Texas Instruments LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB
- Part No.:
- LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Package:
- TO-263-6, D2PAK (5 Leads + Tab), TO-263BA
- Datasheet:
-
LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB.pdf
- Description:
- IC REG LIN 3.3V 3A DDPAK/TO263-5
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:1,131
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Product details
Overview
LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB from Texas Instruments is a 3A ultra-low-dropout linear regulator delivering a fixed 3.3V output with ±1.5% accuracy at room temperature, 800mV dropout at 3A load, and 6mA ground pin current under full load - designed for microprocessor core power supplies where fast transient response and tight regulation are critical.
For engineers reviewing the LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB datasheet, LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB pinout, LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB application, or LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB equivalent, key selection considerations include dropout performance at 3A, shutdown quiescent current (1µA), error flag behavior, thermal limits (−40°C to +125°C junction), and compatibility with low-ESR ceramic/tantalum output capacitors ≥10µF.
Technical Context
The LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB uses a CMOS-based PMOS pass transistor architecture enabling ultra-low dropout voltage and load-independent quiescent current. Its error amplifier drives the pass element with high loop gain and bandwidth, supporting <50µs turn-on/turn-off delays and rapid recovery from 3A load transients.
It integrates overtemperature and overcurrent protection, an open-drain ERROR flag that asserts low when VOUT drops >10% below nominal, and requires external 10kΩ pull-up on SD and ERROR pins. Unlike the LP3876 variant, it lacks a SENSE pin and regulates voltage only at the VOUT pin.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Output Voltage | Fixed 3.3V ±1.5% (25°C), ±3.0% over full temp/load/line range - ensures stable core logic supply without external feedback. |
| Max Output Current | 3A DC continuous - supports high-current digital loads including microprocessors and DSPs. |
| Dropout Voltage | 800mV at 3A load - enables operation from 4.1V input while maintaining 3.3V output, critical for battery-backed or post-regulator applications. |
| Ground Pin Current | 6mA at 3A load - low bias current minimizes total system power loss and simplifies thermal design. |
| Shutdown Quiescent Current | 1µA - allows near-zero power draw during system sleep modes without external disconnect circuitry. |
| PSRR @ 120Hz | 73dB (VIN = VOUT + 1.0V) - suppresses ripple from upstream switching regulators in hybrid power architectures. |
| Output Noise (10Hz–100kHz) | 150µVrms - low noise preserves signal integrity in analog-sensitive subsystems powered from same rail. |
Pinout & Package
LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB is packaged in a thermally enhanced 5-pin DDPAK/TO-263 surface-mount package with exposed thermal pad (KTT0005B). The package supports high-power dissipation via PCB copper area and is RoHS-compliant.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 - SD | Shutdown control input | CMOS-compatible active-low enable; must be pulled high via 10kΩ resistor for normal operation; forces regulator off and invalidates ERROR flag when asserted. |
| 2 - VIN | Input supply connection | Accepts 2.5V–7.0V input; internal parasitic diode allows reverse current up to 200mA DC if VOUT > VIN - requires external protection in back-drive scenarios. |
| 3 - GND | Power ground reference | Single-point Kelvin return path for VIN, VOUT, and external capacitors; critical for stability and low-noise performance. |
| 4 - VOUT | Regulated output terminal | Delivers 3.3V at up to 3A; voltage regulated at this pin (not remote load); requires ≥10µF low-ESR output capacitor within 1cm trace distance. |
| 5 - ERROR | Open-drain fault indicator | Asserts low when VOUT falls >10% below 3.3V due to dropout, overload, or thermal limit; requires external pull-up; disabled during shutdown. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Ultra-low dropout | 800mV at 3A enables use with 4.1V input sources - extends battery runtime and reduces heat in compact enclosures. |
| Fast transient response | Sub-50µs recovery from 3A load steps - maintains voltage stability for burst-mode processors without large bulk capacitance. |
| Integrated protection | Thermal shutdown and current limiting prevent damage during overload or poor heatsinking - no external circuitry required. |
| Low-noise regulation | 150µVrms broadband noise supports mixed-signal SoCs and ADC/DAC references sharing the 3.3V rail. |
| Error flag with hysteresis | 10% threshold with 5% hysteresis prevents chatter during marginal input conditions - provides clean system-level fault signaling. |
Applications
| Microprocessor Core Supply | GTL/GTL+ Bus Termination |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Powering 3.3V I/O domains of FPGAs or ASICs with dynamic current demands up to 3A. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary low-noise, fast-response LDO delivering stable 3.3V to high-speed logic interfaces. Use Value: Maintains <±3% output regulation across load steps and line variations, preventing bus timing violations and data corruption. |
Use Scenario: Providing precision termination voltage for GTL/GTL+ differential buses in server memory subsystems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fixed 3.3V reference source with tight initial accuracy and low drift over temperature. Use Value: Ensures consistent bus impedance matching and signal integrity by holding termination voltage within ±1.5% at 25°C. |
| DSP Power Supply | Post-Regulator for Switching Supplies |
|
Use Scenario: Clean intermediate rail generation for TI C6000-series DSPs requiring low-noise 3.3V core voltage. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-PSRR, low-noise linear post-regulator filtering ripple from upstream buck converters. Use Value: Delivers 73dB ripple rejection at 120Hz and 150µVrms noise - meets DSP analog subsystem SNR requirements. |
Use Scenario: Final-stage regulation after a 5V switching supply to feed sensitive analog circuits or clock buffers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Ultra-low-dropout buffer improving voltage accuracy and transient immunity of noisy intermediate rails. Use Value: Reduces input-to-output differential to 800mV at full load, minimizing power loss and thermal stress in space-constrained layouts. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar LDO regulator applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| TPS75733KTTT | 3A LDO with 3.3V fixed output, 1.2V dropout at 3A, integrated power-good flag, higher quiescent current (125µA active). | Better thermal performance in TO-220 package but larger dropout reduces usable input range. | Choose for systems needing power-good signaling and higher ambient operating temperatures (>85°C). |
| MCP1703T-3302E/MB | 250mA LDO with 3.3V output, 600mV dropout at 250mA, 2µA shutdown current, SOT-223 package. | Lower current rating and smaller package - unsuitable for 3A loads but ideal for auxiliary rails or low-power peripherals. | Choose only for sub-500mA applications where board space and ultra-low shutdown current are prioritized over output capability. |
Compared with TPS75733KTTT and MCP1703T-3302E/MB, the LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB uniquely balances 3A delivery, 800mV dropout, and 1µA shutdown current in a thermally robust DDPAK - making it optimal for high-current, low-input-margin embedded systems where efficiency and transient fidelity are co-critical.
Availability
LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for microprocessor core supplies, GTL bus terminators, DSP power rails, and post-regulator applications requiring stable component supply across industrial temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.
Supply support for LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor leader specializing in analog, embedded processing, and power management ICs, with decades of expertise in high-reliability linear regulation and thermal design.
The LP3873 series was engineered specifically for high-current, low-voltage microprocessor and DSP power delivery - emphasizing ultra-low dropout, fast transient response, and robust protection in thermally demanding environments.
FAQ
What is the minimum input voltage required for LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB to regulate 3.3V at 3A?
The LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB requires a minimum input voltage of 4.1V to maintain regulation at 3A load, based on its 800mV typical dropout voltage. At lighter loads, dropout decreases - e.g., 80mV at 300mA - allowing operation from as low as 3.38V input. Input must remain ≥2.5V regardless of load per absolute ratings.
Does LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB support remote sensing like the LP3876?
No, LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB does not include a SENSE pin. It regulates voltage solely at the VOUT pin. For remote load regulation, the LP3876 variant must be used - its SENSE pin connects directly to the load to compensate for PCB trace resistance. Using LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB in remote-sense configurations results in voltage drop proportional to trace resistance and load current.
What output capacitor is required for stable operation of LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB?
LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB requires a minimum 10µF output capacitor with ESR between 10mΩ and 1Ω, placed within 1cm of the device and connected via dedicated Kelvin traces to VOUT and GND. Ceramic (X7R/X5R) or solid tantalum capacitors are recommended; aluminum electrolytics are discouraged due to high low-temp ESR variation.
How does the ERROR pin on LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB behave during shutdown?
When the SD pin is pulled low, the LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB enters shutdown mode and the ERROR pin is forced invalid - it neither asserts nor reflects output status. The ERROR function resumes only after SD returns high and the regulator completes turn-on delay (~25µs). During active operation, ERROR goes low when VOUT drops >10% below 3.3V, with 5% hysteresis.
Can LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB be used with input voltages above 7.0V?
No - the absolute maximum input voltage for LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB is +7.5V, but the guaranteed operating range is strictly 2.5V to 7.0V. Exceeding 7.0V risks violating electrical specifications and may cause premature failure. For higher input applications, a pre-regulator stage or alternative LDO with wider input range (e.g., TPS7A83A) is required.
LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- TO-263-6, D2PAK (5 Leads + Tab), TO-263BA
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Output Configuration:
- Positive
- Output Type:
- Fixed
- Number of Regulators:
- 1
- Voltage - Input (Max):
- 7V
- Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
- 3.3V
- Voltage - Output (Max):
- -
- Voltage Dropout (Max):
- 1.2V @ 3A
- Current - Output:
- 3A
- Current - Quiescent (Iq):
- 9 mA
- Current - Supply (Max):
- 15 mA
- PSRR:
- 73dB ~ 57dB (120Hz)
- Control Features:
- Enable
- Protection Features:
- Over Current, Over Temperature, Short Circuit
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-263 (DDPAK-5)
LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB FAQ
1.How can I place an order for LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB reliable?
The price and inventory of LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB?
LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB?
For technical support, including LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB?
All LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for LP3873ESX-3.3/NOPB:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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