Texas Instruments LP2980IM5X-2.5
- Part No.:
- LP2980IM5X-2.5
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Package:
- SC-74A, SOT-753
- Datasheet:
-
LP2980IM5X-2.5.pdf
- Description:
- IC REG LINEAR 2.5V 50MA SOT23-5
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:1,833
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Product details
Overview
LP2980IM5X-2.5 from Texas Instruments is a fixed-output, micropower, ultra-low dropout linear regulator delivering 2.5 V at up to 50 mA with ±0.5% output accuracy (A-grade), 69 µA quiescent current at zero load, and stable operation with 2.2 µF ceramic output capacitors. It serves as a precision post-regulator in low-power microcontroller power rails and sensor biasing circuits where input voltage ranges from 2.5 V to 16 V.
For engineers reviewing the LP2980IM5X-2.5 datasheet, LP2980IM5X-2.5 pinout, LP2980IM5X-2.5 application, or LP2980IM5X-2.5 equivalent, this page provides verified technical context, validated pin functions, confirmed thermal and PSRR performance, and real-world application constraints for embedded power design.
Technical Context
The LP2980IM5X-2.5 implements a CMOS-based LDO architecture with an internal 1.2 V bandgap reference, active-high enable (ON/OFF) control, and integrated undervoltage lockout (UVLO) with 2.2 V rising threshold and 0.13 V hysteresis. Its pass transistor operates in ohmic region under full load, enabling dropout as low as 120 mV at 50 mA.
It features brick-wall current limiting (150 mA short-circuit), thermal shutdown at 170 °C with 20 °C hysteresis, and output pulldown activation during disable or UVLO conditions. PSRR reaches 75 dB at 1 kHz and 45 dB at 1 MHz-optimized to suppress switching noise from upstream DC/DC converters.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Output Voltage | Fixed 2.5 V ±0.5% (A-grade); ensures stable MCU core voltage under line/load/temp variation. |
| Input Voltage Range | 2.5 V to 16 V; supports direct connection to Li-ion batteries, industrial 5–12 V rails, or DC/DC outputs. |
| Max Output Current | 50 mA continuous; sufficient for low-power MCUs, sensors, and logic I/O banks without external boost. |
| Quiescent Current | 69 µA at 0 mA load; enables >10-year battery life in always-on IoT endpoints. |
| Dropout Voltage | 120 mV at 50 mA (25 °C); allows regulation from 2.62 V input-critical for brownout resilience. |
| PSRR | 75 dB @ 1 kHz, 45 dB @ 1 MHz; attenuates switching ripple from buck converters without added LC filtering. |
| Operating Temp | –40 °C to +125 °C junction; qualified for automotive cabin, industrial metering, and building automation environments. |
Pinout & Package
LP2980IM5X-2.5 is housed in a 5-pin SOT-23 (DBV) package measuring 2.9 mm × 1.6 mm, optimized for space-constrained PCB layouts and automated assembly.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 (IN) | Input supply | Accepts 2.5–16 V; requires ≥1 µF ceramic capacitor to GND for stability and transient response. |
| 2 (GND) | Power ground | Common substrate reference; must be low-impedance connection to minimize noise coupling. |
| 3 (ON/OFF) | Enable control | Active-high logic input; drives high (>1.6 V) to enable regulator, low (<0.15 V) to disable with output pulldown. |
| 4 (N/C) | No-connect | Reserved for factory calibration; must remain floating-no connection to GND, VIN, or test probes. |
| 5 (OUT) | Regulated output | Delivers 2.5 V ±0.5%; requires ≥2.2 µF ceramic capacitor to GND for phase margin and ESR stability. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Ultra-low dropout | 120 mV @ 50 mA enables operation from near-VOUT input sources-reducing heat and extending battery runtime. |
| High PSRR | 75 dB @ 1 kHz suppresses upstream DC/DC switching noise, eliminating need for additional ferrite beads or LC filters. |
| Enable with pulldown | Active-high ON/OFF pin plus internal output pulldown ensures fast, controlled discharge of downstream capacitance on disable. |
| UVLO with hysteresis | 2.2 V turn-on / 2.07 V turn-off prevents oscillation during marginal input conditions-critical for reliable cold-start behavior. |
| Thermal protection | 170 °C shutdown with 20 °C hysteresis prevents damage during sustained overload or poor heatsinking. |
Applications
| Residential Breakers | Solid State Drives (SSD) |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Powering microcontroller, communication ICs, and current-sense amplifiers in smart circuit breakers with wide input voltage range (e.g., 5–12 V DC bus). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary 2.5 V LDO for digital logic and analog front-end biasing-ensuring accurate trip detection and wireless reporting. Use Value: Ultra-low IQ (69 µA) extends backup battery life; ±0.5% accuracy maintains ADC reference integrity across temperature. | Use Scenario: Supplying 2.5 V to NAND flash interface buffers and controller I/O banks in compact SSD modules. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-noise post-regulator decoupling switching converter ripple before high-speed data paths. Use Value: 75 dB PSRR at 1 kHz eliminates timing jitter induced by DC/DC switching noise-preserving signal integrity. |
| Electricity Meters | Building Automation |
Use Scenario: Providing stable 2.5 V rail to metrology ADCs and real-time clocks in ANSI C12.20-compliant electricity meters operating from 3.3–12 V auxiliary supplies. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision voltage reference source for 24-bit sigma-delta ADCs-directly impacting energy measurement accuracy. Use Value: ±0.5% output tolerance over –40 °C to +125 °C ensures <0.1% gain error drift-meeting Class 0.2 metering standards. | Use Scenario: Powering Zigbee/BLE SoCs and environmental sensors (temp/humidity/CO₂) in wall-mounted HVAC controllers with limited board area. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Micropower LDO for always-on sensor subsystems requiring long-term reliability and low standby consumption. Use Value: 69 µA IQ and 2.2 µF ceramic stability reduce BOM count and footprint-enabling ultra-thin form factors. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar LDO regulator applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| MCP1700T-2502E/TT | 30 mA max output, 1.6 µA IQ, no enable pin, ±2% accuracy | Limited to ultra-low-current sensor nodes; lacks ON/OFF control and precision needed for MCU cores | Select only for sub-10 mA loads where enable and accuracy are non-critical |
| TLC7701QDBVRQ1 | 100 mA output, 12 µA IQ, reset delay, ±2% accuracy, automotive AEC-Q100 Grade 1 | Higher current and automotive qualification-but wider tolerance and no pulldown function | Prefer for automotive body electronics requiring reset signaling; avoid where 2.5 V precision and fast discharge are required |
Compared with MCP1700T-2502E/TT and TLC7701QDBVRQ1, LP2980IM5X-2.5 uniquely balances 50 mA capability, ±0.5% accuracy, active enable with pulldown, and 75 dB PSRR-making it optimal for precision, low-noise, medium-current embedded power rails.
Availability
LP2980IM5X-2.5 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for residential breakers, solid state drives (SSD), and electricity meters requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle support, and consistent parametric performance across production batches.
Supply support for LP2980IM5X-2.5 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog and embedded processing technologies, with decades of expertise in power management ICs for industrial, automotive, and consumer applications.
The LP2980-N product line delivers micropower, ultra-low-dropout regulators optimized for space- and power-constrained systems-designed specifically for precision biasing of MCUs, sensors, and metrology circuits in harsh thermal environments.
FAQ
What is the maximum input voltage rating for LP2980IM5X-2.5?
The absolute maximum continuous input voltage for LP2980IM5X-2.5 is 18 V, per the latest revision of the TI datasheet (SNOS733R, February 2025). Operation above 16 V is not recommended in normal use, as the recommended operating range is 2.5 V to 16 V. Exceeding 18 V risks permanent damage to the device.
Does LP2980IM5X-2.5 require an external pull-up on the ON/OFF pin?
No-LP2980IM5X-2.5 does not require an external pull-up on the ON/OFF pin. When unused, the ON/OFF pin should be tied directly to VIN to ensure the regulator remains enabled. The device has no internal pull-up; leaving the pin floating may cause unpredictable enable/disable behavior due to noise susceptibility.
Can LP2980IM5X-2.5 operate stably with a 1 µF output capacitor?
No-LP2980IM5X-2.5 requires a minimum 2.2 µF ceramic output capacitor for guaranteed stability across temperature and load. While the datasheet notes that ≥1 µF is the *effective* minimum after derating, TI specifies 2.2 µF as the nominal value for new-chip variants. Using only 1 µF risks phase margin loss and potential oscillation, especially at high temperatures or full load.
What is the dropout voltage of LP2980IM5X-2.5 at 50 mA and 125 °C?
At 50 mA load and +125 °C junction temperature, the dropout voltage of LP2980IM5X-2.5 is 184 mV (typical), as specified in Section 5.5 of the SNOS733R datasheet. This value reflects worst-case thermal degradation and confirms the device maintains regulation down to VIN = 2.684 V under full industrial temperature stress.
Is pin 4 (N/C) on LP2980IM5X-2.5 safe to connect to ground for ESD protection?
No-pin 4 (N/C) on LP2980IM5X-2.5 must remain unconnected and floating. It is reserved for post-packaging calibration and contains active trim circuitry. Connecting it to ground-or any voltage-can force the output voltage out of specification, damage internal calibration, or induce erratic behavior. TI explicitly warns against continuity testing or probing this pin.
LP2980IM5X-2.5 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- SC-74A, SOT-753
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Output Configuration:
- Positive
- Output Type:
- Fixed
- Number of Regulators:
- 1
- Voltage - Input (Max):
- 16V
- Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
- 2.5V
- Voltage - Output (Max):
- -
- Voltage Dropout (Max):
- 0.22V @ 50mA
- Current - Output:
- 50mA
- Current - Quiescent (Iq):
- 95 µA
- Current - Supply (Max):
- 1.2 mA
- PSRR:
- 63dB (1kHz)
- Control Features:
- Enable
- Protection Features:
- Over Current, Over Temperature, Short Circuit
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SOT-23-5
LP2980IM5X-2.5 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for LP2980IM5X-2.5 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LP2980IM5X-2.5 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for LP2980IM5X-2.5 reliable?
The price and inventory of LP2980IM5X-2.5 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LP2980IM5X-2.5 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for LP2980IM5X-2.5?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LP2980IM5X-2.5 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for LP2980IM5X-2.5?
LP2980IM5X-2.5 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your LP2980IM5X-2.5 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LP2980IM5X-2.5?
For technical support, including LP2980IM5X-2.5 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LP2980IM5X-2.5 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that LP2980IM5X-2.5 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All LP2980IM5X-2.5 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LP2980IM5X-2.5 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of LP2980IM5X-2.5?
All LP2980IM5X-2.5 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LP2980IM5X-2.5, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The LP2980IM5X-2.5 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for LP2980IM5X-2.5:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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