Microchip Technology LP2951-02BM-TR
- Part No.:
- LP2951-02BM-TR
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Package:
- 8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
- Datasheet:
-
LP2951-02BM-TR.pdf
- Description:
- IC REG LIN POS ADJ 100MA 8SOIC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:1,869
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Product details
Overview
LP2951-02BM-TR from Microchip Technology is a micropower, low-dropout linear voltage regulator with fixed 5 V output, ±0.5% initial accuracy, 100 mA output capability, and 75 μA typical quiescent current - designed for battery-powered automotive and avionics systems requiring stable reference-grade regulation.
For engineers reviewing the LP2951-02BM-TR datasheet, LP2951-02BM-TR pinout, LP2951-02BM-TR application, or LP2951-02BM-TR equivalent, key selection criteria include dropout voltage at light/heavy load (40 mV / 380 mV), error flag threshold accuracy (±5% of VOUT), shutdown logic compatibility (TTL/CMOS), and thermal stability over –40°C to +125°C junction range.
Technical Context
The LP2951-02BM-TR integrates a precision 1.235 V bandgap reference, error amplifier, and PNP pass transistor in a single IC. Its feedback architecture supports both fixed 5 V operation (via internal 5V TAP) and programmable output (1.24 V–29 V) using external resistors on the FEEDBACK pin.
It features dual comparator-based monitoring: an ERROR output asserts low when output drops ~5% below nominal (e.g., <4.75 V at 5 V setting), and a logic-compatible SHUTDOWN input enables full regulator disable with <10 μA standby current. Dropout behavior is characterized by minimal quiescent current increase in dropout - preserving battery runtime.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Output Voltage | 5.000 V ±0.5% (typical 4.975–5.025 V at 25°C); tight tolerance enables use as system reference without trimming. |
| Dropout Voltage | 40 mV @ 100 μA, 380 mV @ 100 mA; allows regulation from VIN as low as 5.04 V at full load. |
| Quiescent Current | 75 μA typical; increases only slightly in dropout - critical for multi-year battery life in always-on sensors. |
| Line & Load Regulation | 0.03%/0.04% typical; ensures <±0.5 mV output shift across input (2.3–30 V) and load (100 μA–100 mA) ranges. |
| Temp. Coefficient | 20 ppm/°C max; guarantees <±6 mV drift over –40°C to +125°C - suitable for precision analog subsystems. |
| Error Flag Threshold | Typically 5% below nominal VOUT (e.g., 4.75 V at 5 V); provides early warning of input collapse or battery depletion. |
| Shutdown Input Logic | Active-high TTL/CMOS compatible; VIH ≥ 2.0 V, VIL ≤ 0.7 V; enables microcontroller-controlled power sequencing. |
Pinout & Package
LP2951-02BM-TR is supplied in an 8-pin SOIC (M) package (JEDEC MS-012AC), with 1.27 mm pitch, body size 4.9 mm × 6.0 mm, and exposed pad not present. Thermal resistance is θJA = 160°C/W on standard FR4.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (OUTPUT) | Regulated output node | Delivers up to 100 mA; requires ≥1 μF ceramic capacitor for stability; connects directly to load. |
| 2 (SENSE) | Output voltage sense point | Used for remote sensing to compensate PCB trace IR drop; tied to OUTPUT in local-sense configurations. |
| 3 (SHUTDOWN) | Digital enable control input | High (>2.0 V) enables regulation; low (<0.7 V) disables output and reduces ground current to <10 μA. |
| 4 (GROUND) | Analog and power ground reference | Common return for internal circuitry, error amplifier, and shutdown logic; must be low-impedance. |
| 5 (ERROR) | Open-collector fault indicator | Sinks current when VOUT drops ~5% below nominal; used for power-on reset or battery-low alert. |
| 6 (5V TAP) | Internal 5 V reference tap | Provides access to internal 5 V node; used to configure fixed-output mode without external resistors. |
| 7 (FEEDBACK) | Resistor-divider input for VREF | Connects to resistor divider for programmable outputs; bias current <40 nA minimizes divider error. |
| 8 (INPUT) | Unregulated DC input supply | Accepts 2.3 V to 30 V; minimum headroom defined by dropout voltage at given load current. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Fixed + programmable output | Pin-strappable 5 V output or 1.24–29 V via two external resistors - eliminates need for multiple SKUs. |
| Early-warning error flag | Comparator-driven ERROR output warns of impending dropout before system reset - enables graceful shutdown. |
| Ultra-low quiescent current | 75 μA typical, with minimal rise in dropout - extends shelf life and runtime in coin-cell or Li-SOCl₂ applications. |
| Tight thermal regulation | 0.05%/W typical; limits output drift during transient load changes - critical for ADC reference stability. |
| Integrated protection | Current limiting (160 mA typ.) and thermal shutdown prevent damage during overload or ambient extremes. |
Applications
| Automotive Body Control Module | Avionics Power Sequencing |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Regulating 5 V rail for door lock actuators, window lift controllers, and CAN transceiver bias in 12 V vehicle systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary LDO supplying noise-sensitive MCU peripherals and analog sensors. Use Value: 40 mV dropout enables operation down to 10.8 V battery voltage; ERROR flag triggers diagnostic logging before brownout. | Use Scenario: Providing clean, stable 5 V to flight-critical ADCs, pressure transducers, and discrete logic in certified avionics units. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision voltage reference and power rail generator meeting DO-160 environmental requirements. Use Value: 20 ppm/°C tempco and 0.04% load regulation ensure <±3 LSB error in 12-bit sensor measurements over full temperature range. |
| Battery-Backed Memory System | Industrial Sensor Node |
Use Scenario: Maintaining SRAM or RTC backup power during main supply failure using NiCd or supercapacitor auxiliary source. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-regulator supervisor with latch-off function triggered by ERROR signal. Use Value: Programmable hysteresis via external comparators allows precise disconnect/reconnect thresholds (e.g., 5.5 V off / 6.0 V on). | Use Scenario: Powering ultra-low-power wireless sensor nodes (LoRaWAN, NB-IoT) operating from primary lithium batteries for >10 years. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main system regulator enabling deep-sleep MCU modes with sub-100 μA total system current. Use Value: 75 μA quiescent current and shutdown mode (<10 μA) minimize self-discharge; 1 μF stability enables small footprint. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar low-dropout regulator applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| LP2951-03BM-TR | ±1% output tolerance (vs. ±0.5%), higher tempco (50 ppm/°C), same pinout and functionality | Suitable where cost sensitivity outweighs precision; less suitable for reference-grade ADC bias | Select LP2951-03BM-TR only if ±1% output accuracy meets system margin requirements. |
| TPS76350DBVR | 5 V fixed, 150 mA output, 85 μA IQ, no ERROR flag or programmable option, SOT-23-5 package | Lacks supervision features; smaller footprint but no remote sense or shutdown control flexibility | Choose TPS76350DBVR only for space-constrained designs where supervision and precision are secondary. |
Compared with LP2951-02BM-TR, the LP2951-03BM-TR trades precision for cost, while the TPS76350DBVR sacrifices supervision and flexibility for compactness - making LP2951-02BM-TR optimal for systems needing accuracy, diagnostics, and design adaptability.
Availability
LP2951-02BM-TR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronics, avionics subsystems, and industrial sensor nodes requiring stable component supply with guaranteed long-term availability and extended temperature support.
Supply support for LP2951-02BM-TR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology is a leading provider of microcontrollers, analog devices, and power management ICs, serving automotive, industrial, and aerospace markets with high-reliability silicon.
The LP2951 product line delivers micropower, precision LDO regulators optimized for battery longevity and system-level supervision in harsh-environment applications - especially where wide input range, low dropout, and fault reporting are mandatory.
FAQ
What is the maximum input voltage rating for the LP2951-02BM-TR?
The LP2951-02BM-TR has an absolute maximum input supply voltage of +30 V. Operation above this level risks permanent damage. For reliable long-term use, the recommended operating range is 2.3 V to 30 V, with minimum headroom determined by load-dependent dropout voltage - e.g., ≥5.38 V required for 100 mA at 5 V output.
Does the LP2951-02BM-TR require an external capacitor for stability?
Yes, the LP2951-02BM-TR requires a minimum 1 μF ceramic output capacitor for stability across all loads and temperatures. The datasheet confirms stability with ≥1 μF at the OUTPUT pin; larger values (e.g., 10 μF) improve transient response but are not required for basic regulation.
How does the ERROR output of the LP2951-02BM-TR behave under dropout conditions?
The ERROR output of the LP2951-02BM-TR is an open-collector pin that pulls low when the regulated output drops approximately 5% below nominal (e.g., <4.75 V at 5 V setting). It remains low until VOUT recovers to within ~2.5% of nominal, providing hysteresis to prevent chatter during marginal input conditions.
Can the LP2951-02BM-TR be used as a precision voltage reference?
Yes, the LP2951-02BM-TR can serve as a precision voltage reference due to its 1.235 V internal bandgap reference (±0.5% over temperature), 20 ppm/°C temperature coefficient, and ultra-low noise (430 μVRMS). When configured in fixed 5 V mode with low-noise bypassing, it achieves reference-grade stability for ADCs and sensor excitation.
What is the shutdown current consumption of the LP2951-02BM-TR?
In shutdown mode (SHUTDOWN pin <0.7 V), the LP2951-02BM-TR draws ≤10 μA total supply current - comprising <3 μA regulator output leakage and <7 μA internal bias. This ultra-low shutdown current preserves battery energy in always-connected IoT and telemetry applications.
LP2951-02BM-TR Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Microchip Technology
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 8-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Discontinued at Digi-Key
- Output Configuration:
- Positive
- Output Type:
- Adjustable (Fixed)
- Number of Regulators:
- 1
- Voltage - Input (Max):
- 30V
- Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
- 1.24V (5V)
- Voltage - Output (Max):
- 29V
- Voltage Dropout (Max):
- 0.6V @ 100mA
- Current - Output:
- 100mA
- Current - Quiescent (Iq):
- 150 µA
- Current - Supply (Max):
- 14 mA
- PSRR:
- -
- Control Features:
- Enable, Error Flag
- Protection Features:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 8-SOIC
LP2951-02BM-TR FAQ
1.How can I place an order for LP2951-02BM-TR through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LP2951-02BM-TR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for LP2951-02BM-TR reliable?
The price and inventory of LP2951-02BM-TR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LP2951-02BM-TR is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for LP2951-02BM-TR?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LP2951-02BM-TR transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for LP2951-02BM-TR?
LP2951-02BM-TR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your LP2951-02BM-TR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LP2951-02BM-TR?
For technical support, including LP2951-02BM-TR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LP2951-02BM-TR requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that LP2951-02BM-TR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All LP2951-02BM-TR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LP2951-02BM-TR meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of LP2951-02BM-TR?
All LP2951-02BM-TR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LP2951-02BM-TR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The LP2951-02BM-TR part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for LP2951-02BM-TR:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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