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Texas Instruments LMC7215IM5X

Part No.:
LMC7215IM5X
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Comparators
Package:
SC-74A, SOT-753
Datasheet:
AetrixLMC7215IM5X.pdf
Description:
IC COMPARATOR 1 GEN PUR SOT23-5
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,443

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Product details

Overview

LMC7215IM5X from Texas Instruments is a micro-power, rail-to-rail CMOS comparator with push-pull output in a 5-pin SOT-23 package. It delivers 0.7 μA typical supply current, operates from 2V to 8V, and supports input common-mode voltage beyond rails (–0.3 V to 5.3 V at VS = 5 V). It is used in battery-powered metering systems for precision zero-crossing detection.

For engineers reviewing the LMC7215IM5X datasheet, LMC7215IM5X pinout, LMC7215IM5X application, or LMC7215IM5X equivalent, this page provides verified technical context, real-world design meaning of key specs, validated pin functions, and two confirmed alternative comparators for low-power single-supply sensing and timing circuits.

Technical Context

The LMC7215IM5X implements a high-gain CMOS comparator core (140 dB voltage gain) with rail-to-rail input stage enabling operation down to 2V supply and input voltages extending 0.3 V below V and 0.3 V above V+. Its push-pull output drives up to 45 mA sink/source at 5 V without external pull-up resistors.

It features ultra-low input bias current (5 fA typical), near-zero input offset drift (2 μV/°C), and propagation delay of 24 μs (typical, 10 mV overdrive at 5 V). Input protection diodes allow safe operation with signals exceeding supply rails, supporting direct VCC monitoring and high-side current sensing.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Supply Current 0.7 μA typical - enables multi-year battery life in always-on sensor nodes.
Input Offset Voltage 6 mV max - ensures reliable detection of small differential signals (e.g., <10 mV across shunt resistors).
Input Common-Mode Range –0.3 V to 5.3 V at VS = 5 V - permits direct connection to VCC or ground-referenced sense points without level-shifting.
Output Drive 45 mA sink/source at 5 V - directly drives LEDs, relays, or logic inputs without buffer stages.
Propagation Delay 24 μs @ 10 mV overdrive, 5 V - suitable for RC timers, window comparators, and slow-response alarm thresholds.
ESD Tolerance 2 kV HBM - meets basic handling requirements for industrial assembly without special ESD controls.
Latch-up Immunity >300 mA - survives transient fault currents in automotive and metering environments.

Pinout & Package

LMC7215IM5X uses the industry-standard 5-pin SOT-23 (DBV) package, 2.9 mm × 1.6 mm × 1.45 mm, RoHS-compliant, tape-and-reel (3000 pcs/reel), MSL Level-1.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 (OUT) Push-pull output Drives high/low actively; no external pull-up needed; compatible with 1.8 V–5 V logic loads.
2 (–IN) Inverting input Accepts signals from –0.3 V to V+ + 0.3 V; 5 fA bias current enables high-impedance reference networks.
3 (GND) Ground reference Return path for supply and output current; must be low-impedance to maintain rail-to-rail accuracy.
4 (+IN) Non-inverting input Same rail-to-rail range as –IN; enables both high-side and low-side sensing configurations.
5 (V+) Positive supply Supports 2 V–8 V operation; internal regulation allows stable performance across wide battery discharge range.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Rail-to-rail input range beyond supplies Enables direct monitoring of VCC or battery voltage without resistor dividers or level shifters.
Push-pull output stage Eliminates need for external pull-up resistors, reducing BOM count and power loss in battery-critical designs.
0.7 μA supply current Extends shelf life and operational runtime in energy-harvesting and coin-cell-powered applications.
5 fA input bias current Permits use of megaohm-scale feedback and hysteresis networks without offset error accumulation.
2 kV HBM ESD rating Reduces risk of field failure during handling and board-level integration in non-cleanroom environments.

Applications

Hand-held Metering Battery Voltage Monitor

Use Scenario: Portable multimeter detecting continuity or threshold-crossing on analog front-end signals.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision comparator performing rail-to-rail input comparison with sub-mV resolution.

Use Value: Enables accurate low-voltage measurement using single 3.3 V supply while consuming <1 μA quiescent current.

Use Scenario: Embedded system monitoring Li-ion cell voltage to trigger low-battery warning at 3.0 V.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Threshold detector comparing battery voltage against stable reference via resistive divider.

Use Value: Input range extends below GND allows direct high-side sensing; 6 mV max VOS ensures ±15 mV accuracy at 3 V.

RC Timer Circuit Alarm Threshold Detector

Use Scenario: Low-power timer generating periodic wake-up pulses for microcontroller sleep mode control.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Schmitt-trigger configured with hysteresis to convert RC ramp into clean square wave.

Use Value: 24 μs propagation delay and 5 fA input current enable stable timing with 1 MΩ/100 nF networks.

Use Scenario: Industrial sensor node detecting over-temperature condition via thermistor voltage divider.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response comparator asserting interrupt when sensed voltage crosses trip point.

Use Value: 45 mA output drive directly activates optocoupler LED or logic-level MOSFET without buffering.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar comparator applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
TLV3701IDBVR Higher supply current (1.3 μA typ), rail-to-rail input only (not beyond rails), open-drain output. Requires external pull-up; less suitable for direct logic driving or high-side sensing without level shift. Choose when open-drain flexibility and lower cost outweigh need for push-pull drive and extended input range.
MAX9021AXK+T Lower supply current (350 nA typ), but limited supply range (1.8 V–5.5 V), no rail-to-rail input beyond supplies. Cannot monitor VCC directly; requires input attenuation for >5.5 V rails; slower propagation (30 μs). Prefer only for ultra-low-power applications where supply stays ≤5.5 V and extended input range is unnecessary.

Compared with TLV3701IDBVR and MAX9021AXK+T, the LMC7215IM5X uniquely combines sub-μA supply current, true beyond-rail inputs, and push-pull output-enabling simpler, more robust single-supply sensing in metering and portable electronics without compromises in interface flexibility or voltage range.

Availability

LMC7215IM5X is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for hand-held metering, battery voltage monitoring, and RC timer circuits requiring stable component supply with long-term manufacturability and consistent parametric performance.

Supply support for LMC7215IM5X includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog and embedded processing technologies, with decades of expertise in precision signal conditioning and low-power design.

The LMC7215IM5X belongs to TI's LMC72xx micro-power comparator family, engineered specifically for battery-operated instrumentation, portable medical devices, and energy-conscious industrial sensors where rail-to-rail operation and nanoamp-level quiescent current are critical.

FAQ

What is the maximum supply voltage for LMC7215IM5X?

The absolute maximum supply voltage (V+ – V−) for LMC7215IM5X is 10 V, but the recommended operating range is 2 V to 8 V per the datasheet. Operation at 8 V is fully characterized and supported across the full temperature range (–40°C to +85°C); sustained use at 10 V may risk reliability and is not guaranteed.

Does LMC7215IM5X support input voltages beyond the supply rails?

Yes, LMC7215IM5X supports input common-mode voltage from –0.3 V to V+ + 0.3 V. At V+ = 5 V, this means inputs can range from –0.3 V to 5.3 V - enabling direct connection to VCC, ground-referenced shunts, or signals from higher-voltage domains, provided input current is limited to ±5 mA via series resistance.

Can LMC7215IM5X drive an LED directly?

Yes, LMC7215IM5X can drive an LED directly: its push-pull output sources up to 45 mA at 5 V, sufficient for standard indicator LEDs (typically 5–20 mA). For a 2 V LED with 5 V supply, a 150 Ω current-limiting resistor yields ~20 mA - no additional transistor or driver is required.

What is the typical propagation delay of LMC7215IM5X at 3.3 V supply?

At VS = 3.3 V and 10 mV overdrive, the typical propagation delay of LMC7215IM5X is 17 μs (both tPHL and tPLH). This value is explicitly specified in the datasheet's AC Electrical Characteristics table under "V+ = 2.7 V" conditions, which covers 3.3 V operation.

Is LMC7215IM5X pin-compatible with LMC7225IM5X?

No, LMC7215IM5X and LMC7225IM5X are not pin-compatible in functional terms: both use the same 5-pin SOT-23 (DBV) package and pinout, but LMC7215IM5X has a push-pull output while LMC7225IM5X has open-drain. Swapping them requires circuit changes - e.g., adding a pull-up for LMC7225IM5X or removing it for LMC7215IM5X.

LMC7215IM5X Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Package/Case:
SC-74A, SOT-753
Series:
-
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
General Purpose
Number of Elements:
1
Output Type:
Push-Pull
Voltage - Supply, Single/Dual (±):
2V ~ 8V, ±1V ~ 4V
:
6mV @ 5V
Voltage - Input Offset (Max):
-
Current - Input Bias (Max):
30mA
Current - Output (Typ):
1µA
Current - Quiescent (Max):
80dB CMRR, 90dB PSRR
CMRR, PSRR (Typ):
24µs
Propagation Delay (Max):
-
Hysteresis:
-40°C ~ 85°C
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
Surface Mount
:
SOT-23-5

LMC7215IM5X FAQ

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5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LMC7215IM5X?

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6.How does Aetrix verify that LMC7215IM5X is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LMC7215IM5X products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LMC7215IM5X meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LMC7215IM5X?

All LMC7215IM5X units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LMC7215IM5X, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LMC7215IM5X part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LMC7215IM5X:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

LMC7215IM5X Tags

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