NXP Semiconductors LPC2102FHN48,551
- Part No.:
- LPC2102FHN48,551
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Category:
- Microcontrollers
- Package:
- 48-VFQFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
LPC2102FHN48,551.pdf
- Description:
- IC MCU 16/32B 16KB FLASH 48HVQFN
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
LPC2102FHN48,551 from NXP Semiconductors is a 16-bit/32-bit ARM7TDMI-S microcontroller in HVQFN48 package with 16 kB flash, 4 kB SRAM, 10-bit 8-channel ADC, dual UARTs (16C550-compatible), and two Fast I²C buses (400 kbit/s), designed for compact industrial control and protocol conversion systems.
For engineers reviewing the LPC2102FHN48,551 datasheet, LPC2102FHN48,551 pinout, LPC2102FHN48,551 application, or LPC2102FHN48,551 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 70 MHz max CPU clock via on-chip PLL, 32 fast 5 V-tolerant GPIO pins, deep power-down mode with RTC retention (Rev A+), ISP/IAP capability, and vectored interrupt controller with configurable priorities.
Technical Context
The LPC2102FHN48,551 implements an ARM7TDMI-S core with dual instruction sets (32-bit ARM and 16-bit Thumb), enabling up to 30 % higher performance in ARM mode versus Thumb for critical ISR/DSP code while reducing code size by >30 % in Thumb mode. Its 128-bit wide memory interface and accelerator architecture support full-speed 70 MHz execution from flash.
It integrates a vectored interrupt controller (VIC) supporting FIQ, 16 vectored IRQs, and non-vectored IRQs; a 10-bit ADC with dedicated result registers per channel (2.44 µs conversion time); and dual UARTs with fractional baud rate generators, 16-byte FIFOs, and UART1 modem handshaking (RTS/CTS/DSR/DTR/DCD/RI).
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| CPU Core | ARM7TDMI-S 32-bit RISC processor with Thumb instruction set support |
| Max Clock Speed | 70 MHz via programmable on-chip PLL (10–25 MHz input, 100 µs settling) |
| Flash Memory | 16 kB on-chip flash with 100,000 erase/write cycles and 20-year data retention |
| SRAM | 4 kB on-chip static RAM accessible as 8/16/32-bit words |
| ADC | 10-bit successive approximation ADC with 8 analog inputs and 2.44 µs per-channel conversion |
| I²C Interfaces | Two Fast-mode I²C buses (400 kbit/s), compliant with standard I²C-bus specification |
| GPIO | Up to 32 fast 5 V-tolerant general-purpose I/O pins with individual bit direction control |
| Power Modes | Idle, Power-down (RTC active), Deep power-down (Rev A+, RTC/SRAM retention optional) |
Pinout & Package
HVQFN48 package: plastic thermal enhanced very thin quad flat package, no leads, 48 terminals, body size 7 × 7 × 0.85 mm (SOT619-7).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| P0.0/TXD0/MAT3.1 | UART0 transmit / Timer 3 PWM output | Dual-function pin supporting serial communication or precise timing generation |
| P0.2/SCL0/CAP0.0 | I²C0 clock / Timer 0 capture input | Open-drain 5 V-tolerant I²C bus interface or edge-triggered event capture |
| P0.22/AD0.0 | ADC channel 0 input | Analog input with built-in glitch filter (blocks <3 ns pulses); digital section disabled when used as ADC |
| P0.27/TRST/CAP2.0 | JTAG test reset / Timer 2 capture input | Configurable debug or timing function; TRST active-low, requires DBGSEL = HIGH for JTAG mode |
| XTAL1 | Oscillator input | 1–25 MHz crystal input; voltage must not exceed 1.8 V |
| RTCX1 | RTC oscillator input | 32 kHz crystal input for real-time clock; voltage must not exceed 1.8 V |
| VDD(1V8) | Core power supply | 1.8 V supply for internal logic and PLL; separate from I/O rail |
| VDDA | Analog power supply | 3.3 V analog reference for ADC; must be isolated from digital ground to minimize noise |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| ARM/Thumb dual-mode execution | Enables 30 % performance gain in ARM mode for time-critical code while retaining Thumb's >30 % code density advantage |
| ISP/IAP via bootloader | Supports in-system programming and in-application programming with 100 ms sector erase and 1 ms/256-byte flash write |
| Dedicated ADC result registers | Eliminates register read/write overhead in interrupt service routines, reducing latency for high-frequency sampling |
| Vectored interrupt controller (VIC) | Provides configurable priority assignment across 16 vectored IRQ slots, enabling deterministic real-time response |
| Deep power-down with RTC retention | Reduces system standby current while preserving real-time clock operation and optionally retaining SRAM contents (Revision A+) |
| Fractional baud rate generator | Enables exact standard baud rates (e.g., 115200) from any crystal ≥2 MHz, eliminating need for precision timing crystals |
Applications
| Industrial Protocol Gateway | Medical Sensor Node |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Translating Modbus RTU over RS-485 to I²C-based sensor networks in factory automation. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central protocol converter and real-time scheduler using dual UARTs, two Fast I²C buses, and vectored interrupt handling. Use Value: Enables deterministic low-latency bridging between legacy fieldbus and modern digital sensors without external co-processors. | Use Scenario: Portable ECG monitor acquiring analog biopotential signals and transmitting processed data via UART to Bluetooth module. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Signal acquisition controller with 10-bit ADC (8 channels), 2.44 µs conversion, and dedicated result registers for minimal ISR overhead. Use Value: Supports high-fidelity analog front-end sampling while maintaining ultra-low power consumption via deep power-down between measurements. |
| Compact Motor Control Module | Smart Energy Meter Interface |
Use Scenario: Closed-loop DC motor control using PWM outputs and encoder feedback in space-constrained HVAC actuators. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Real-time motion controller with four 32-bit timers (seven compare channels), 32 fast GPIO, and 5 V-tolerant I/O for direct interface to optocouplers and drivers. Use Value: Delivers precise PWM generation and edge-triggered capture for position sensing without external timing ICs or level shifters. | Use Scenario: Utility metering unit interfacing with metrology ICs (SPI/SSP), tamper detection switches (EINT), and display drivers (I²C). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: System management MCU with dual SPI/SSP interfaces, nine external interrupt pins, and RTC for time-stamped event logging. Use Value: Integrates critical metering functions in a single HVQFN48 package, reducing PCB area and BOM count while meeting IEC 62056 compliance timing requirements. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| LPC2103FHN48 | 32 kB flash, 8 kB SRAM, same peripherals and pinout | Required for larger firmware images or embedded data buffers | Select when application firmware exceeds 16 kB or requires >4 kB runtime RAM |
| LPC2102FBD48 | LQFP48 package (7×7×1.4 mm), identical electrical specs | Better suited for manual assembly or prototyping due to gull-wing leads | Choose for through-hole-compatible reflow or debugging with standard QFP test clips |
Compared with LPC2102FHN48,551, the LPC2103FHN48 provides double flash/RAM for complex firmware but shares identical timing, power, and peripheral behavior; the LPC2102FBD48 offers identical functionality in a more manufacturable LQFP package but with higher thermal resistance and larger footprint.
Availability
LPC2102FHN48,551 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial protocol gateways, portable medical devices, compact motor controllers, and smart energy meter interfaces requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.
Supply support for LPC2102FHN48,551 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
NXP Semiconductors is a global semiconductor company headquartered in Eindhoven, Netherlands, specializing in secure connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT applications.
The LPC2100 series targets cost-sensitive, space-constrained embedded systems requiring real-time responsiveness, low power, and rich peripheral integration - especially where miniaturization and mixed-signal control are critical.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating frequency of the LPC2102FHN48,551?
The LPC2102FHN48,551 supports a maximum CPU clock frequency of 70 MHz, achieved via its on-chip programmable PLL with input range of 10 MHz to 25 MHz and 100 µs settling time. This enables high-performance real-time processing while maintaining compatibility with standard crystal oscillators. The 128-bit memory interface and accelerator architecture ensure full-speed execution from flash memory at this clock rate.
Does the LPC2102FHN48,551 support in-system programming (ISP)?
Yes, the LPC2102FHN48,551 includes an on-chip bootloader that supports in-system programming via UART. It allows full chip or sector erase in 100 ms and programming of 256 bytes in 1 ms. This capability enables field firmware updates and eliminates the need for external programming hardware during development or deployment of the LPC2102FHN48,551.
How many analog inputs does the 10-bit ADC in the LPC2102FHN48,551 support?
The LPC2102FHN48,551 integrates a single 10-bit successive approximation ADC with eight analog input channels (AD0.0 to AD0.7). Each channel has a dedicated result register to minimize interrupt overhead, and conversion time is as low as 2.44 µs per channel. Input voltage range is 0 V to 3.3 V, referenced to the VDDA supply.
What power-saving modes are available on the LPC2102FHN48,551?
The LPC2102FHN48,551 supports Idle mode, Power-down mode (with RTC active), and Deep power-down mode (Revision A and higher). In Deep power-down, the device can retain RTC operation and optionally retain SRAM contents. Wake-up is supported via external interrupt or RTC alarm, making it suitable for battery-powered applications requiring ultra-low standby current.
Is the LPC2102FHN48,551 pin-compatible with other members of the LPC2101/02/03 family?
Yes, the LPC2102FHN48,551 is pin-compatible with LPC2101FHN48 and LPC2103FHN48 in the same HVQFN48 package (SOT619-7), sharing identical pin configuration, electrical characteristics, and peripheral mapping. Firmware developed for one variant can run on another with only flash/RAM size adjustments - no PCB or schematic changes are required when upgrading within this package family.
LPC2102FHN48,551 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- NXP Semiconductors
- Package/Case:
- 48-VFQFN Exposed Pad
- Series:
- LPC2100
- Packaging:
- Tray
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Core Processor:
- ARM7®
- Core Size:
- 16/32-Bit
- Speed:
- 70MHz
- Connectivity:
- I2C, Microwire, SPI, SSI, SSP, UART/USART
- Peripherals:
- POR, PWM, WDT
- Number of I/O:
- 32
- Program Memory Size:
- 16KB (16K x 8)
- Program Memory Type:
- FLASH
- EEPROM Size:
- -
- RAM Size:
- 4K x 8
- Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
- 1.65V ~ 3.6V
- Data Converters:
- A/D 8x10b
- Oscillator Type:
- Internal
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
LPC2102FHN48,551 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for LPC2102FHN48,551 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LPC2102FHN48,551 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for LPC2102FHN48,551 reliable?
The price and inventory of LPC2102FHN48,551 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LPC2102FHN48,551 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for LPC2102FHN48,551?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LPC2102FHN48,551 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for LPC2102FHN48,551?
LPC2102FHN48,551 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your LPC2102FHN48,551 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LPC2102FHN48,551?
For technical support, including LPC2102FHN48,551 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LPC2102FHN48,551 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that LPC2102FHN48,551 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All LPC2102FHN48,551 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LPC2102FHN48,551 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of LPC2102FHN48,551?
All LPC2102FHN48,551 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LPC2102FHN48,551, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The LPC2102FHN48,551 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for LPC2102FHN48,551:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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