Texas Instruments LM4040B50IDBZR
- Part No.:
- LM4040B50IDBZR
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Voltage Reference
- Package:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Datasheet:
-
LM4040B50IDBZR.pdf
- Description:
- IC VREF SHUNT 0.2% SOT23-3
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:1,576
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Product details
Overview
LM4040B50IDBZR from Texas Instruments is a precision micropower shunt voltage reference with 5.0V nominal output, ±0.2% initial accuracy (B grade), 100ppm/°C temperature coefficient, 35μVRMS wideband noise, and stable operation from 45μA to 15mA cathode current - used in high-accuracy analog input modules and data-acquisition systems requiring low-drift, low-noise references.
For engineers reviewing the LM4040B50IDBZR datasheet, LM4040B50IDBZR pinout, LM4040B50IDBZR application, or LM4040B50IDBZR equivalent, this page delivers verified specifications, package mapping, functional pin roles, real-world use cases, and validated alternative options for industrial and automotive-grade voltage reference selection.
Technical Context
The LM4040B50IDBZR operates as a two-terminal shunt reference, sinking cathode current (IZ) to regulate a stable 5.0V across its terminals. Its Zener-based architecture uses wafer-level fuse and Zener-zap trimming to achieve tight initial tolerance and low thermal drift over –40°C to 85°C.
It requires no external capacitor, maintains low dynamic impedance (<0.9Ω at 1mA), and delivers consistent performance across capacitive loads - enabling direct integration into ADC bias networks, sensor excitation circuits, and precision DAC reference paths without stability concerns.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Output Voltage | 5.0V nominal; tightly regulated across 45μA–15mA cathode current range for stable reference in varying load conditions |
| Initial Accuracy | ±0.2% max at 25°C (B grade); ensures ≤10mV absolute error in factory-calibrated systems |
| Temp. Coefficient | 100ppm/°C max; contributes ≤±5.2mV drift over –40°C to 85°C ambient range |
| Output Noise | 35μVRMS (10Hz–10kHz); minimizes added uncertainty in 16-bit+ ADC conversions |
| Min. Cathode Current | 45μA typical; enables ultra-low-power operation in battery-powered sensor nodes |
| Dynamic Impedance | 0.8Ω typical at 1mA; maintains regulation stability under fast transient load changes |
| Thermal Hysteresis | 0.08% max; limits repeatability error after thermal cycling in field-deployed equipment |
Pinout & Package
SOT-23-3 (DBZ) package: compact 2.92mm × 1.30mm footprint with gull-wing leads, optimized for space-constrained PCB layouts and automated assembly.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Cathode (Pin 1) | Shunt current input / voltage sense node | Connects to supply rail; sinks current to maintain 5.0V drop across device - primary regulation terminal |
| Anode (Pin 2) | Common reference / ground return | Typically tied to system ground; forms reference potential for cathode voltage measurement |
| NC (Pin 3) | No internal connection | Unused terminal; must be left floating or tied to anode only in high-EMI environments per TI guidance |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Fixed 5.0V output | Eliminates need for external resistor dividers or trimming in standard reference designs |
| Stable with all capacitive loads | Enables direct connection to ADC input caps or op-amp feedback networks without phase-margin risk |
| –40°C to 85°C operating range | Validated for industrial control and automotive cabin electronics without derating |
| Low 35μVRMS noise | Supports <1 LSB error in 16-bit SAR ADCs with 5V full-scale range |
| 45μA minimum operating current | Permits use in always-on sensor interfaces with sub-100μA total system quiescent current |
Applications
| Industrial Analog Input Module | Energy Infrastructure Metering |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: High-accuracy 4–20mA loop-powered transmitter conditioning analog sensor signals before digitization. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Provides stable 5.0V reference for ADC and signal-chain op-amps, rejecting supply ripple and thermal drift. Use Value: Enables ±0.1% total unadjusted error (TUE) over temperature via B-grade accuracy and 100ppm/°C TC. |
Use Scenario: Polyphase electricity meter with metrology-grade ADC measuring voltage/current waveforms. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Supplies precision reference to 24-bit delta-sigma ADC, directly impacting kWh billing accuracy. Use Value: 35μVRMS noise and 0.08% thermal hysteresis minimize measurement uncertainty in Class 0.2 meters. |
| Automotive Cabin Sensor Hub | Portable Test & Measurement Equipment |
Use Scenario: Multi-sensor node (temperature, humidity, CO₂) in vehicle HVAC control unit with CAN bus reporting. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: References ADCs and analog front-end comparators; operates across automotive temp range without external compensation. Use Value: 45μA min current and SOT-23 package support compact, low-power design meeting ISO 16750-4 requirements. |
Use Scenario: Handheld multimeter with autoranging, true-RMS conversion, and battery operation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Serves as primary reference for dual-slope or sigma-delta converter during DC voltage measurements. Use Value: Tight ±0.2% initial tolerance eliminates field calibration for 3½-digit accuracy; low noise preserves resolution. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar shunt voltage reference applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| LM4040C50IDBZR | ±0.5% initial accuracy, same 100ppm/°C TC and 35μVRMS noise | Acceptable where cost sensitivity outweighs 0.3% added reference error | Select when budget constraints dominate and system calibration can absorb extra tolerance margin |
| REF3050AIDBZR | Series reference (not shunt); 5.0V, ±0.2% accuracy, 50ppm/°C TC, higher 65μVRMS noise | Requires dedicated supply rail; unsuitable for shunt-configured circuits or current-limited sources | Choose only if topology allows series configuration and lower TC is prioritized over noise and simplicity |
Compared with LM4040B50IDBZR, LM4040C50IDBZR trades 0.3% accuracy for lower cost in fixed-shunt topologies, while REF3050AIDBZR offers better TC but demands different circuit architecture and introduces higher noise - making LM4040B50IDBZR optimal for low-complexity, low-noise shunt reference needs.
Availability
LM4040B50IDBZR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial analog input modules, energy infrastructure metering, and automotive cabin sensor hubs requiring stable component supply with guaranteed long-term sourcing.
Supply support for LM4040B50IDBZR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog and embedded processing technologies, with decades of expertise in precision reference design and high-reliability manufacturing.
The LM4040 series was engineered for cost-sensitive, high-accuracy voltage reference applications in industrial, automotive, and portable systems - emphasizing micropower operation, robust thermal performance, and ease of use in shunt configurations.
FAQ
What is the operating temperature range for LM4040B50IDBZR?
The LM4040B50IDBZR is characterized for operation from –40°C to +85°C ambient temperature, matching the industrial temperature grade (denoted by the "I" suffix in the part number). It maintains specified accuracy, noise, and dynamic impedance across this full range without derating.
Does LM4040B50IDBZR require an external output capacitor?
No - the LM4040B50IDBZR is inherently stable with all capacitive loads and does not require an external output capacitor for regulation. This simplifies layout and eliminates capacitor-related drift or ESR-induced instability in precision analog circuits.
How does the pinout of LM4040B50IDBZR differ from LM4040B50IDCKR?
The LM4040B50IDBZR uses the 3-pin SOT-23 (DBZ) package with Cathode–Anode–NC pinout, while LM4040B50IDCKR uses the 5-pin SC-70 (DCK) package where Pins 4 and 5 are NC and Pin 3 is the NC terminal. Both share identical electrical behavior but differ mechanically and in pin count.
What is the minimum cathode current needed for LM4040B50IDBZR to regulate properly?
The LM4040B50IDBZR requires a minimum cathode current of 45μA (typical) to maintain regulation within specification. At currents below this threshold, output voltage may deviate beyond the ±0.2% initial accuracy band - critical for ultra-low-power sensor interface designs.
Can LM4040B50IDBZR be used in place of LM4040A50IDBZR?
Yes, LM4040B50IDBZR can replace LM4040A50IDBZR in most applications, though with reduced initial accuracy (±0.2% vs. ±0.1%). The B-grade part retains identical temperature coefficient, noise, and operating current range - making it suitable where 0.1% tolerance is not mandatory.
LM4040B50IDBZR Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Package/Case:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Reference Type:
- Shunt
- Output Type:
- Fixed
- Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
- 5V
- Voltage - Output (Max):
- -
- Current - Output:
- 15 mA
- Tolerance:
- ±0.2%
- Temperature Coefficient:
- 100ppm/°C
- Noise - 0.1Hz to 10Hz:
- -
- Noise - 10Hz to 10kHz:
- 80µVrms
- Voltage - Input:
- -
- Current - Supply:
- -
- Current - Cathode:
- 95 µA
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SOT-23-3
LM4040B50IDBZR FAQ
1.How can I place an order for LM4040B50IDBZR through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LM4040B50IDBZR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
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6.How does Aetrix verify that LM4040B50IDBZR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All LM4040B50IDBZR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LM4040B50IDBZR meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of LM4040B50IDBZR?
All LM4040B50IDBZR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LM4040B50IDBZR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The LM4040B50IDBZR part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for LM4040B50IDBZR:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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