Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated LM4040DEM3-2.1
- Part No.:
- LM4040DEM3-2.1
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Category:
- Voltage Reference
- Package:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Datasheet:
-
LM4040DEM3-2.1.pdf
- Description:
- PRECISION MICROPOWER SHUNT VREF
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:4,427
Please send an inquiry. Send us your inquiry, and we will respond immediately.
Product details
Overview
LM4040DEM3-2.1 from Maxim Integrated is a precision 2.048V two-terminal shunt voltage reference in SC70-3 package, featuring 1.0% initial accuracy, ±150ppm/°C temperature coefficient, and guaranteed operation from –40°C to +125°C. It delivers stable reverse breakdown voltage with 60μA–15mA shunt current capability and low 28μVRMS wideband noise (10Hz–10kHz), ideal for high-accuracy analog sensing and battery-powered instrumentation.
For engineers reviewing the LM4040DEM3-2.1 datasheet, LM4040DEM3-2.1 pinout, LM4040DEM3-2.1 application, or LM4040DEM3-2.1 equivalent, key selection criteria include its fixed 2.048V output, extended temperature range, SC70 footprint compatibility, and absence of required output capacitance-critical for space-constrained, thermally demanding embedded systems.
Technical Context
The LM4040DEM3-2.1 uses bandgap-based shunt regulation to maintain a precise 2.048V reverse breakdown voltage across its cathode-anode terminals. Its internal laser-trimmed resistor network sets initial accuracy at 1.0%, while its temperature coefficient is specified at ±150ppm/°C over –40°C to +125°C.
It operates as a two-terminal device requiring only an external series resistor to set shunt current between 60μA and 15mA. No external capacitor is needed for stability-even with arbitrary capacitive loads-and dynamic impedance remains ≤1.1Ω at 1mA, ensuring minimal voltage variation under load transients.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Output Voltage | 2.048V nominal; ±20mV tolerance at +25°C (1.0% grade) |
| Initial Accuracy | ±1.0% max at +25°C; ensures reference error ≤20.5mV in production calibration |
| Temp Coefficient | ±150ppm/°C max; contributes ≤±19.5mV drift over –40°C to +125°C |
| Operating Current | 60μA to 15mA shunt range; supports ultra-low-power and high-current regulation |
| Dynamic Impedance | ≤1.1Ω at 1mA; minimizes load-induced voltage deviation during transient events |
| Wideband Noise | 28μVRMS (10Hz–10kHz); suitable for 12-bit ADC reference without additional filtering |
| Temperature Range | –40°C to +125°C; qualified for automotive under-hood and industrial control environments |
Pinout & Package
LM4040DEM3-2.1 is housed in a 3-pin SC70 surface-mount package (1.8mm × 1.8mm), 50% smaller than SOT23. Pin 3 is no-connect (N.C.) and must be left unconnected or tied to pin 2.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (+) | Cathode | Reverse-biased terminal; connects to regulated voltage node (e.g., ADC VREF) |
| 2 (–) | Anode | Reference ground return; ties to system GND or low-impedance analog ground |
| 3 (N.C.) | No Connection | Must remain floating or shorted to pin 2; not internally bonded |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Ultra-small SC70-3 footprint | 1.8mm × 1.8mm area enables placement in dense portable PCB layouts |
| No output capacitor required | Eliminates BOM cost and layout area for stability capacitor; simplifies design validation |
| Tolerates arbitrary capacitive loads | Enables direct connection to ADC input caps or long traces without oscillation risk |
| Extended temperature qualification | –40°C to +125°C rating supports industrial motor drives and automotive body controllers |
| Low 28μVRMS noise | Meets SNR requirements for 12-bit SAR ADCs without external filtering |
Applications
| Portable Medical Sensors | Battery-Powered Data Loggers |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Continuous glucose monitor using 12-bit ADC for analog sensor signal digitization. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision 2.048V shunt reference supplying stable VREF to ADC, rejecting supply ripple and thermal drift. Use Value: Enables <±1 LSB INL over temperature with no external filter, reducing component count and power consumption. | Use Scenario: Remote environmental sensor node powered by coin cell, logging temperature/humidity every 5 minutes. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-current shunt reference (60μA min) maintaining accuracy during intermittent active cycles. Use Value: Extends battery life beyond 5 years while preserving measurement fidelity across –20°C to +70°C ambient range. |
| Industrial Process Transmitters | Automotive Cabin Control Modules |
Use Scenario: 4–20mA loop-powered pressure transmitter operating in factory environments up to +85°C. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary voltage reference for DAC and signal conditioning circuitry, referenced to loop ground. Use Value: Guarantees <±0.25% total error over full temperature range without recalibration, meeting SIL-2 functional safety margins. | Use Scenario: HVAC control unit mounted near vehicle dashboard, exposed to rapid ambient shifts from –40°C cold soak to +85°C sun load. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Stable 2.048V reference for microcontroller ADC measuring thermistor and potentiometer inputs. Use Value: Maintains <±10mV reference error across full automotive temperature profile, eliminating software compensation tables. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar shunt voltage reference applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| TLVH431ACDBVR | Adjustable (2.5V–36V) 3-terminal shunt; 0.5% initial accuracy; 90ppm/°C tempco; SOT23-3 | Requires external resistors to set 2.048V; higher minimum cathode current (80μA) | Choose when adjustable output or higher accuracy at lower tempco is prioritized over fixed-voltage simplicity |
| MAX6008AEUR+T | Fixed 2.048V; 0.1% initial accuracy; 50ppm/°C tempco; SC70-3; 100μA–20mA operating range | Higher accuracy and lower tempco but narrower current range and higher quiescent current floor | Choose when metrology-grade stability is required and 100μA minimum current is acceptable |
Compared with TLVH431ACDBVR and MAX6008AEUR+T, LM4040DEM3-2.1 offers the smallest footprint and lowest minimum operating current (60μA), making it optimal for ultra-compact, ultra-low-power designs where fixed 2.048V suffices and sub-0.5% accuracy is not mandatory.
Availability
LM4040DEM3-2.1 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for portable medical sensors, battery-powered data loggers, and industrial process transmitters requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long product lifecycles.
Supply support for LM4040DEM3-2.1 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated is a semiconductor company specializing in analog and mixed-signal ICs for industrial, communications, computing, and consumer applications.
The LM4040 product line delivers precision micropower shunt references optimized for space-constrained, thermally demanding systems where fixed-output voltage, low noise, and zero-capacitor stability are essential.
FAQ
What is the exact output voltage tolerance of LM4040DEM3-2.1 at room temperature?
The LM4040DEM3-2.1 has a nominal output voltage of 2.048V with ±20mV (±1.0%) tolerance at +25°C, per the D-grade specification. This corresponds to a guaranteed range of 2.028V to 2.068V under standard test conditions, confirmed in the Electrical Characteristics table for the 2.048V variant.
Does LM4040DEM3-2.1 require an external capacitor for stability?
No, LM4040DEM3-2.1 does not require an external output capacitor for stability. The device is designed to remain stable with any capacitive load-including direct connection to ADC input capacitors or long PCB traces-eliminating the need for added components or layout constraints.
What is the minimum shunt current required for LM4040DEM3-2.1 to regulate properly?
The LM4040DEM3-2.1 requires a minimum shunt current of 60μA to maintain regulation across its full temperature range (–40°C to +125°C). Below this threshold, output voltage accuracy degrades significantly, and the device may exit regulation entirely.
Can LM4040DEM3-2.1 be used in automotive under-hood applications?
Yes, LM4040DEM3-2.1 is rated for operation from –40°C to +125°C and is qualified for extended-temperature industrial and automotive cabin applications. While not AEC-Q200 certified, its guaranteed performance over this range supports use in non-safety-critical under-dash modules such as climate control or infotainment power supplies.
How does the temperature coefficient of LM4040DEM3-2.1 affect its output over –40°C to +125°C?
The LM4040DEM3-2.1 has a maximum temperature coefficient of ±150ppm/°C. Over a 165°C span (–40°C to +125°C), this contributes up to ±24.75mV drift relative to the 2.048V nominal output-resulting in a worst-case total output variation of ±34.75mV including initial tolerance.
LM4040DEM3-2.1 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc./Maxim Integrated
- Package/Case:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Bulk
- Product Status:
- Active
- Reference Type:
- Shunt
- Output Type:
- Fixed
- Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
- 2.048V
- Voltage - Output (Max):
- -
- Current - Output:
- 15 mA
- Tolerance:
- ±1%
- Temperature Coefficient:
- 150ppm/°C
- Noise - 0.1Hz to 10Hz:
- -
- Noise - 10Hz to 10kHz:
- 28µVrms
- Voltage - Input:
- -
- Current - Supply:
- -
- Current - Cathode:
- 70 µA
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SOT-23-3
LM4040DEM3-2.1 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for LM4040DEM3-2.1 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LM4040DEM3-2.1 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for LM4040DEM3-2.1 reliable?
The price and inventory of LM4040DEM3-2.1 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LM4040DEM3-2.1 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for LM4040DEM3-2.1?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LM4040DEM3-2.1 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for LM4040DEM3-2.1?
LM4040DEM3-2.1 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your LM4040DEM3-2.1 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LM4040DEM3-2.1?
For technical support, including LM4040DEM3-2.1 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LM4040DEM3-2.1 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that LM4040DEM3-2.1 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All LM4040DEM3-2.1 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LM4040DEM3-2.1 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of LM4040DEM3-2.1?
All LM4040DEM3-2.1 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LM4040DEM3-2.1, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The LM4040DEM3-2.1 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for LM4040DEM3-2.1:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
LM4040DEM3-2.1 Tags
-
TL431AIDBZR
Texas Instruments
-
TL431BQDBZR
Texas Instruments

-
AN431AN-ATRG1
Diodes Incorporated

-
LM4040CYM3-2.5-TR
Microchip Technology

-
LM4040CYM3-4.1-TR
Microchip Technology
-
LM4040EIM3-2.5/NOPB
Texas Instruments

-
AZ431LBNTR-G1
Diodes Incorporated
-
LM4040D20IDBZR
Texas Instruments
-
LM4041DIM3-ADJ/NOPB
Texas Instruments
-
LM4040DIM3X-2.5/NOPB
Texas Instruments
-
LM4040DIM3-2.5/NOPB
Texas Instruments

-
AZ431LANTR-G1
Diodes Incorporated
Tech Hub
A practical engineering guide to 3.3V and 5V logic compatibility, input thresholds, resistor dividers, translator ICs, MOSFET level shifting, I2C pull-ups, timing limits and power-sequencing risks.
The 74HC595 uses push-pull logic outputs, while the TPIC6B595 uses 50 V open-drain DMOS sinks for higher-power loads. This guide compares timing, current limits, 3.3 V interfacing, load wiring, thermal…
The 74HC595 converts serial data into eight stable parallel outputs. This guide covers pin functions, shift and storage timing, OE and MR behavior, drive-current limits, cascading, voltage compatibilit…
A technical comparison of level-sensitive latches and edge-triggered flip-flops, covering timing windows, setup and hold limits, master–slave operation, time borrowing, race-through, HDL inference and…
A D latch stores one bit while Enable controls when data can pass. This reference covers gate-level operation, truth tables, transparency, setup and hold timing, LE versus OE, common ICs and practical …
An SR latch stores one bit through cross-coupled feedback. This engineering reference covers NOR and NAND implementations, truth tables, forbidden-state recovery, gated operation, switch debouncing, fa…
Latch circuits retain one bit through feedback. This technical reference covers SR and D latches, truth tables, transparency, timing limits, latch-versus-flip-flop behavior, applications and common log…
An engineering guide to LED driver operation, constant-current and constant-voltage outputs, linear and switching topologies, dimming, IC selection, calculations, replacement compatibility, and fault c…
Operational amplifier guide covering op amp basics, feedback, ideal vs real op amps, common configurations, buffer circuits, offset, bias current, gain-bandwidth, slew rate, rail-to-rail limits and sel…
Jumper cables guide covering safe connection order, red and black clamp placement, final ground connection, cable gauge, length, clamp quality, copper vs CCA cables, jump starter comparison and battery…

