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Texas Instruments LMR23615DRRR

Part No.:
LMR23615DRRR
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
12-WFDFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixLMR23615DRRR.pdf
Description:
IC REG BUCK ADJ 1.5A 12SON
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,706

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Product details

Overview

LMR23615 from Texas Instruments is a synchronous step-down DC-DC converter delivering 1.5-A continuous output current with 4-V to 36-V input range, integrated high- and low-side MOSFETs (RDS(on) = 160 mΩ / 95 mΩ), 60-ns minimum on-time, and internal compensation for simplified design. It powers industrial PLC CPU rails and HVAC control subsystems requiring wide-VIN regulation.

For engineers reviewing the LMR23615 datasheet, LMR23615 pinout, LMR23615 application, or LMR23615 equivalent, key selection considerations include PFM light-load efficiency (75 µA IQ), frequency synchronization capability (200 kHz–2.2 MHz), hiccup-mode short-circuit protection, thermal shutdown (170°C threshold), and WSON-12 wettable flanks package for automated optical inspection.

Technical Context

The LMR23615 employs fixed-frequency peak-current-mode control with internal loop compensation, eliminating external compensation components. Its architecture integrates both power MOSFETs and an internal 4.1-V LDO for gate drive, enabling self-biased operation without auxiliary bias supplies.

It supports precision enable sequencing, soft-start into prebiased loads, and frequency foldback during dropout-extending regulation down to VIN ≈ VOUT + (IOUT × RDS(on)_HS) at high duty cycles. Synchronization via EN/SYNC pin accepts 2.8–5.5-V AC-coupled clock signals with ≥100-ns pulse width.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range4 V to 36 V - supports unregulated industrial bus rails including 24-V DC systems with brownout margin.
Output Current1.5 A continuous - sufficient for powering microcontroller cores, I/O banks, and sensor interfaces in PLC modules.
Switching FrequencyAdjustable 200 kHz–2.2 MHz - enables optimization of inductor size vs. efficiency; default 400 kHz when RT pin open.
Quiescent Current75 µA in PFM mode - extends battery life in asset-tracking devices operating intermittently.
Min. On-Time60 ns - allows high-duty-cycle operation down to ~2.5 V input at 5-V output with 2.2-MHz switching.
Thermal Shutdown170°C threshold with 15°C hysteresis - protects against sustained overload or poor PCB heatsinking in enclosed enclosures.
Protection FeaturesHiccup-mode short-circuit, cycle-by-cycle current limit (HS/LS), VIN/VCC UVLO - ensures robust field operation without external supervision.

Pinout & Package

LMR23615 is housed in a 3.00 mm × 3.00 mm, 12-pin WSON package with exposed thermal pad (PowerPAD™) and wettable flanks for solder-joint inspection. The package supports high-power density layouts with low thermal resistance (RθJC(bot) = 3.4°C/W).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1, 2 SWSwitch nodeConnects to inductor; carries high di/dt switching current; requires tight layout to minimize EMI and voltage spikes.
3 BOOTBootstrap supplyDrives high-side MOSFET gate; requires 100–470 nF ceramic capacitor between BOOT and SW for reliable turn-on.
4 VCCInternal LDO outputBypass with 2.2–10 µF ceramic cap to AGND/PAD; must not be loaded externally or shorted to ground.
5 FBVoltage feedback inputMonitors output via resistor divider; 1-V reference enables precise VOUT setting (e.g., 3.3 V, 5 V) with 1% resistors.
6 RTFrequency programmingResistor to AGND sets fSW; open circuit = 400 kHz; 17.8 kΩ = 2.2 MHz; not shorted to ground.
7 AGNDAnalog ground referenceReference for FB, RT, EN/SYNC; separate from PGND to reduce noise coupling into feedback path.
8 EN/SYNCEnable & sync inputLogic-high (>1.55 V) enables regulator; AC-coupled external clock synchronizes switching (200 kHz–2.2 MHz).
9, 10 VINMain input supplyAccepts 4–36 V; requires local 10-µF ceramic input capacitor near pins 9/10 and PGND.
11 NCNo connectNot internally bonded; must remain floating; no trace or copper pour connected.
12 PGNDPower ground returnLow-impedance return for low-side FET and input/output capacitors; tied to PAD and AGND on PCB.
13 PADThermal & ground planeExposed copper pad; must be soldered to large PCB ground plane for thermal dissipation and EMI reduction.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Integrated synchronous rectificationEliminates external Schottky diode; reduces conduction loss and improves full-load efficiency by ~3–5% vs. asynchronous designs.
Internal loop compensationRemoves need for external Type-II/III compensation network; cuts BOM count and layout complexity while ensuring stability across all output capacitors.
PFM mode at light loadMaintains >85% efficiency at 100-µA load (VOUT = 5 V, VIN = 12 V); critical for always-on industrial sensors and wireless nodes.
Soft start into prebiased outputPrevents reverse current flow when powering up into existing VOUT voltage; avoids damaging downstream circuitry during hot-swap or backup-supply transitions.
Wettable flanks WSON packageEnables automated optical inspection (AOI) of solder joints; improves manufacturing yield and field reliability in high-volume industrial assembly.

Applications

PLC CPU Power SupplyHVAC Control Module

Use Scenario: Powers ARM Cortex-M7 core and peripherals in modular programmable logic controller backplanes with 24-V DC input.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary point-of-load regulator delivering stable 3.3-V rail with <±1% line/load regulation and fast transient response to CPU burst loads.

Use Value: Wide 4–36-V input accommodates 24-V nominal bus with ±25% variation; hiccup protection prevents system lockup during solenoid coil short events.

Use Scenario: Supplies 5-V logic and analog front-end in wall-mounted HVAC thermostats powered from 24-VAC transformers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Step-down regulator converting rectified 24-VAC-derived DC to clean 5-V for MCU, display driver, and temperature sensor interface.

Use Value: 75-µA quiescent current minimizes standby drain; PFM mode maintains >90% efficiency at 1-mA load during sleep cycles.

Asset Tracking UnitFactory Automation I/O Module

Use Scenario: Powers GPS/GSM module and accelerometer in battery-operated cargo trackers with intermittent wake-up intervals.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main power converter enabling ultra-low-power sleep states and rapid wake-up with controlled inrush into prebiased rails.

Use Value: 2-µA shutdown current extends lithium-thionyl chloride battery life beyond 10 years; soft-start prevents voltage droop during cold-start.

Use Scenario: Generates isolated 3.3-V and 5-V rails for digital I/O expansion cards in industrial PC-based control systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Non-isolated buck regulator feeding downstream isolated DC-DC converters; synchronized to system clock to reduce EMI peaks.

Use Value: EN/SYNC pin allows jitter-free synchronization to 1-MHz master clock; reduces conducted emissions by >10 dB in narrowband scans.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar synchronous buck regulator applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
LMR23625DRRR2.5-A output current, identical pinout and package; higher RDS(on) (140 mΩ HS / 85 mΩ LS) but same control architecture.Used where higher load current headroom is required without changing PCB layout; suitable for future-proofing or derated 1.5-A designs.Select when scaling output current while retaining footprint, thermal design, and firmware timing margins.
TPS54332DDAR3-A output, 3.5–28-V input, external compensation, 500-kHz fixed fSW, SOIC-8 package; lacks PFM mode and sync capability.Preferred in cost-sensitive, non-battery applications where layout space is less constrained and fixed frequency suffices.Choose for simpler, lower-cost designs where 75-µA IQ and synchronization are not required.

Compared with LMR23625DRRR and TPS54332DDAR, the LMR23615DRRR offers optimal balance of low quiescent current, synchronization flexibility, and compact wettable-flank packaging-making it ideal for space-constrained, battery-aware, or EMI-sensitive industrial power nodes.

Availability

LMR23615DRRR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for factory automation systems, building management controllers, and asset tracking devices requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.

Supply support for LMR23615DRRR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and power management ICs, with decades of expertise in industrial-grade DC-DC conversion.

The LMR236xx SIMPLE SWITCHER® product line targets rugged, easy-to-design power solutions for industrial, automotive, and IoT applications-emphasizing wide input range, integrated protection, and minimal external components.

FAQ

What is the minimum input voltage required for LMR23615DRRR to regulate a 5-V output at full 1.5-A load?

The LMR23615DRRR can maintain regulation at VIN as low as ~5.6 V for 5-V output at 1.5-A load, enabled by frequency foldback that reduces switching frequency below 400 kHz when minimum off-time is reached. This behavior is confirmed in Figure 7-8 of the datasheet under dropout conditions with VOUT = 5 V and initial fSW = 2.1 MHz.

Does LMR23615DRRR support forced PWM mode, or is PFM the only light-load option?

The LMR23615DRRR does not support forced PWM mode; it operates exclusively in PFM mode at light loads to achieve 75-µA quiescent current. There is no pin or register to disable PFM. For applications requiring constant-frequency operation across all loads, consider alternatives like TPS54332DDAR or LM61480.

Can the EN/SYNC pin of LMR23615DRRR be used simultaneously for enable control and external clock synchronization?

No-the EN/SYNC pin cannot perform both functions concurrently. When used for synchronization, it must be AC-coupled with a series capacitor and biased via resistor divider; direct DC enable control is disabled during sync operation. For independent control, use the enable divider (RENT/RENB) and apply sync signal through the same node only when needed.

What is the recommended boot capacitor value for LMR23615DRRR, and why is capacitor quality critical?

Texas Instruments specifies a 100-nF to 470-nF high-quality ceramic capacitor (X7R or better, 16-V rating) between BOOT and SW pins for LMR23615DRRR. Low-ESR/ESL construction ensures reliable high-side gate drive during 60-ns minimum on-time operation; poor-quality or aged capacitors cause erratic switching or startup failure.

How does the LMR23615DRRR handle output short-circuit events, and what is the recovery behavior?

Upon output short-circuit detection, the LMR23615DRRR enters hiccup mode: it disables switching for 10 ms (TOC), then attempts restart. If short persists, it repeats the cycle. This limits average power dissipation to safe levels and prevents thermal runaway-verified by 64 consecutive valley-current-limit trips triggering hiccup entry per Section 6.6.

LMR23615DRRR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
SIMPLE SWITCHER®
Package/Case:
12-WFDFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Step-Down
Output Configuration:
Positive
Topology:
Buck
Output Type:
Adjustable
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Input (Min):
4V
Voltage - Input (Max):
36V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
1V
Voltage - Output (Max):
28V
Current - Output:
1.5A
Frequency - Switching:
2.425MHz
Synchronous Rectifier:
Yes
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount, Wettable Flank
Supplier Device Package:
12-SON (3x3)

LMR23615DRRR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LMR23615DRRR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LMR23615DRRR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LMR23615DRRR reliable?

The price and inventory of LMR23615DRRR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LMR23615DRRR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for LMR23615DRRR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LMR23615DRRR transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for LMR23615DRRR?

LMR23615DRRR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LMR23615DRRR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LMR23615DRRR?

For technical support, including LMR23615DRRR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LMR23615DRRR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LMR23615DRRR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LMR23615DRRR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LMR23615DRRR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LMR23615DRRR?

All LMR23615DRRR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LMR23615DRRR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LMR23615DRRR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LMR23615DRRR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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