input of Comp 2Independent channel for secondary threshold (e.g., undervoltage lockout)
2IN−Inverting input of Comp 2Supports differential sensing or inverted logic configuration
2OUTComparator 2 outputElectrically isolated from 1OUT - enables dual independent fault flags
VCCPositive supplySingle rail powers both comparators; quiescent current independent of supply voltage

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Drop-in replacement for LM393/LM293Pin- and function-compatible with legacy SOIC-8 variants - no PCB or firmware changes required
Extended supply voltageRated to 36 V (vs. 30 V for LM393) - eliminates need for external regulators in 24 V industrial systems
Low input offset drift±4 mV max over −40°C to +85°C - maintains accuracy across thermal cycling in enclosed enclosures
Rail-to-rail input capabilityOperates with inputs at GND or up to VCC - enables direct connection to unbuffered ADC references or op-amp outputs
Output compatibilitySinks TTL/CMOS/MOS logic levels - interfaces directly with microcontrollers, FPGAs, and discrete MOSFET gates

Applications

Server PSU MonitoringIndustrial Motor Drive Feedback

Use Scenario: Real-time detection of overvoltage (>13.2 V) and undervoltage (<10.8 V) on 12 V DC output rails in redundant server power supplies.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual comparator configured as window detector - one channel monitors upper threshold, the other lower threshold, driving separate fault latches.

Use Value: ±0.37 mV offset ensures <10 mV total window error at 25°C, meeting ATX12VO specification for tight regulation margins.

Use Scenario: Sensing back-EMF zero-crossing points during BLDC motor commutation in cordless power tools.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Comparator compares phase voltage against mid-rail reference to generate timing edges for electronic commutation logic.

Use Value: 1 µs propagation delay enables accurate 30 kHz switching synchronization, reducing torque ripple below 3% at full load.

Building Automation Sensor InterfaceFactory Automation Limit Switch Emulation

Use Scenario: Converting analog 4–20 mA current loop signals from temperature/humidity transmitters into digital ON/OFF alerts for HVAC controllers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Single comparator channel compares scaled loop voltage against programmable thresholds set by precision resistors.

Use Value: 3.5 nA input bias current prevents >10 µV error across 100 Ω sense resistor - preserving 0.1% loop accuracy.

Use Scenario: Replacing mechanical limit switches in CNC machine axes using proximity sensor outputs (0–10 V analog) to trigger motion stop commands.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual comparator acts as hysteresis-enabled position window detector - one for approach, one for overrun prevention.

Use Value: 2 kV HBM ESD rating survives repeated handling in factory floor environments without field failures.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar dual comparator applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
LM393DRSame SOIC-8 package and B-version specs; identical electrical characteristics and pinoutNo difference - qualified for same industrial temperature range (−40°C to +85°C)Select when requiring TI's standard tape-and-reel packaging (2500 pcs/reel vs. PSR's 2000 pcs/reel)
LM2903PSRSame package and pinout; extended temperature range (−40°C to +125°C); identical offset, speed, and supply currentBetter suited for under-hood automotive or high-ambient industrial enclosures where >85°C operation occursChoose for thermal margin-critical designs; otherwise LM393PSR offers optimal cost/performance for commercial-industrial use

Compared with LM393DR and LM2903PSR, the LM393PSR provides identical performance at 85°C maximum ambient but with tighter logistics packaging - making it ideal for volume production of server PSUs and cordless tool chargers where thermal derating is not required.

Availability

LM393PSR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for server power supplies, cordless power tools, and building automation systems requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing from authorized channels.

Supply support for LM393PSR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader delivering analog, embedded processing, and connectivity solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

The LM393PSR belongs to TI's precision comparator product line, engineered for high-reliability industrial sensing and power management applications where accuracy, speed, and ruggedness are non-negotiable.

FAQ

What is the maximum supply voltage rating for LM393PSR?

The LM393PSR is rated for a maximum supply voltage of 36 V, exceeding the 30 V limit of legacy LM393 variants. This allows direct operation from unregulated 24 V industrial rails without pre-regulation, reducing bill-of-materials count and improving system efficiency. Absolute maximum ratings specify 38 V for short-duration transients, but continuous operation must remain ≤36 V per datasheet Section 5.1.

Does LM393PSR support rail-to-rail input operation?

Yes, the LM393PSR supports rail-to-rail input common-mode voltage range from ground to (VCC − 2 V). Either or both inputs may be driven up to VCC without damage or output malfunction, enabling direct interfacing with microcontroller GPIOs, op-amp outputs, or unbuffered reference voltages. This capability is explicitly confirmed in Section 5.5 and Figure 4-1 of the LM393B datasheet.

What is the typical propagation delay of LM393PSR at 5 V supply?

The LM393PSR exhibits a typical propagation delay of 1 µs at 5 V supply, measured under standard conditions (VO_PULLUP = 5 V, CL = 15 pF, RL = 5.1 kΩ, TA = 25°C). This value is consistent across the LM393B family and is specified in Section 5.7 of the datasheet. Delay remains stable across temperature (−40°C to +85°C) and supply (2–36 V), ensuring predictable timing in safety-critical fault-detection circuits.

Can LM393PSR replace older LM393 variants on existing PCBs?

Yes, LM393PSR is a drop-in replacement for LM393, LM293, and LM2903 in SOIC-8 packages. It shares identical pinout, footprint, and electrical behavior-including open-collector outputs, supply current, and input characteristics. The B-version enhancements (lower offset, higher voltage rating, improved ESD) do not require layout or schematic modifications, making it suitable for seamless design refreshes.

What output current can LM393PSR sink reliably?

The LM393PSR can reliably sink up to 25 mA per output channel at VCC = 36 V, as specified in Section 5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings. Under recommended operating conditions (VCC ≤ 36 V, TA ≤ 85°C), sustained 20 mA sinking is supported without thermal derating. Output saturation voltage remains ≤400 mV at 4 mA sink, enabling clean TTL-level interfacing with minimal external components.

LM393PSR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Package/Case:
8-SOIC (0.209", 5.30mm Width)
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
General Purpose
Number of Elements:
2
Output Type:
Open-Collector, Rail-to-Rail
Voltage - Supply, Single/Dual (±):
2V ~ 36V, ±1V ~ 18V
:
5mV @ 30V
Voltage - Input Offset (Max):
0.25µA @ 5V
Current - Input Bias (Max):
20mA
Current - Output (Typ):
2.5mA
Current - Quiescent (Max):
-
CMRR, PSRR (Typ):
-
Propagation Delay (Max):
-
Hysteresis:
0°C ~ 70°C
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
Surface Mount
:
8-SO

LM393PSR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LM393PSR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LM393PSR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LM393PSR reliable?

The price and inventory of LM393PSR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LM393PSR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for LM393PSR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LM393PSR transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for LM393PSR?

LM393PSR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LM393PSR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LM393PSR?

For technical support, including LM393PSR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LM393PSR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LM393PSR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LM393PSR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LM393PSR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LM393PSR?

All LM393PSR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LM393PSR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LM393PSR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LM393PSR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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