NXP Semiconductors LPC1785FBD208,551
- Part No.:
- LPC1785FBD208,551
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 208-LQFP
- Datasheet:
-
LPC1785FBD208,551.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 32BIT 256KB FLASH 208LQFP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
LPC1785FBD208 from NXP Semiconductors is a 32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller designed for high-integration embedded systems with low power dissipation. It operates at up to 120 MHz, integrates 256 kB flash, 80 kB SRAM (64 kB main + 16 kB peripheral), and 4032-byte EEPROM, and supports USB Device/Host/OTG, five UARTs, dual CAN, and an 8-channel 12-bit ADC - enabling use in industrial motor control and communications gateways.
For engineers reviewing the LPC1785FBD208 datasheet, LPC1785FBD208 pinout, LPC1785FBD208 application, or LPC1785FBD208 equivalent, key selection criteria include its LQFP208 package, absence of Ethernet and LCD controller (vs. LPC1788), 32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 core with MPU and NVIC, and support for SD/MMC, QEI, and motor control PWM - critical for real-time motion control and protocol-bridging designs.
Technical Context
The LPC1785FBD208 implements a Harvard-architecture ARM Cortex-M3 core with 3-stage pipeline, integrated Memory Protection Unit (MPU) supporting eight regions, and Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC). Its multilayer AHB matrix enables concurrent access by CPU, USB, GPDMA, and peripherals without arbitration delay unless contending for the same slave.
System-level features include dual PLLs (one for CPU, one dedicated for USB), RTC with 20-byte battery-backed registers and event recorder, and a General Purpose DMA controller supporting transfers across UART, SSP, I2C, ADC, DAC, timers, GPIO, and memory-to-memory operations - all accessible via AHB or APB buses with split-bus optimization.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| CPU Core | ARM Cortex-M3, 120 MHz max - delivers deterministic real-time execution with hardware divide and Thumb-2 instruction set. |
| Flash Memory | 256 kB on-chip, ISP/IAP-capable - enables field firmware updates and runtime code reprogramming without external tools. |
| SRAM | 80 kB total (64 kB main + 16 kB peripheral) - main SRAM on CPU local bus for zero-wait-state access; peripheral SRAM supports DMA co-processing. |
| Analog Peripherals | 8-channel 12-bit ADC (400 kHz max sample rate) and 10-bit DAC - supports sensor acquisition and analog actuator control with GPDMA offload. |
| Connectivity | Dual CAN 2.0B, five UARTs (one with IrDA/smart card), three SSP, three I2C, USB 2.0 full-speed Device/Host/OTG - enables multi-protocol industrial networking. |
| Timers & PWM | Four general-purpose timers, two standard PWM blocks (6 outputs each), one motor control PWM - supports precise timing, servo control, and three-phase BLDC commutation. |
| GPIO | 165 pins, 5 V tolerant (except ADC/DAC pins), configurable pull-up/down, open-drain, bit-band accessible - allows flexible interface to sensors, displays, and legacy peripherals. |
Pinout & Package
LPC1785FBD208 is housed in a plastic low-profile quad flat package (LQFP208) with 208 leads, body size 28 × 28 × 1.4 mm (SOT459-1), rated for −40 °C to +85 °C operation and single 3.3 V supply (2.4–3.6 V).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| P0[0] | CAN1 receiver / UART0/3 TX/RX | Multi-function I/O supporting CAN physical layer input or asynchronous serial communication with fractional baud rate generation. |
| P0[22] | CAN1 transmitter / SD_DAT[0] / UART1 RTS | Enables dual-role signaling: CAN bus output or SD card data line 0, with RTS configurable for RS-485 driver enable. |
| P0[26] | DAC output / ADC0_IN[3] | Shared analog terminal: when configured as DAC_OUT, provides 10-bit voltage output; as ADC0_IN[3], accepts 0–VREFP analog input. |
| P2[0] | USB_PPWR1 / UART4 RX / I2C0_SDA | USB port power control signal or full-duplex UART4 receive path or I2C0 bidirectional data line - selected via pin connect block. |
| P2[10] | EMC_A[1] / UART2 CTS / SSP0_MISO | External Memory Controller address line or flow-control input for UART2 or SPI slave data input - supports memory expansion or peripheral bridging. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Memory Protection Unit (MPU) | Eight configurable memory regions enforce privilege levels and prevent unintended code/data access - essential for certified safety-critical firmware. |
| GPDMA Controller | Eight-channel AHB-based DMA supporting UART, SSP, I2C, ADC, DAC, timers, and memory transfers - eliminates CPU overhead during high-bandwidth peripheral I/O. |
| Quadrature Encoder Interface (QEI) | Dedicated hardware monitors external encoder signals for position/speed feedback - enables closed-loop motor control without timer resource contention. |
| RTC with Event Recorder | Separate RTC power domain with 20-byte battery-backed registers and timestamped event capture on three inputs - maintains system state and logs faults during power loss. |
| Flexible Pin Function Selection | Each GPIO supports up to eight multiplexed functions via IOCON register - simplifies PCB layout reuse across LPC178x/7x variants and reduces BOM count. |
Applications
| Industrial Motor Control | Multi-Protocol Communication Gateway |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Controlling three-phase AC induction or BLDC motors in HVAC systems or PLC-driven conveyors using space-vector modulation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: LPC1785FBD208 executes real-time FOC algorithms, drives motor PWM outputs, reads QEI feedback, and manages thermal protection via ADC. Use Value: Integrated motor control PWM with dead-time insertion and six complementary outputs eliminates external gate drivers, reducing board area and EMI. | Use Scenario: Bridging Modbus RTU (RS-485), CANopen, and Ethernet TCP/IP in factory automation edge nodes. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Acts as protocol translation hub: UARTs handle serial fieldbus, dual CAN interfaces manage device networks, and USB/OTG enables configuration via PC or flash drive. Use Value: Five UARTs with RS-485 support and dual CAN controllers allow simultaneous connection to legacy and modern industrial networks without external transceivers. |
| Medical Imaging Subsystem | Smart Energy Metering |
Use Scenario: Signal conditioning and real-time processing of ultrasound transducer echo data in portable diagnostic equipment. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: LPC1785FBD208 acquires analog sensor data via 12-bit ADC, applies digital filtering using CMSIS-DSP, and streams processed frames over USB to host PC. Use Value: 400 kHz ADC sampling rate and GPDMA offload enable continuous 16-bit data capture at >200 kSPS without CPU saturation. | Use Scenario: Monitoring voltage, current, and power quality in DIN-rail mounted electricity meters with tamper detection and secure firmware updates. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Reads isolated analog inputs via ADC, calculates RMS/THD using hardware CRC engine, stores billing logs in EEPROM, and signs firmware updates with unique device serial number. Use Value: On-chip 4032-byte EEPROM provides non-volatile storage for calibration data and metering logs with 100k-cycle endurance - eliminating external serial EEPROM. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| LPC1786FBD208 | Same 256 kB flash and 80 kB SRAM, but includes Ethernet MAC (MII/RMII) and LCD controller - adds 128 kB EMC bus width. | Required where wired network connectivity or TFT display driving is needed; not suitable if cost-sensitive and Ethernet unused. | Select LPC1786FBD208 only when Ethernet or LCD functionality is mandatory - LPC1785FBD208 avoids paying for unused IP blocks. |
| LPC1776FBD208 | Identical flash/SRAM and peripheral set (no Ethernet/LCD), but lacks SD/MMC interface and QEI - retains dual CAN and USB OTG. | Suitable for CAN-based automotive diagnostics or simple USB HID devices where SD card logging or motor position sensing is unnecessary. | Choose LPC1776FBD208 for lower-cost CAN/USB applications without SD/MMC or QEI dependency - LPC1785FBD208 adds those features for expanded data logging and motion control. |
Compared with LPC1786FBD208, LPC1785FBD208 removes Ethernet and LCD IP to reduce cost and power, while retaining SD/MMC and QEI; versus LPC1776FBD208, it adds SD/MMC and QEI for data-intensive and motor-control applications - making LPC1785FBD208 the optimal balance for industrial gateways requiring storage and position feedback.
Availability
LPC1785FBD208 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor control, multi-protocol gateways, and medical imaging subsystems requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.
Supply support for LPC1785FBD208 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
NXP Semiconductors is a global semiconductor leader specializing in secure connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT applications, with deep expertise in ARM-based microcontrollers and edge processing.
The LPC178x/7x product line targets high-performance, low-power embedded control applications - delivering integrated peripherals, real-time responsiveness, and robust debug infrastructure for complex industrial and medical systems.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the LPC1785FBD208?
The LPC1785FBD208 operates at a maximum CPU frequency of 120 MHz, achieved using its on-chip PLL driven by either the internal 12 MHz RC oscillator (trimmed to ±1%) or an external crystal (1–25 MHz). This frequency is sustained across the full industrial temperature range (−40 °C to +85 °C) under 3.3 V supply (2.4–3.6 V), with flash accelerator ensuring zero-wait-state execution.
Does the LPC1785FBD208 include Ethernet or LCD controller functionality?
No, the LPC1785FBD208 does not include Ethernet MAC or LCD controller hardware. Per Table 2 of the datasheet, Ethernet is marked "N" and LCD is marked "N" for this variant. These peripherals are present in higher-tier members like LPC1788FBD208 but intentionally omitted in LPC1785FBD208 to optimize cost and power for applications that do not require them.
How much SRAM is available on the LPC1785FBD208, and how is it organized?
The LPC1785FBD208 provides 80 kB of total on-chip SRAM: 64 kB of main SRAM directly connected to the CPU's local code/data bus for high-speed zero-wait-state access, and one 16 kB peripheral SRAM block accessible via AHB for DMA and peripheral buffering. Unlike LPC1788, it does not include a second 16 kB peripheral SRAM block.
Can the LPC1785FBD208 support SD/MMC card interfacing?
Yes, the LPC1785FBD208 supports SD/MMC memory card interfacing as confirmed in Table 2 of the datasheet (SD/MMC column = "Y"). It provides dedicated SD_CLK, SD_CMD, and SD_DAT[0–3] signals, with SD_PWR control on P0[21], enabling direct connection to compliant cards for firmware logging, configuration storage, or media playback.
What debug interfaces are supported by the LPC1785FBD208?
The LPC1785FBD208 supports JTAG test/debug, Serial Wire Debug (SWD), and Serial Wire Trace (SWO) interfaces. It also includes an Embedded Trace Macrocell (ETM) for real-time instruction trace and boundary scan for board-level testing - all accessible via standard ARM-compliant debug probes without requiring external trace pods.
LPC1785FBD208,551 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Package/Case:
- 208-LQFP
- Series:
- LPC17xx
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Discontinued at Digi-Key
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- ARM® Cortex®-M3
- Core Size:
- 32-Bit Single-Core
- Speed:
- 120MHz
- Connectivity:
- CANbus, EBI/EMI, I2C, Microwire, Memory Card, SPI, SSI, SSP, UART/USART, USB OTG
- Peripherals:
- Brown-out Detect/Reset, DMA, I2S, LCD, Motor Control PWM, POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 165
- Program Memory Size:
- 256KB (256K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- 4K x 8
- RAM Size:
- 80K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 2.4V ~ 3.6V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 8x12b; D/A 1x10b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
LPC1785FBD208,551 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for LPC1785FBD208,551 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LPC1785FBD208,551 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for LPC1785FBD208,551 reliable?
The price and inventory of LPC1785FBD208,551 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LPC1785FBD208,551 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for LPC1785FBD208,551?
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Once your LPC1785FBD208,551 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LPC1785FBD208,551?
For technical support, including LPC1785FBD208,551 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LPC1785FBD208,551 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that LPC1785FBD208,551 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All LPC1785FBD208,551 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LPC1785FBD208,551 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of LPC1785FBD208,551?
All LPC1785FBD208,551 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LPC1785FBD208,551, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The LPC1785FBD208,551 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for LPC1785FBD208,551:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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