Texas Instruments LMH1983SQ/NOPB
- Part No.:
- LMH1983SQ/NOPB
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Video Processing
- Package:
- 40-WFQFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
LMH1983SQ/NOPB.pdf
- Description:
- IC VIDEO CLOCK GENERATOR 40WQFN
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
LMH1983SQ/NOPB from Texas Instruments is a programmable 3G/HD/SD video clock generator IC with four integrated PLLs, delivering genlocked 27 MHz, 148.5 MHz, 148.35 MHz, and 24.576 MHz clocks for SDI SerDes, FPGA reference cleaning, and audio embed/de-embed applications in broadcast equipment. It supports automatic input format detection (525i/1080p), digital holdover on loss of reference, and LVDS/LVCMOS outputs.
For engineers reviewing the LMH1983SQ/NOPB datasheet, LMH1983SQ/NOPB pinout, LMH1983SQ/NOPB application, or LMH1983SQ/NOPB equivalent, this page provides verified technical context, jitter performance data (≤4 ps deterministic jitter at 148.35 MHz), dual-stage PLL architecture details, frame-synchronized TOF pulse generation, and real-world selection guidance against comparable A/V clock generators.
Technical Context
The LMH1983SQ/NOPB implements a two-stage PLL architecture: PLL1 uses an external 27 MHz VCXO and loop filter to generate a low-jitter reference, while PLL2–PLL4 integrate on-chip VCOs to produce synchronized video (148.5/148.35 MHz) and audio (24.576 MHz) clocks. All four PLLs support independent top-of-frame (TOF) timing pulses with programmable alignment.
It features automatic HVF sync detection, I²C programmability (3 address options), 3×2 video clock crosspoint routing, and configurable loss-of-reference behavior-enabling digital holdover (±0.5 ppm typical accuracy) or free-run mode via VC_LPF analog control. Output jitter is specified at ≤4 ps (TIE deterministic) for CLKout3 at 148.35 MHz under default conditions.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Output Clocks | Four independent LVDS outputs: CLKout1 (27 MHz), CLKout2 (148.5 MHz), CLKout3 (148.35 MHz), CLKout4 (24.576 MHz) |
| Deterministic Jitter | ≤4 ps TIE at CLKout3 (148.35 MHz); ≤8 ps at CLKout2 (148.5 MHz); ≤15 ps at CLKout4 (24.576 MHz) |
| Random Jitter | 3.5 ps TIE (CLKout3), 3.0 ps (CLKout2), 2.7 ps (CLKout1), 3.4 ps (CLKout4) |
| Frame Timing Outputs | Fout1–Fout4 provide programmable top-of-frame (TOF) pulses synchronized to respective clock outputs |
| Supply Voltage | 3.3 V ±5% single supply; total IDD = 170–212 mA (all PLLs active) |
| Operating Temperature | -40°C to +85°C ambient; junction limit 150°C |
| I²C Interface | 7-bit slave address selectable via ADDR pin (0x65/0x66/0x67); SDA/SCL require 4.7 kΩ pull-ups |
Pinout & Package
LMH1983SQ/NOPB is housed in a 40-pin WQFN package (6.00 mm × 6.00 mm) with exposed thermal pad (DAP) requiring PCB ground connection. Power distribution includes eight VDD pins (3.3 V for PLL1, logic, CLKout drivers, and LDO bias rails), four GND pins, and dedicated bypass capacitor terminals (Cbyp2/Cbyp3/Cbyp4).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1–2, 10, 16, 19–20, 31–32, 38 | VDD | Separate 3.3 V supply domains for PLL1, logic I/O, CLKout1–4 drivers, and internal LDOs-enabling noise isolation and rail-specific decoupling |
| 3–5, 7, 9, 11–13, 17, 22, 28, 30, 36–37 | Hin/Vin/Fin/ADDR/SDA/SCL/NO_LOCK/NO_ALIGN/NO_REF/Fout4/Fout3/Fout2/Fout1 | LVCMOS inputs/outputs for sync detection, I²C control, status flags, and frame timing-supporting auto-polarity correction and programmable TOF alignment |
| 14–15, 23–24, 28–29, 35–36 | CLKout4±/CLKout3±/CLKout2±/CLKout1± | Differential LVDS clock outputs with adjustable swing (247–454 mV) and common-mode voltage (1.125–1.375 V) via I²C register 0x3A |
| 33–34 | XOin−/XOin+ | Dual-mode VCXO input: accepts 27 MHz LVCMOS (bias XOin− to VDD/2) or LVDS (direct differential drive)-required for register access and PLL1 reference |
| 40 | VC_LPF | Analog output controlling external VCXO frequency; used for holdover (DAC holds voltage) or free-run (external bias sets frequency) |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Four independent PLLs with TOF generation | Each of four outputs (CLKout1–4) has a dedicated top-of-frame pulse (Fout1–4) with programmable timing relative to its clock edge-enabling frame-accurate genlock across mixed A/V standards |
| Dual-stage PLL architecture | PLL1 (external VCXO + loop filter) cleans input jitter before feeding PLL2–PLL4 (integrated VCOs), achieving ≤4 ps deterministic jitter at 148.35 MHz without external clock cleaners |
| Digital holdover on loss of reference | Maintains output frequency within ±0.5 ppm of prior locked value by holding VC_LPF voltage-critical for seamless failover in broadcast infrastructure during reference interruption |
| 3×2 video clock crosspoint | Routes any of three video PLL outputs (PLL1/2/3) to any of two video clock outputs (CLKout2/CLKout3), enabling flexible clock assignment for multi-standard SDI transmitters (e.g., 1080p/59.94 and 525i/29.97 simultaneously) |
| Auto-format detection & soft resync | Recognizes 525i, 1080p, and other HVF sync patterns without host intervention; allows glitchless re-synchronization to new reference sources during live switching |
Applications
| Triple-Rate SDI Transmitters | FPGA Reference Clock Cleaning |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Generating compliant 3G-SDI (1080p/59.94), HD-SDI (1080i/59.94), and SD-SDI (525i/29.97) serial digital video clocks with embedded audio timing. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clock generator providing genlocked 148.5 MHz (3G), 148.35 MHz (HD), and 27 MHz (SD) clocks plus frame-synced TOF pulses for serializer timing and audio word clock alignment. Use Value: Eliminates need for discrete VCXOs and multiple PLL ICs; meets SMPTE ST 292/424 jitter specs (<0.2 UI peak-to-peak) using internal low-jitter architecture. |
Use Scenario: Supplying ultra-low-jitter reference clocks to Xilinx or Intel FPGAs used in video processing pipelines, where phase noise directly impacts ADC/DAC sampling integrity. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-stability clock source delivering 148.5 MHz or 148.35 MHz LVDS clocks with ≤4 ps deterministic jitter to FPGA transceiver banks and logic fabric. Use Value: Reduces bit-error rates in high-speed SerDes links and improves signal-to-noise ratio in video digitization by minimizing clock-induced sampling uncertainty. |
| Audio Embed/De-embed Systems | Frame Synchronizers (Genlock/DARS) |
|
Use Scenario: Providing synchronized 24.576 MHz audio word clock and 148.35 MHz video clock to AES3 embedders/de-embedders operating on 1080p/59.94 SDI streams. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-domain timing engine generating audio clock (PLL4) and video clock (PLL3) with precise phase relationship-ensuring zero-audio-frame-skew during embedding. Use Value: Enables sample-accurate audio/video alignment without external delay calibration; supports dynamic format switching (e.g., 1080p ↔ 720p) with soft resync. |
Use Scenario: Genlocking multiple video sources (cameras, playback servers) to a common house reference in live production switchers or distributed antenna relay systems (DARS). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Reference-tracking clock generator producing stable local clocks aligned to incoming H/V/F sync, with holdover capability during reference loss. Use Value: Maintains frame coherence across all downstream devices for >1 second after reference failure-preventing visible frame slips or audio dropouts during switchover. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar video clock generation applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| LMH1981MTX/NOPB | Single PLL architecture; no PLL2–PLL4; outputs only 27 MHz and derived TOF; no audio clock generation | Limited to SD/HD baseband sync separation-not suitable for 3G-SDI or multi-clock A/V systems | Select when only HVF sync extraction and basic 27 MHz genlock are required; lower cost but no multi-rate flexibility |
| Si5338A-A-GM | Four-output programmable clock generator with fractional-N synthesis; no dedicated TOF outputs; jitter performance varies by configuration (typ. 0.6 ps RMS) | Broad applicability beyond broadcast (datacom, test equipment); requires complex register setup for video timing | Choose for non-broadcast designs needing arbitrary frequencies or tighter RMS jitter; avoid when TOF pulse synchronization or SMPTE compliance is mandatory |
Compared with LMH1983SQ/NOPB, LMH1981MTX/NOPB lacks multi-PLL video clock synthesis and audio clock capability, while Si5338A-A-GM offers superior RMS jitter but requires extensive configuration to replicate frame-locked TOF behavior and does not natively support SMPTE video standard timing modes.
Availability
LMH1983SQ/NOPB is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for broadcast infrastructure, professional video equipment, and FPGA-based media processing systems requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and guaranteed traceable sourcing.
Supply support for LMH1983SQ/NOPB includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog and embedded processing technologies, with deep expertise in high-performance timing solutions for professional video and communications markets.
The LMH1983SQ/NOPB belongs to TI's broadcast-grade video clock generator product line, designed specifically to replace discrete PLL/VCXO combinations in SMPTE-compliant SDI equipment while simplifying layout and improving jitter performance.
FAQ
What is the primary function of the LMH1983SQ/NOPB in a broadcast video system?
The LMH1983SQ/NOPB serves as a fully integrated video clock generator that produces genlocked 27 MHz, 148.5 MHz, 148.35 MHz, and 24.576 MHz clocks for SDI transmitters, FPGA reference cleaning, and audio embed/de-embed functions. Its four PLLs and dedicated TOF outputs enable frame-accurate synchronization across mixed A/V standards without external clock cleaners-making LMH1983SQ/NOPB essential for SMPTE-compliant broadcast infrastructure.
How does the LMH1983SQ/NOPB achieve low output jitter without external clock cleaning circuits?
The LMH1983SQ/NOPB achieves low jitter through its dual-stage PLL architecture: PLL1 uses an external 27 MHz VCXO and loop filter to generate an ultra-clean reference, which then feeds PLL2–PLL4 with integrated VCOs. This design attenuates input timing jitter at the first stage, enabling deterministic jitter as low as 4 ps at 148.35 MHz-meeting stringent SMPTE ST 292/424 output jitter requirements without additional components. The LMH1983SQ/NOPB thus eliminates the need for external clock cleaners in most broadcast designs.
Can the LMH1983SQ/NOPB operate without an external 27 MHz VCXO?
No-the LMH1983SQ/NOPB requires an external 27 MHz VCXO connected to XOin+ and XOin− pins for PLL1 operation and I²C register access. However, the device supports an alternative OSCin mode on Fout4 pin: when enabled via I²C, a 27 MHz clock applied there can bypass PLL1 and directly feed PLL2–PLL4 for standalone audio/video clock generation. In all cases, the LMH1983SQ/NOPB cannot function without a 27 MHz timing source-either via XOin or OSCin.
What happens to LMH1983SQ/NOPB outputs during loss of reference (LOR)?
Upon loss of reference, the LMH1983SQ/NOPB enters either digital holdover or free-run mode based on configuration. In holdover mode, it maintains output frequency within ±0.5 ppm of the last locked value by holding the VC_LPF control voltage-preserving frame alignment for up to ~1 second. In free-run mode, an external bias on VC_LPF sets the output frequency. Both modes assert the NO_REF flag, and the LMH1983SQ/NOPB supports glitch-less resynchronization when reference returns.
Does the LMH1983SQ/NOPB support automatic detection of video input formats like 525i or 1080p/59.94?
Yes-the LMH1983SQ/NOPB features hardware-based auto-format detection that recognizes major video standards including 525i/29.97, 1080p/59.94, 720p/59.94, and 1080i/59.94 from Hin/Vin/Fin inputs. Detection completes within 2–4 frames, and the device automatically configures PLL dividers and TOF timing accordingly. This eliminates manual register programming for format changes and enables LMH1983SQ/NOPB to adapt dynamically to live video source switching in production environments.
LMH1983SQ/NOPB Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 40-WFQFN Exposed Pad
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Function:
- Generator
- Applications:
- Professional Video
- Standards:
- NTSC, PAL
- Control Interface:
- I2C
- Voltage - Supply:
- 3.3V ~ 3.6V
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Supplier Device Package:
- 40-WQFN (6x6)
LMH1983SQ/NOPB FAQ
1.How can I place an order for LMH1983SQ/NOPB through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LMH1983SQ/NOPB on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for LMH1983SQ/NOPB reliable?
The price and inventory of LMH1983SQ/NOPB are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LMH1983SQ/NOPB is usually 5 days.
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5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LMH1983SQ/NOPB?
For technical support, including LMH1983SQ/NOPB datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LMH1983SQ/NOPB requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that LMH1983SQ/NOPB is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All LMH1983SQ/NOPB products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LMH1983SQ/NOPB meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of LMH1983SQ/NOPB?
All LMH1983SQ/NOPB units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LMH1983SQ/NOPB, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The LMH1983SQ/NOPB part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for LMH1983SQ/NOPB:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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