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Texas Instruments LMC6494AEMX

Part No.:
LMC6494AEMX
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Instrumentation, Op Amps, Buffer Amps
Package:
14-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixLMC6494AEMX.pdf
Description:
IC CMOS 4 CIRCUIT 14SOIC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,599

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Product details

Overview

LMC6494AEMX from Texas Instruments (formerly National Semiconductor) is a quad CMOS rail-to-rail input and output operational amplifier designed for single-supply automotive sensor signal conditioning. It operates from 5V to 15V, delivers rail-to-rail output swing within 20 mV of supply rails at 100 kΩ load, features 150 fA input bias current, 82 dB CMRR, and −40°C to +125°C operating temperature range-enabling high-accuracy pressure, oxygen, and temperature sensor front-ends.

For engineers reviewing the LMC6494AEMX datasheet, LMC6494AEMX pinout, LMC6494AEMX application, or LMC6494AEMX equivalent, key selection criteria include ultra-low input current for high-impedance transducer interfacing, guaranteed rail-to-rail operation over full temperature range, CMRR stability across common-mode voltage, and SOIC-14 packaging compatibility with automotive PCB layout constraints.

Technical Context

The LMC6494AEMX employs a proprietary CMOS input stage enabling input common-mode voltage range extending 0.3 V beyond both supply rails-eliminating phase inversion and non-linear errors when sensor signals exceed rail limits. Its output stage delivers true rail-to-rail swing via complementary push-pull architecture, maintaining linearity down to 20 mV from V− and V+ under 100 kΩ load.

It achieves 120 dB open-loop gain and 82 dB CMRR across 0 V to 15 V common-mode range at V+ = 15 V, with PSRR ≥60 dB over 5 V–15 V supply variation. The 1.5 MHz gain-bandwidth product and 1.3 V/µs slew rate support precision DC and low-frequency AC signal amplification in closed-loop configurations up to unity gain.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Supply Voltage Range 2.5 V to 15.5 V - supports 5 V, 12 V, and 15 V single-supply systems without level-shifting.
Input Bias Current 150 fA typical - enables direct interface with high-impedance sensors (e.g., piezoresistive bridges, pH electrodes) without significant offset error.
Rail-to-Rail Input Range V− − 0.25 V to V+ + 0.25 V - accommodates sensor signals exceeding supply rails, preventing clipping in transducer applications.
Output Swing (5 V supply) 0.1 V to 4.9 V at 2 kΩ load - delivers >98% of full-scale dynamic range for ADC interfacing in 5 V systems.
CMRR 82 dB minimum (0 V ≤ VCM ≤ 15 V, V+ = 15 V) - ensures stable gain in non-inverting configurations with varying common-mode noise.
Operating Temperature −40°C to +125°C - qualified for under-hood automotive environments and industrial sensor nodes.
Gain-Bandwidth Product 1.5 MHz - sufficient for anti-aliasing filtering and closed-loop bandwidths up to ~150 kHz at gain = 10.

Pinout & Package

LMC6494AEMX is housed in a 14-pin SOIC (Small Outline Integrated Circuit) package (NS Package Number M14A), surface-mount compatible with standard reflow profiles and automotive-grade board assembly requirements.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 Inverting Input (Amplifier A) High-impedance node accepting differential feedback; requires guarding for leakage-sensitive designs.
2 Non-Inverting Input (Amplifier A) Accepts sensor reference or signal; supports common-mode voltages beyond rails.
3 Output (Amplifier A) Rail-to-rail sourcing/sinking output; 110 Ω sourcing / 80 Ω sinking impedance at 5 V.
4 V− (Ground or Negative Supply) Reference for single-supply operation; must be low-impedance to maintain PSRR performance.
5 Non-Inverting Input (Amplifier B) Independent input for second channel; identical electrical characteristics to Pin 2.
6 Inverting Input (Amplifier B) Feedback node for Amplifier B; matches Pin 1 in topology and layout sensitivity.
7 Output (Amplifier B) Second rail-to-rail output; isolated from other channels with 150 dB amp-to-amp isolation.
8 Output (Amplifier C) Third independent output; shares same thermal and supply rejection as Pins 3 and 7.
9 Inverting Input (Amplifier C) Third channel inverting input; electrically identical to Pins 1 and 6.
10 Non-Inverting Input (Amplifier C) Third channel non-inverting input; supports same extended common-mode range.
11 V+ (Positive Supply) Primary power rail; supplies all four amplifiers; decoupling required within 1 cm.
12 Non-Inverting Input (Amplifier D) Fourth channel input; enables quad-sensor signal conditioning on single IC.
13 Inverting Input (Amplifier D) Fourth channel feedback node; layout symmetry recommended for matching.
14 Output (Amplifier D) Fourth rail-to-rail output; fully specified for 100 kΩ load and 20 mV rail margin.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Rail-to-rail input beyond supply rails Supports sensor outputs exceeding V−/V+ by up to 0.3 V-prevents phase inversion and distortion in unregulated transducer interfaces.
Ultra-low input bias current (150 fA) Enables use of multi-MΩ feedback networks without measurable offset drift-critical for photodiode and strain gauge amplifiers.
Guaranteed 82 dB CMRR over full temp Maintains accuracy in noisy automotive environments where common-mode interference varies with engine load and temperature.
120 dB open-loop gain (RL = 100 kΩ) Ensures <0.01% gain error in unity-gain buffer and precision instrumentation amplifier topologies.
150 dB amp-to-amp isolation Prevents crosstalk between channels in multi-sensor systems (e.g., 4-wheel speed sensing), preserving signal integrity.

Applications

Automotive Pressure Sensing Oxygen Sensor Signal Conditioning

Use Scenario: Manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensing in engine control units using silicon piezoresistive bridge transducers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Quad amplifier configures two differential pairs for bridge excitation and output amplification, with third/fourth channels for diagnostics or redundancy.

Use Value: Rail-to-rail input accommodates bridge offset drift across −40°C to +125°C; 150 fA bias current prevents gain error from bridge resistor mismatch.

Use Scenario: Wideband lambda (λ) sensor signal amplification in exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Single-channel configured as transimpedance amplifier for Nernst cell current output; remaining channels condition heater control and reference signals.

Use Value: Extended common-mode range accepts sensor output spanning near-ground to near-V+, eliminating external level shifters and reducing BOM count.

Temperature Sensor Front-End Speed Sensor Interface

Use Scenario: High-accuracy coolant or oil temperature measurement using platinum RTD (PT100/PT1000) with 2-/3-wire configuration.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision current source + instrumentation amplifier pair for ratiometric resistance measurement; fourth channel buffers reference voltage.

Use Value: 1.0 µV/°C offset drift minimizes calibration burden over automotive temperature range; 82 dB CMRR rejects EMI from adjacent ignition circuits.

Use Scenario: Active magnetic speed sensor signal amplification for crankshaft/camshaft position detection.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Comparator-free zero-crossing amplifier with hysteresis set by external resistors; quad layout allows simultaneous processing of multiple wheel speed signals.

Use Value: 1.5 MHz GBW supports clean pulse shaping up to 150 kHz (6000 RPM × 60 teeth); rail-to-rail output drives 5 V microcontroller inputs directly.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar quad rail-to-rail op-amp applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
TLC27L4CDR Lower supply current (190 µA/amp), but only 55 dB CMRR and 0.5 V input range below V− - no rail-to-rail input. Not suitable for transducers with output beyond rails; limited to 0°C–70°C commercial grade. Select only for cost-sensitive, non-automotive, low-power applications where input range and temperature are not critical.
OPA4340UA Higher GBW (5.5 MHz), lower noise (23 nV/√Hz), but 1.5 pA input bias current - 10× higher than LMC6494AEMX. Acceptable for photodiode amps requiring speed/noise trade-off, but introduces 10× more offset error with >10 MΩ sources. Choose when bandwidth or voltage noise dominates design requirements, and sensor impedance is ≤1 MΩ.

Compared with TLC27L4CDR and OPA4340UA, the LMC6494AEMX uniquely combines guaranteed rail-to-rail input beyond rails, 150 fA bias current, and −40°C to +125°C qualification - making it irreplaceable for high-precision, high-temperature automotive sensor signal chains where input headroom and leakage immunity are non-negotiable.

Availability

LMC6494AEMX is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive pressure sensing, oxygen sensor conditioning, temperature monitoring, and speed detection applications requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.

Supply support for LMC6494AEMX includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments acquired National Semiconductor in 2011 and maintains full technical and manufacturing continuity for legacy precision analog products including the LMC649x family.

The LMC649x series was engineered specifically for single-supply automotive sensor signal conditioning-prioritizing rail-to-rail operation, ultra-low input current, and wide-temperature reliability over speed or power efficiency.

FAQ

What is the maximum supply voltage for LMC6494AEMX?

The absolute maximum supply voltage (V+ − V−) for LMC6494AEMX is 16 V, with recommended operating range from 2.5 V to 15.5 V. Operation at 15.5 V is validated across −40°C to +125°C, and output swing remains within 20 mV of rails at 100 kΩ load. Exceeding 16 V risks permanent damage per Absolute Maximum Ratings.

Does LMC6494AEMX support true rail-to-rail input beyond the supply rails?

Yes, LMC6494AEMX guarantees rail-to-rail input common-mode voltage range from V− − 0.25 V to V+ + 0.25 V at temperature extremes, enabling direct connection to transducers whose output exceeds supply rails-such as unregulated bridge sensors or thermocouples-without phase inversion or clipping.

What is the input bias current specification for LMC6494AEMX?

The LMC6494AEMX has a typical input bias current of 150 fA and a maximum of 200 pA across −40°C to +125°C. This ultra-low value allows direct interfacing with high-impedance sources like piezoresistive sensors, pH electrodes, and photodiodes without introducing measurable offset voltage errors in precision gain stages.

Can LMC6494AEMX drive capacitive loads directly?

LMC6494AEMX is not optimized for direct capacitive loading; its phase margin degrades with >100 pF loads. For stable operation, use a series resistor (≥100 Ω) between output and capacitive load, or implement the compensated non-inverting configuration shown in Figure 5 of the datasheet-especially critical in anti-aliasing filter applications.

Is LMC6494AEMX qualified for automotive applications?

Yes, LMC6494AEMX is explicitly rated for −40°C to +125°C junction temperature and listed in National Semiconductor's automotive-grade ordering table. Its design targets automotive transducer amplification-including pressure, oxygen, temperature, and speed sensors-with validated CMRR, PSRR, and rail-to-rail performance across this full range.

LMC6494AEMX Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
-
Package/Case:
14-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Amplifier Type:
CMOS
Number of Circuits:
4
Output Type:
Rail-to-Rail
Slew Rate:
1.3V/µs
Gain Bandwidth Product:
1.5 MHz
-3db Bandwidth:
-
Current - Input Bias:
0.15 pA
Voltage - Input Offset:
110 µV
Current - Supply:
2.6mA (x4 Channels)
Current - Output / Channel:
30 mA
Voltage - Supply Span (Min):
2.5 V
Voltage - Supply Span (Max):
15.5 V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
14-SOIC

LMC6494AEMX FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LMC6494AEMX through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LMC6494AEMX on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LMC6494AEMX reliable?

The price and inventory of LMC6494AEMX are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LMC6494AEMX is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for LMC6494AEMX?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LMC6494AEMX transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for LMC6494AEMX?

LMC6494AEMX orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LMC6494AEMX order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LMC6494AEMX?

For technical support, including LMC6494AEMX datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LMC6494AEMX requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LMC6494AEMX is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LMC6494AEMX products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LMC6494AEMX meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LMC6494AEMX?

All LMC6494AEMX units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LMC6494AEMX, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LMC6494AEMX part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LMC6494AEMX:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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