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Texas Instruments LP2986IMMX-5.0

Part No.:
LP2986IMMX-5.0
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Category:
Voltage Regulators - Linear, Low Drop Out (LDO) Regulators
Package:
8-TSSOP, 8-MSOP (0.118", 3.00mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixLP2986IMMX-5.0.pdf
Description:
IC REG LINEAR 5V 200MA 8VSSOP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
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Inventory:2,271

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Product details

Overview

LP2986IMMX-5.0 from Texas Instruments is a micropower, 200-mA ultra-low-dropout linear voltage regulator in an 8-pin VSSOP package, delivering fixed 5.0 V output with ±0.5% accuracy (A-grade), 180 mV typical dropout at 200 mA, and <1 µA quiescent current in shutdown - deployed in battery-powered portable electronics requiring precision, low-noise, and thermal robustness.

For engineers reviewing the LP2986IMMX-5.0 datasheet, LP2986IMMX-5.0 pinout, LP2986IMMX-5.0 application, or LP2986IMMX-5.0 equivalent, key selection considerations include its verified 5.0 V fixed output accuracy, integrated ERROR flag with 5% undervoltage detection, active-high SHUTDOWN control, ground current of 1 mA at full load, and compatibility with ceramic output capacitors ≥4.7 µF.

Technical Context

The LP2986IMMX-5.0 uses a vertically integrated PNP (VIP) bipolar process to achieve ultra-low dropout and high PSRR (65 dB at 1 kHz), with internal feedback reference fixed at 1.23 V and remote sensing capability via SENSE pin. Its error comparator monitors output regulation continuously and asserts open-collector ERROR when VOUT falls >5% below nominal.

It operates across −40°C to +125°C junction temperature, supports input voltages from 2.1 V to 16 V, and integrates overtemperature and short-circuit protection. The device enters sleep mode (<1 µA IQ) when SHUTDOWN is pulled low, with defined turn-on/turn-off thresholds (VH = 1.4 V, VL = 0.55 V) and minimum slew rate requirement (40 mV/µs) for reliable mode transitions.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Output Voltage Fixed 5.0 V ±0.5% (A grade) at 25°C; ±0.8% over −40°C to +125°C - ensures stable MCU core or analog sensor supply without external trimming.
Dropout Voltage 180 mV typical at 200 mA load - enables regulation from 5.18 V input, critical for single-cell Li-ion or multi-cell alkaline systems.
Quiescent Current <1 µA in shutdown; 1 mA typical at 200 mA load - extends battery life in always-on portable devices.
Ground Pin Current 1 mA at 200 mA output (not load-dependent) - simplifies power budgeting vs. traditional LDOs with rising GND current.
ERROR Flag Threshold Asserts low when VOUT drops ≥5% below 5.0 V - provides deterministic system reset or fault logging without external supervisor IC.
PSRR 65 dB at 1 kHz - suppresses switching noise from upstream DC/DC converters feeding the LDO input.
Output Noise 160 µVRMS (300 Hz–50 kHz) - suitable for noise-sensitive analog circuits like ADC references or RF bias rails.

Pinout & Package

LP2986IMMX-5.0 is housed in an 8-pin VSSOP (DGK) package measuring 3.00 mm × 3.00 mm, with exposed pad for thermal enhancement. Pin functions are identical across SOIC, VSSOP, and WSON variants per TI's official pin configuration documentation.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1: GROUND Reference node Common return path for load, internal circuitry, and thermal pad connection - must be low-impedance to minimize output error.
2: FEEDBACK Voltage sense input Connected internally to TAP for fixed 5.0 V operation; accepts external resistor divider for adjustable outputs - sets regulation point via 1.23 V reference.
3: TAP Internal divider mid-point Output of internal resistive divider; tied to FEEDBACK to enable fixed-voltage mode - eliminates need for external components in 5.0 V applications.
4: IN Input supply Accepts 2.1 V–16 V unregulated input; includes reverse-input protection diode - tolerates transient overvoltage and back-driving.
5: OUT Regulated output Delivers up to 200 mA at 5.0 V; requires ≥4.7 µF ceramic capacitor for stability - low ESR support enables compact, high-reliability designs.
6: SENSE Remote output sensing Tied to OUT for local regulation; enables Kelvin sensing to compensate for PCB trace IR drop in high-accuracy applications.
7: ERROR Open-collector fault flag Active-low signal sinking ≤300 µA; requires external pull-up to VOUT or another rail - provides fail-safe monitoring without additional ICs.
8: SHUTDOWN Enable control Active-high logic input; pulls low to disable output and reduce IQ to <1 µA - compatible with standard GPIOs and sequencer outputs.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Ultra-low dropout 180 mV at 200 mA enables operation from marginal input sources (e.g., aging batteries or post-DC/DC rails).
0.5% output accuracy (A grade) Guaranteed at 25°C and validated over full temperature range - eliminates calibration in precision analog subsystems.
Integrated ERROR flag Detects ≥5% output sag with no external components - replaces discrete supervisor circuits in space-constrained designs.
Micropower shutdown <1 µA quiescent current in disabled state - essential for IoT endpoints and wearables with multi-year battery requirements.
Thermal & current protection Auto-shutdown on overtemperature or short-circuit - prevents damage during fault conditions without external circuitry.

Applications

Cellular Handsets Palmtop Computers

Use Scenario: Powering baseband processor I/O banks and camera sensor interfaces in GSM/UMTS handsets with single Li-ion cell input.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary 5.0 V LDO delivering clean, regulated rail with fast transient response to handle burst-mode RF transmission current spikes.

Use Value: 180 mV dropout preserves regulation down to 5.18 V input, extending usable battery voltage range by ~120 mV versus legacy LDOs.

Use Scenario: Supplying USB PHY, touch controller, and display backlight driver in handheld PDAs with intermittent high-current loads.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fixed-output voltage regulator with ERROR flag used to trigger graceful OS shutdown before brownout-induced data corruption.

Use Value: Integrated 5% undervoltage detection eliminates need for separate reset IC, reducing BOM count and PCB area by 25%.

Camcorders Digital Cameras

Use Scenario: Providing stable 5.0 V rail to image sensor interface and SD card controller during video recording with variable motor and flash loads.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-noise LDO with 160 µVRMS output noise ensuring minimal interference in analog video signal chain.

Use Value: Ceramic capacitor compatibility (≥4.7 µF) enables compact, high-reliability layout without tantalum aging concerns.

Use Scenario: Biasing CMOS image sensor and autofocus actuator in DSLR/mirrorless cameras where thermal management is constrained.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Thermally robust regulator with −40°C to +125°C operation supporting extended outdoor use and flash charging cycles.

Use Value: 37.8°C/W RθJA (WSON) and thermal pad support allow 200 mA continuous output without heatsink in 100 mm² footprint.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar fixed-output LDO applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
TLV70750DBVR CMOS-based, 300 mA rated, 250 mV dropout at 300 mA, 25 µA quiescent current (active), no ERROR flag. Lacks integrated undervoltage monitor; requires external supervisor for reset functionality. Preferred where higher output current and lower active IQ are prioritized over fault detection.
TPS7A2050PDBVR CMOS-based, 300 mA rated, 175 mV dropout at 300 mA, 6.5 µA quiescent current (active), no ERROR flag. No built-in ERROR output; relies on host processor polling or external monitoring. Better suited for low-noise, low-IQ applications without system-level fault signaling requirements.

Compared with TLV70750DBVR and TPS7A2050PDBVR, the LP2986IMMX-5.0 trades higher active quiescent current for integrated diagnostic capability (ERROR flag), bipolar process stability under wide VIN, and guaranteed 0.5% accuracy - making it optimal for safety-aware or supervisor-free portable systems.

Availability

LP2986IMMX-5.0 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for cellular handsets, palmtop computers, camcorders, digital cameras, and precision instrumentation requiring stable component supply with long-term manufacturability.

Supply support for LP2986IMMX-5.0 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog and embedded processing technologies, with decades of expertise in power management IC design and manufacturing.

The LP2986IMMX-5.0 belongs to TI's LP2986 family of micropower LDOs engineered for battery-powered portable electronics demanding ultra-low dropout, high accuracy, and integrated fault monitoring - not general-purpose regulation.

FAQ

What is the output voltage tolerance of the LP2986IMMX-5.0 over temperature?

The LP2986IMMX-5.0 delivers 5.0 V output with ±0.5% initial accuracy at 25°C (A grade). Over the full −40°C to +125°C junction temperature range, total output variation is ±0.8%, including line, load, and temperature effects - verified per TI's Electrical Characteristics table in SNVS137I Rev I.

Does the LP2986IMMX-5.0 require external components to operate in fixed 5.0 V mode?

No. The LP2986IMMX-5.0 achieves fixed 5.0 V output by connecting SENSE to OUT and FEEDBACK to TAP - both pins are internally configured for this function. No external resistors or capacitors beyond the mandatory 4.7 µF output capacitor are needed for basic operation.

How does the ERROR pin on the LP2986IMMX-5.0 function, and what external circuitry is required?

The ERROR pin is an open-collector output that goes low when VOUT drops ≥5% below 5.0 V. An external pull-up resistor (to VOUT or another supply ≤16 V) is mandatory; TI specifies it must sink ≤300 µA. If unused, the pin may be left floating per datasheet guidance.

What is the minimum input voltage required for the LP2986IMMX-5.0 to maintain regulation at 200 mA?

With a typical dropout voltage of 180 mV at 200 mA, the LP2986IMMX-5.0 maintains 5.0 V regulation down to VIN = 5.18 V. The absolute minimum operating input is 2.1 V, but regulation ceases below the dropout threshold - confirmed in Section 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions.

Can the LP2986IMMX-5.0 be used with ceramic output capacitors, and what is the minimum value?

Yes - the LP2986IMMX-5.0 is stable with ceramic output capacitors ≥4.7 µF and low ESR. TI explicitly validates this in Section 8.2.2.2.2, noting that larger values improve transient response without compromising stability, unlike older LDO architectures requiring specific ESR ranges.

LP2986IMMX-5.0 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Texas Instruments
Series:
-
Package/Case:
8-TSSOP, 8-MSOP (0.118", 3.00mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Output Configuration:
Positive
Output Type:
Fixed
Number of Regulators:
1
Voltage - Input (Max):
16V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
5V
Voltage - Output (Max):
-
Voltage Dropout (Max):
0.35V @ 200mA
Current - Output:
200mA
Current - Quiescent (Iq):
120 µA
Current - Supply (Max):
3.7 mA
PSRR:
65dB (1kHz)
Control Features:
Enable
Protection Features:
Over Current, Over Temperature, Short Circuit
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
8-VSSOP

LP2986IMMX-5.0 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LP2986IMMX-5.0 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LP2986IMMX-5.0 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LP2986IMMX-5.0 reliable?

The price and inventory of LP2986IMMX-5.0 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LP2986IMMX-5.0 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for LP2986IMMX-5.0?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LP2986IMMX-5.0 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for LP2986IMMX-5.0?

LP2986IMMX-5.0 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LP2986IMMX-5.0 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LP2986IMMX-5.0?

For technical support, including LP2986IMMX-5.0 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LP2986IMMX-5.0 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LP2986IMMX-5.0 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LP2986IMMX-5.0 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LP2986IMMX-5.0 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LP2986IMMX-5.0?

All LP2986IMMX-5.0 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LP2986IMMX-5.0, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LP2986IMMX-5.0 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LP2986IMMX-5.0:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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