Texas Instruments LM4040D30ILP
- Part No.:
- LM4040D30ILP
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Voltage Reference
- Package:
- TO-226-3, TO-92-3 (TO-226AA)
- Datasheet:
-
LM4040D30ILP.pdf
- Description:
- IC VREF SHUNT 1% TO92-3
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:1,744
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Product details
Overview
LM4040D30ILP from Texas Instruments is a precision micropower shunt voltage reference delivering a fixed 3.0V output with ±1.0% initial accuracy (D grade), 150ppm/°C temperature coefficient, 35μVRMS wideband noise, and stable operation from 45μA to 15mA cathode current. It serves as a low-drift, low-noise voltage基准 in analog signal conditioning paths of industrial sensor interfaces and portable data-acquisition systems.
For engineers reviewing the LM4040D30ILP datasheet, LM4040D30ILP pinout, LM4040D30ILP application, or LM4040D30ILP equivalent, key selection considerations include its D-grade tolerance and thermal coefficient over –40°C to 85°C, SC-70-5 package footprint, cathode/anode terminal configuration, and compatibility with capacitive loads without external compensation.
Technical Context
The LM4040D30ILP operates as a two-terminal shunt reference, sinking cathode current (IZ) to maintain a precise 3.0V reverse breakdown voltage across its terminals. Its Zener-zap trimmed bandgap core achieves 150ppm/°C max temperature coefficient and supports operation down to 45μA minimum cathode current - enabling use in ultra-low-power applications such as battery-powered field transmitters.
It exhibits 0.4Ω typical reverse dynamic impedance at 1mA and delivers 35μVRMS noise (10Hz–10kHz), making it suitable for high-resolution ADC biasing where reference stability directly impacts effective number of bits (ENOB). The device is characterized for –40°C to 85°C ambient operation and requires no output capacitor, simplifying layout in space-constrained designs.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Output Voltage | 3.0V nominal; enables direct interface with 3V ADCs, DACs, and microcontroller VREF inputs without scaling. |
| Initial Accuracy | ±1.0% max at 25°C; defines worst-case DC offset in precision measurement front-ends before calibration. |
| Temp Coefficient | 150ppm/°C max; contributes ≤±0.12% error over –40°C to 85°C, critical for uncalibrated industrial sensors. |
| Min Cathode Current | 45μA typical; allows operation from microamp-level bias sources in energy-harvesting or low-power sleep modes. |
| Wideband Noise | 35μVRMS (10Hz–10kHz); limits resolution to ~19.5 ENOB in 24-bit sigma-delta ADCs using this reference. |
| Dynamic Impedance | 0.4Ω typical at 1mA; ensures <1mV load regulation shift per 1mA cathode current variation in varying supply conditions. |
| Long-Term Stability | 120ppm after 1000 hours; predicts <0.012% drift/year, supporting 10+ year field deployments in infrastructure monitoring. |
Pinout & Package
LM4040D30ILP is packaged in a 5-pin SC-70 (DCK) package measuring 2.00mm × 1.25mm. This compact surface-mount outline supports high-density PCB layouts in portable instrumentation and IoT edge nodes.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Cathode (Pin 3) | Shunt current input | Current sink node; connects to regulated supply rail via series resistor; voltage develops across external load tied to anode. |
| Anode (Pin 1) | Common reference node | Typically grounded; forms return path for cathode current and establishes 0V reference for output voltage. |
| NC (Pins 4, 5) | No internal connection | Unused pins; must be left floating or tied to anode per TI EMI guidance in noisy environments. |
| Pin 2* | Internal Zener tap | Must float or connect to anode; ties to internal Zener junction node - grounding causes malfunction. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Stable with all capacitive loads | Eliminates need for output capacitor - reduces BOM count and PCB area in compact sensor modules. |
| Low 35μVRMS noise | Enables sub-20-bit ENOB performance in precision delta-sigma converters without external filtering. |
| 45μA min operating current | Supports operation from high-impedance bias networks, extending battery life in wireless sensor nodes. |
| –40°C to 85°C operation | Validated performance across industrial temperature range without derating or thermal compensation. |
| D-grade 1.0% tolerance | Offers cost-optimized accuracy for applications where post-factory calibration compensates for initial error. |
Applications
| Industrial Sensor Signal Conditioning | Portable Data-Acquisition Front-End |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Amplifying and digitizing millivolt-level outputs from RTDs, strain gauges, and pressure transducers in factory-floor PLC I/O modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Provides stable 3.0V reference for 24-bit sigma-delta ADCs and programmable gain instrumentation amplifiers. Use Value: 150ppm/°C tempco ensures <±0.12% full-scale error over ambient range, reducing need for per-channel calibration. | Use Scenario: Battery-powered handheld multimeters and environmental monitors requiring multi-year operation on coin cells. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Serves as low-current shunt reference for SAR ADCs and microcontroller internal VREF circuits. Use Value: 45μA min cathode current enables direct bias from high-value resistors, cutting quiescent power by >50% vs. series references. |
| Field Transmitter Loop-Powered Circuits | Energy Infrastructure Monitoring Units |
Use Scenario: 4–20mA loop-powered temperature and flow transmitters deployed in oil/gas refineries and water treatment plants. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Supplies precision reference for current-loop DACs and sensor excitation circuitry within strict 3.5mA total loop budget. Use Value: Stable operation down to 45μA allows reference biasing without consuming significant loop current, preserving headroom for signal processing. | Use Scenario: Smart metering and grid-edge monitoring devices installed in outdoor substations with wide ambient swings. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: References isolated ADCs measuring AC voltage/current waveforms and DC bus voltages in solar inverters and EV chargers. Use Value: 120ppm long-term stability ensures metrology-grade accuracy retention over 10+ years without field recalibration. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar shunt voltage reference applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| TL4050C30IDBZR | 3.0V, ±0.5% initial accuracy, 50ppm/°C, SOT-23-3 package, 75μA min cathode current | Higher accuracy and lower tempco, but requires higher minimum current and lacks NC pins for EMI mitigation | Select when tighter initial tolerance and lower drift are required, and board space permits SOT-23-3 vs. SC-70-5 |
| MAX6003EUR+T | 3.0V, ±0.5% initial accuracy, 75ppm/°C, SOT-23-3, 20μA min cathode current, 20μVRMS noise | Lower noise and lower operating current, but rated only to 85°C and not qualified for extended industrial use | Select for ultra-low-power portable designs where 20μA operation is mandatory and temperature range is limited |
Compared with TL4050C30IDBZR and MAX6003EUR+T, LM4040D30ILP trades initial accuracy and noise for guaranteed operation across –40°C to 85°C with robust EMI handling via dedicated NC pins - making it preferred for uncalibrated industrial field equipment.
Availability
LM4040D30ILP is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor interfaces, portable data-acquisition systems, and field transmitter designs requiring stable component supply with consistent parametric performance across production batches.
Supply support for LM4040D30ILP includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and connectivity technologies with over 50 years of innovation in precision analog ICs.
The LM4040 series was designed specifically for cost-sensitive, space-constrained applications demanding stable voltage references without external components - targeting industrial automation, energy infrastructure, and portable instrumentation markets.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating temperature range for LM4040D30ILP?
The LM4040D30ILP is characterized for operation from –40°C to +85°C ambient temperature. It is not rated for the extended –40°C to +125°C range like the Q-grade variants (e.g., LM4040D30Q). This industrial temperature range ensures reliable performance in factory automation, building controls, and outdoor monitoring equipment without thermal derating.
Does LM4040D30ILP require an output capacitor for stability?
No, LM4040D30ILP does not require an output capacitor. Its internal design provides inherent stability with all capacitive loads, including those up to several microfarads. This eliminates the need for external compensation components, simplifying PCB layout and reducing bill-of-materials cost in compact sensor modules and portable instruments.
What is the minimum cathode current needed for LM4040D30ILP to regulate properly?
The LM4040D30ILP requires a minimum cathode current of 45μA (typical) to maintain regulation. At 25°C, the datasheet specifies 45–77μA as the typical-to-maximum range; full-temperature operation guarantees ≤82μA. This ultra-low requirement enables use with high-value bias resistors in battery-powered applications where quiescent current must be minimized.
How does the 150ppm/°C temperature coefficient of LM4040D30ILP affect system accuracy?
The 150ppm/°C maximum temperature coefficient means LM4040D30ILP contributes up to ±0.12% output voltage error over its –40°C to +85°C operating range. For a 3.0V reference, that equals ±3.6mV drift. In uncalibrated systems like basic industrial transmitters, this defines the dominant source of temperature-induced measurement error before compensation.
Can LM4040D30ILP be used in place of LM4040C30ILP?
Yes, LM4040D30ILP can replace LM4040C30ILP in designs where ±1.0% initial accuracy is acceptable instead of ±0.5%. Both share identical pinout, package, temperature range, and electrical behavior except for initial tolerance and tempco. Substitution requires verifying that system-level calibration or tolerance budgets accommodate the wider initial error band.
LM4040D30ILP Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Package/Case:
- TO-226-3, TO-92-3 (TO-226AA)
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Bulk
- Product Status:
- Active
- Reference Type:
- Shunt
- Output Type:
- Fixed
- Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
- 3V
- Voltage - Output (Max):
- -
- Current - Output:
- 15 mA
- Tolerance:
- ±1%
- Temperature Coefficient:
- 150ppm/°C
- Noise - 0.1Hz to 10Hz:
- -
- Noise - 10Hz to 10kHz:
- 35µVrms
- Voltage - Input:
- -
- Current - Supply:
- -
- Current - Cathode:
- 82 µA
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-92-3
LM4040D30ILP FAQ
1.How can I place an order for LM4040D30ILP through Aetrix?
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The price and inventory of LM4040D30ILP are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LM4040D30ILP is usually 5 days.
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5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LM4040D30ILP?
For technical support, including LM4040D30ILP datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LM4040D30ILP requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that LM4040D30ILP is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All LM4040D30ILP products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LM4040D30ILP meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of LM4040D30ILP?
All LM4040D30ILP units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LM4040D30ILP, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The LM4040D30ILP part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for LM4040D30ILP:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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