Texas Instruments LM4040C41ILPR
- Part No.:
- LM4040C41ILPR
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Voltage Reference
- Package:
- TO-226-3, TO-92-3 (TO-226AA) Formed Leads
- Datasheet:
-
LM4040C41ILPR.pdf
- Description:
- IC VREF SHUNT 0.5% TO92-3
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:1,940
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Product details
Overview
LM4040C41ILPR from Texas Instruments is a precision micropower shunt voltage reference with a fixed 4.096V output, ±0.5% initial accuracy (C grade), 100ppm/°C temperature coefficient, 35μVRMS wideband noise, and stable operation from 45μA to 15mA cathode current. It serves as a compact, low-drift reference in high-resolution ADCs and sensor signal chains for industrial process control.
For engineers reviewing the LM4040C41ILPR datasheet, LM4040C41ILPR pinout, LM4040C41ILPR application, or LM4040C41ILPR equivalent, key selection criteria include its 4.096V output matching common 12-bit DAC/ADC full-scale ranges, C-grade accuracy–cost balance, SOT-23-3 package compatibility with space-constrained PCB layouts, and guaranteed operation from –40°C to +85°C.
Technical Context
The LM4040C41ILPR operates as a two-terminal shunt reference, sinking cathode current (IZ) to maintain a precise 4.096V reverse breakdown voltage across its terminals. Its Zener-zap trimmed silicon design achieves ±0.5% initial tolerance at 25°C and maintains stability over –40°C to +85°C via a 100ppm/°C tempco.
It requires no external capacitor, exhibits low dynamic impedance (≤0.9Ω at 1mA), and delivers low-noise performance (35μVRMS, 10Hz–10kHz) - enabling direct use in precision analog front-ends without post-regulation filtering.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Output Voltage | 4.096V nominal - matches 12-bit system full-scale references (e.g., 4096-count ADCs) without scaling resistors. |
| Initial Accuracy | ±0.5% at 25°C - enables <12-bit absolute accuracy in uncalibrated systems; tighter than D-grade (±1.0%) but more cost-effective than A-grade (±0.1%). |
| Tempco | 100ppm/°C max - contributes ≤±0.065% error over –40°C to +85°C ambient, critical for field-deployed instrumentation. |
| Noise (10Hz–10kHz) | 35μVRMS typical - supports 16-bit+ effective resolution when used with low-noise amplifiers or delta-sigma ADCs. |
| Min Cathode Current | 45μA typical - allows ultra-low-power operation in battery-powered sensors and energy-harvesting nodes. |
| Dynamic Impedance | ≤0.9Ω at 1mA - minimizes load-induced voltage shift during fast current transients in multiplexed data acquisition. |
| Operating Temp Range | –40°C to +85°C - qualified for industrial environments including factory automation and building controls. |
Pinout & Package
LM4040C41ILPR is packaged in a 3-pin SOT-23 (DBZ) case measuring 2.92mm × 1.30mm, optimized for high-density PCB layouts and reflow assembly.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Cathode (Pin 1) | Shunt current input / voltage reference node | Connected to supply rail; sinks all cathode current (IZ) to establish regulated 4.096V drop between Cathode and Anode. |
| Anode (Pin 2) | Common return / ground reference | Typically tied to system ground; forms the low-side reference point - voltage at Cathode = VZ + VANODE. |
| NC (Pin 3) | No internal connection | Unused terminal; must be left floating or tied to Anode per TI EMI guidance - no electrical function in standard operation. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Fixed 4.096V output | Eliminates resistor divider calibration for 12-bit systems; reduces BOM count and layout area vs. adjustable references. |
| Stable with all capacitive loads | Enables direct connection to ADC reference inputs or op-amp feedback nodes without stability-compensating capacitors. |
| Low 35μVRMS noise | Preserves SNR in precision measurement paths - avoids need for additional low-noise LDOs or RC filters. |
| 45μA minimum operating current | Supports microamp-level sleep modes in portable instruments while retaining reference integrity on wake-up. |
| –40°C to +85°C qualification | Validated for deployment in uncontrolled industrial enclosures without thermal derating or heatsinking. |
Applications
| Industrial Analog Input Module | Energy Infrastructure Metering |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: 16-bit isolated analog input module digitizing 4–20mA loop signals in PLC backplanes. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary voltage reference for SAR ADC and programmable gain amplifier biasing. Use Value: 4.096V output aligns exactly with 16-bit full-scale code (65536 × 62.5μV), eliminating software gain correction and reducing calibration overhead. | Use Scenario: Revenue-grade electricity meter measuring voltage and current waveforms under varying grid temperatures. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Stable reference for metrology-grade ADCs sampling at 8–16kSPS. Use Value: 100ppm/°C tempco ensures <0.1% total error contribution over –25°C to +70°C operating range, meeting IEC 62053-21 Class 0.2 requirements. |
| Field Transmitter Signal Conditioning | Precision Audio Level Detection |
Use Scenario: Loop-powered 4–20mA transmitter with HART modulation, housed in explosion-proof enclosures. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Reference for current-output DAC and sensor excitation circuitry. Use Value: Micropower 45μA min current enables reliable startup even with marginal loop voltage (≤12V), while ±0.5% accuracy meets ISA-50.00.01 transmitter tolerance limits. | Use Scenario: Digital audio processor detecting RMS signal level for AGC or clipping prevention in pro-audio mixers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: DC reference for envelope detector and comparator threshold generation. Use Value: Low 35μVRMS noise prevents false triggering on quiet passages; 4.096V facilitates easy binary-scaled scaling (e.g., 1VFS = 4.096V / 4). |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar shunt voltage reference applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| LM4040C41IDBVR | Same 4.096V, ±0.5%, SOT-23-3 package; tape-and-reel packaging variant (DBVR vs. ILPR) - identical electrical specs. | No functional difference; DBVR is standard reel format for automated SMT placement; ILPR is same device in cut-tape. | Select LM4040C41IDBVR for high-volume pick-and-place; LM4040C41ILPR suits low-volume prototyping or manual assembly. |
| REF3040AIDBVR | 4.096V, ±0.2% (A grade), 50ppm/°C, 25μVRMS noise - higher accuracy and lower noise, but 50μA min current and higher cost. | Better suited for 18-bit+ metrology where sub-0.2% error budgets are required; less ideal for ultra-low-power nodes. | Choose REF3040AIDBVR only if system demands <±0.2% reference error or <25μVRMS noise; LM4040C41ILPR offers optimal cost/performance for 12–16-bit industrial applications. |
Compared with LM4040C41IDBVR, the LM4040C41ILPR shares identical electrical behavior but differs only in packaging format - making it a direct form-fit replacement for hand-soldered or low-volume builds. Against REF3040AIDBVR, the LM4040C41ILPR trades 0.3% initial accuracy and 10ppm/°C tempco for 5μA lower minimum current and ~30% lower unit cost in volume production.
Availability
LM4040C41ILPR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial analog input modules, energy infrastructure metering, and field transmitter signal conditioning requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and multi-year production cycles.
Supply support for LM4040C41ILPR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader delivering analog, embedded processing, and connectivity solutions for industrial, automotive, and personal electronics markets.
The LM4040 series was designed specifically for precision shunt reference applications demanding low drift, micropower operation, and robustness across industrial temperature ranges - targeting data acquisition, sensor conditioning, and closed-loop control systems.
FAQ
What is the exact output voltage tolerance of the LM4040C41ILPR at 25°C?
The LM4040C41ILPR has a ±0.5% initial output voltage tolerance at 25°C, corresponding to ±20.48mV around the nominal 4.096V output. This is specified in the C-grade electrical characteristics table (Section 6.15 of the TI datasheet) and confirmed by TI's wafer-sort trimming process.
Does the LM4040C41ILPR require an external output capacitor?
No, the LM4040C41ILPR does not require an external output capacitor. Its internal design ensures stability with all capacitive loads, including direct connection to ADC reference inputs or op-amp feedback networks - a key advantage over many series references that mandate minimum capacitance for phase margin.
What is the minimum cathode current needed for regulation in the LM4040C41ILPR?
The LM4040C41ILPR requires a minimum cathode current of 45μA (typical) to maintain regulation. At temperatures up to +85°C, this increases to 80μA (max), as specified in Section 6.15 of the TI datasheet. Below this threshold, the output voltage deviates significantly from 4.096V.
Which package type is used by the LM4040C41ILPR?
The LM4040C41ILPR uses the SOT-23-3 (DBZ) package - a 3-pin surface-mount outline measuring 2.92mm × 1.30mm. Pin 1 is Cathode, Pin 2 is Anode, and Pin 3 is NC (no internal connection), per TI's Pin Configuration and Functions diagram (Figure 5-1).
Can the LM4040C41ILPR operate reliably at 125°C ambient temperature?
No, the LM4040C41ILPR is rated for operation from –40°C to +85°C only. For extended temperature operation up to +125°C, TI offers the LM4040C41Q variant (e.g., LM4040C41QDBZR); the 'I' suffix in LM4040C41ILPR explicitly denotes the industrial temperature grade.
LM4040C41ILPR Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Package/Case:
- TO-226-3, TO-92-3 (TO-226AA) Formed Leads
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Cut Tape (CT)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Reference Type:
- Shunt
- Output Type:
- Fixed
- Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
- 4.096V
- Voltage - Output (Max):
- -
- Current - Output:
- 15 mA
- Tolerance:
- ±0.5%
- Temperature Coefficient:
- 100ppm/°C
- Noise - 0.1Hz to 10Hz:
- -
- Noise - 10Hz to 10kHz:
- 80µVrms
- Voltage - Input:
- -
- Current - Supply:
- -
- Current - Cathode:
- 88 µA
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-92-3
LM4040C41ILPR FAQ
1.How can I place an order for LM4040C41ILPR through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LM4040C41ILPR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for LM4040C41ILPR reliable?
The price and inventory of LM4040C41ILPR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LM4040C41ILPR is usually 5 days.
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LM4040C41ILPR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your LM4040C41ILPR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LM4040C41ILPR?
For technical support, including LM4040C41ILPR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LM4040C41ILPR requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that LM4040C41ILPR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All LM4040C41ILPR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LM4040C41ILPR meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of LM4040C41ILPR?
All LM4040C41ILPR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LM4040C41ILPR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The LM4040C41ILPR part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for LM4040C41ILPR:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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