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Texas Instruments LMR38025FDRRR

Part No.:
LMR38025FDRRR
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
12-WFDFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixLMR38025FDRRR.pdf
Description:
IC REG BUCK ADJ 2.5A 12WSON
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,694

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Product details

Overview

LMR38025FDRRR from Texas Instruments is a synchronous buck DC/DC converter designed for wide-input industrial power rails, delivering 2.5A continuous output current with 40µA quiescent current, 4.2V–80V input range, and forced PWM (FPWM) operation to ensure low output ripple and constant switching frequency across all load conditions. It integrates high- and low-side MOSFETs, internal compensation, and precision enable in a thermally enhanced 12-pin WSON package.

For engineers reviewing the LMR38025FDRRR datasheet, LMR38025FDRRR pinout, LMR38025FDRRR application, or LMR38025FDRRR equivalent, key selection considerations include FPWM mode requirement, absence of spread spectrum, thermal performance in 3mm × 3mm wettable flank packaging, and compatibility with prebiased start-up and external frequency synchronization.

Technical Context

The LMR38025FDRRR employs fixed-frequency peak-current mode control with internal voltage loop compensation, enabling stable regulation using minimal external components. Its FPWM variant maintains constant 200kHz–2.2MHz switching across light-to-full load, eliminating PFM-induced frequency variation and output voltage dither.

It features a high-voltage enable pin supporting direct VIN connection or precision UVLO sequencing, integrated open-drain power-good flag with built-in glitch filtering (45µs), and RT/SYNC pin configurable either as resistor-set oscillator or 300kHz–2.1MHz external clock input - with automatic mode reversion if sync signal fails.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range 4.2V to 80V - supports direct connection to unregulated industrial bus rails and MHEV/EV battery stacks without external surge suppression.
Output Current 2.5A continuous - sufficient for powering FPGA I/O banks, industrial PLC I/O modules, or wireless baseband processors.
Quiescent Current 40µA - enables always-on subsystems (e.g., CAN wake-up receivers, real-time clocks) to maintain >1-year battery life in backup power designs.
Switching Frequency 200kHz to 2.2MHz adjustable - allows EMI-sensitive applications (e.g., RF front-ends) to avoid critical bands while optimizing inductor size vs. efficiency trade-off.
Reference Voltage Accuracy ±1.5% over temperature - ensures ±1.5% output voltage tolerance for 12V, 5V, or 3.3V rails without post-regulation trimming.
Thermal Shutdown 163°C shutdown / 150°C recovery - provides robust protection during sustained overload or poor heatsinking in enclosed enclosures.
Package Thermal Resistance RθJA = 54.3°C/W (standard PCB) - requires minimal copper area for 2.5A operation at 85°C ambient; RθJB = 21.7°C/W enables effective board-level heat spreading.

Pinout & Package

LMR38025FDRRR is housed in a 3.00mm × 3.00mm, 12-pin WSON package with wettable flanks and exposed thermal pad (PowerPAD™), optimized for automated optical inspection (AOI) and thermal performance on standard PCBs.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VIN (Pins 5,6) Primary input power supply Accepts 4.2V–80V; requires local 10µF+ ceramic bypass capacitor directly to PGND with short, wide traces.
EN (Pin 3) Enable control input Logic-high ≥1.25V enables regulator; supports direct VIN tie or precision UVLO divider; must not float.
RT/SYNC (Pin 7) Frequency programming or sync input Configurable: resistor-to-GND sets fSW (200–2200kHz), or external clock (300–2100kHz) via falling-edge PLL lock.
FB (Pin 8) Feedback reference node Connects to resistor divider; 1.0V ±1.5% internal reference enables precise adjustable VOUT (1V–75V).
PG (Pin 9) Open-drain power-good flag Asserts high when VOUT within ±10% window (92–112% of setpoint); includes 45µs glitch filter and EN-synchronized assertion.
BOOT (Pin 10) High-side gate driver bootstrap Requires 100nF ceramic capacitor between BOOT and SW; critical for reliable high-side NMOS turn-on.
SW (Pins 11,12) Power switch node Connects to power inductor; carries high di/dt; requires tight layout with minimal loop area to reduce EMI.
GND (Pins 1,2) + EP Power and analog ground Multiple GND pins and exposed thermal pad must be connected to solid PGND plane for low-noise operation and thermal conduction.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Forced PWM (FPWM) mode Eliminates light-load frequency modulation, ensuring constant switching frequency, low output voltage ripple (<10mVpp), and predictable EMI profile across full load range.
Prebiased output start-up Allows safe startup into precharged output capacitors (e.g., hot-swap or backup rail scenarios) without reverse current or output overshoot.
Integrated synchronous rectification Reduces conduction losses by replacing external Schottky diode; achieves >90% efficiency at 12V→5V/2A with minimal BOM count.
97% maximum duty cycle Enables ultra-low dropout operation (e.g., 5V out from 5.2V input), critical for maintaining regulation during brownout events in industrial 24V systems.
Internal soft-start (4.2ms) Controls inrush current during power-up, preventing input rail collapse and reducing stress on input capacitors and upstream converters.

Applications

Industrial Power Supply Wireless Base Station RF Power

Use Scenario: Regulating 48V telecom bus to 12V for fan controllers, monitoring ASICs, and interface logic in outdoor cabinet environments with wide ambient temperature swings.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary non-isolated buck regulator providing stable, low-noise 12V rail with FPWM mode ensuring consistent timing margins for digital control loops.

Use Value: 40µA IQ extends uptime during grid outage; 80V max input withstands lightning-induced surges; wettable flank package enables AOI-compatible manufacturing.

Use Scenario: Generating 5V/2.5A bias for GaN PA drivers and envelope tracking circuits in massive MIMO active antenna units where EMI compliance is critical.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-efficiency, low-ripple point-of-load converter synchronized to system clock to avoid beat frequencies in adjacent RF bands.

Use Value: Adjustable fSW (200kHz–2.2MHz) avoids 2.4GHz/5GHz ISM bands; RT/SYNC pin enables deterministic jitter-free synchronization; 12-pin WSON minimizes board space.

Factory Automation I/O Module MHEV Battery Management System

Use Scenario: Powering isolated digital I/O channels and analog sensor front-ends in programmable logic controllers operating from 24V DC field wiring with frequent voltage dips.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Wide-input buck converter maintaining regulated 3.3V/2.5A output during 4.2V brownouts, supporting real-time diagnostics and safe shutdown sequencing.

Use Value: 97% duty cycle sustains regulation down to 4.2V input; precision enable supports functional safety ASIL-B diagnostic sequences; PG flag signals rail health to host MCU.

Use Scenario: Converting 12V–48V auxiliary battery voltage to 5V for microcontroller, CAN transceiver, and cell monitoring ICs in 48V mild hybrid electric vehicle architectures.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Robust primary DC/DC stage tolerant of load dump (85V transient), with FPWM ensuring clean power for safety-critical communication interfaces.

Use Value: 85V absolute max input rating meets ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a requirements; thermal shutdown (163°C) protects against under-hood overheating; wettable flank aids solder joint reliability.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar synchronous buck converter applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
LMR38025SDRRR Same 2.5A/4.2–80V specs but includes spread spectrum; lacks FPWM - operates in PFM at light load. Better EMI reduction in noise-sensitive RF or medical applications; higher light-load ripple and variable frequency may affect timing-critical loads. Select LMR38025SDRRR only when EMI certification is priority and output ripple tolerance >20mVpp is acceptable.
LM61480RQR Higher 8A rating, 3–36V input, 20µA IQ, FPWM, but no 80V rating or prebias start-up support. Targeted at automotive infotainment and ADAS domains; insufficient for industrial 48V/72V rails or MHEV battery inputs. LM61480RQR is unsuitable for LMR38025FDRRR's high-input applications; use only for lower-voltage, higher-current automotive designs.

Compared with LMR38025SDRRR and LM61480RQR, the LMR38025FDRRR uniquely balances FPWM stability, 80V ruggedness, and prebiased start-up - making it the sole choice for industrial 24V/48V systems requiring deterministic low-ripple power with brownout resilience.

Availability

LMR38025FDRRR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial transport, factory automation, and wireless infrastructure applications requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and traceable sourcing from authorized channels.

Supply support for LMR38025FDRRR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and power management technologies, with decades of expertise in high-reliability industrial and automotive power conversion.

The LMR38025FDRRR belongs to TI's SIMPLE SWITCHER® family - engineered specifically for rugged, wide-input industrial power supplies where simplicity, thermal robustness, and functional safety readiness are mandatory design criteria.

FAQ

What distinguishes LMR38025FDRRR from other variants in the LMR38025 family?

The LMR38025FDRRR is the forced PWM (FPWM) version of the LMR38025 family, meaning it maintains constant switching frequency and low output voltage ripple across all load conditions - unlike the PFM variant (LMR38025SDRRR). It does not include spread spectrum EMI reduction. This makes LMR38025FDRRR ideal for timing-sensitive applications such as FPGA core supplies or RF bias rails where frequency dither or ripple-induced jitter is unacceptable.

Does LMR38025FDRRR support start-up into a precharged output capacitor?

Yes, LMR38025FDRRR supports prebiased output start-up, allowing safe activation when the output voltage is already present (e.g., due to hold-up capacitance or back-powering). During this event, the device prevents reverse current flow through the internal low-side MOSFET and avoids output overshoot - a critical capability for hot-swap and redundant power systems where LMR38025FDRRR is commonly deployed.

What is the minimum recommended input voltage for reliable operation of LMR38025FDRRR?

The LMR38025FDRRR has a specified minimum operating input voltage of 4.2V after start-up, and can sustain regulation down to this level using up to 97% duty cycle. Its absolute minimum start-up voltage is also 4.2V, and it supports near-100% duty cycle operation to minimize dropout - making LMR38025FDRRR especially suitable for brownout-prone industrial 24V systems where input may dip below 12V during motor startup or fault conditions.

Can LMR38025FDRRR be synchronized to an external clock, and what are the valid frequency ranges?

Yes, LMR38025FDRRR supports external clock synchronization via its RT/SYNC pin. When driven with a clean square wave, it locks to input frequencies from 300kHz to 2.1MHz using falling-edge detection. The internal PLL reverts automatically to resistor-programmed mode if the external clock stops - ensuring fail-safe operation. This capability allows LMR38025FDRRR to align switching edges with system clocks or avoid sensitive EMI bands in complex multi-rail power architectures.

What thermal performance can be expected from LMR38025FDRRR on a standard 2-layer PCB?

On a standard 2-layer PCB with 1oz copper and no dedicated thermal vias, LMR38025FDRRR exhibits a junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 54.3°C/W. With proper layout - including a solid PGND plane connected to the exposed thermal pad via ≥6 thermal vias - power dissipation up to ~1.8W (at 2.5A, 24V→5V) keeps junction temperature within safe limits at 85°C ambient. For higher reliability, TI recommends verifying temperature rise using the measured RθJB (21.7°C/W) and board-level thermal modeling.

LMR38025FDRRR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
SIMPLE SWITCHER®
Package/Case:
12-WFDFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Step-Down
Output Configuration:
Positive
Topology:
Buck
Output Type:
Adjustable
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Input (Min):
4.2V
Voltage - Input (Max):
80V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
-
Voltage - Output (Max):
80V
Current - Output:
2.5A
Frequency - Switching:
200kHz ~ 2.2MHz
Synchronous Rectifier:
Yes
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount, Wettable Flank
Supplier Device Package:
12-WSON (3x3)

LMR38025FDRRR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LMR38025FDRRR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LMR38025FDRRR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LMR38025FDRRR reliable?

The price and inventory of LMR38025FDRRR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LMR38025FDRRR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for LMR38025FDRRR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LMR38025FDRRR transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for LMR38025FDRRR?

LMR38025FDRRR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LMR38025FDRRR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LMR38025FDRRR?

For technical support, including LMR38025FDRRR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LMR38025FDRRR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LMR38025FDRRR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LMR38025FDRRR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LMR38025FDRRR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LMR38025FDRRR?

All LMR38025FDRRR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LMR38025FDRRR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LMR38025FDRRR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LMR38025FDRRR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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