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NXP Semiconductors LPC2103FBD48,118

Part No.:
LPC2103FBD48,118
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Category:
Microcontrollers
Package:
48-LQFP
Datasheet:
AetrixLPC2103FBD48,118.pdf
Description:
IC MCU 16/32BIT 32KB FLSH 48LQFP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:305

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Product details

Overview

LPC2103FBD48,118 from NXP Semiconductors is a 32-bit ARM7TDMI-S microcontroller in LQFP48 package with 32 kB flash, 8 kB SRAM, 10-bit 8-channel ADC, dual UARTs (one with full modem interface), two Fast I²C buses (400 kbit/s), SPI/SSP, and 32 fast 5 V-tolerant GPIO pins - deployed in industrial protocol converters and medical sensor interfaces.

For engineers reviewing the LPC2103FBD48,118 datasheet, LPC2103FBD48,118 pinout, LPC2103FBD48,118 application, or LPC2103FBD48,118 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 70 MHz max CPU clock via on-chip PLL, deep power-down mode with RTC retention (Rev. A+), ISP/IAP capability, vectored interrupt controller with configurable priorities, and 32-bit timer subsystem supporting capture/compare/PWM across four timers.

Technical Context

The LPC2103FBD48,118 implements the ARM7TDMI-S core with dual instruction sets (32-bit ARM and 16-bit Thumb), enabling up to 30 % higher performance in ARM mode versus Thumb for critical ISR/DSP code. Its 128-bit wide memory interface and accelerator architecture support full-speed 70 MHz execution from flash.

Peripheral integration includes a vectored interrupt controller (VIC) with programmable priority assignment across FIQ/vectored/non-vectored IRQs, dual UARTs with fractional baud rate generators (16C550-compatible), and an ADC with dedicated result registers per channel to minimize interrupt overhead during burst conversion.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
CPU CoreARM7TDMI-S 32-bit RISC processor with Thumb instruction set support
Max Clock Speed70 MHz via on-chip PLL (10–25 MHz crystal input, 100 µs settling)
Flash Memory32 kB on-chip flash with 100,000 erase/write cycles and 20-year data retention
SRAM8 kB on-chip static RAM accessible as 8/16/32-bit words
ADC10-bit successive approximation ADC with 8 analog inputs, 2.44 µs conversion time, dedicated result registers
TimersTwo 32-bit and two 16-bit timers with combined 17 capture/compare channels and PWM output capability
I/O Interface32 fast GPIO pins (5 V tolerant), up to 13 external interrupt sources (edge/level sensitive)
Serial InterfacesDual UARTs (UART1 with RTS/CTS/DTR/DSR/DCD/RI), two Fast I²C (400 kbit/s), SPI, SSP

Pinout & Package

Package: LQFP48 (plastic low-profile quad flat package; 48 leads; body 7 × 7 × 1.4 mm; SOT313-2).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
P0.0/TXD0/MAT3.1UART0 transmit / Timer3 PWM outputPrimary serial debug output or PWM signal generation; open-drain capable when configured for I²C functions
P0.2/SCL0/CAP0.0I²C0 clock / Timer0 capture inputOpen-drain I²C bus clock line compliant with 400 kbit/s Fast-mode; also serves as edge-triggered timer input
P0.22/AD0.0ADC channel 0 inputAnalog input with 0–3.3 V range; digital I/O disabled when ADC function active; built-in 3 ns glitch filter
P0.27/TRST/CAP2.0JTAG test reset / Timer2 capture inputDebug mode control signal (active-low); doubles as high-precision timing event input when not in debug use
RSTExternal reset inputTTL-level reset with hysteresis; 5 V tolerant; initiates boot from address 0x00000000 and resets peripherals to default states
VDD(3V3)I/O power supply3.3 V supply for all GPIO and peripheral I/O; must be ≥3.0 V for 5 V tolerance on digital pins
VDDAAnalog power supply3.3 V analog reference for ADC; electrically isolated from VDD(3V3) to minimize noise-induced conversion error
RTCX1/RTCX2RTC oscillator terminalsConnect external 32.768 kHz crystal; RTC operates independently with VBAT backup; RTCX1 input limited to ≤1.8 V

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Deep power-down modeRetains SRAM and RTC operation while disabling CPU/core logic - enables battery-backed real-time monitoring with µA-level quiescent current
Flash Code Read ProtectionThree configurable CRP levels prevent unauthorized firmware readout or overwrite - essential for IP protection in field-deployed devices
Accelerated GPIO architectureARM local bus placement, byte-addressable registers, and bit-mask operations enable single-cycle I/O toggling - critical for real-time bit-banging protocols
EmbeddedICE-RT debugOn-chip RealMonitor software + JTAG interface supports non-intrusive real-time debugging without halting CPU execution
Fractional baud rate generatorEnables precise UART baud rates (e.g., 115200) from arbitrary crystal frequencies ≥2 MHz - eliminates need for custom crystals
ADC burst conversionHardware-triggered multi-channel sampling with per-channel result registers reduces CPU load and interrupt latency by >50 % vs polling

Applications

Industrial Protocol ConverterMedical Sensor Interface

Use Scenario: Translating Modbus RTU over RS-485 to I²C-based sensor networks in factory automation panels.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central protocol translation engine with dual UART (RS-485 transceiver interface) and dual Fast I²C (sensor hub), synchronized via 32-bit timers.

Use Value: Eliminates external level shifters and bridge ICs; 32 kB flash stores multiple protocol stacks; 8 kB SRAM buffers concurrent Modbus and sensor data streams.

Use Scenario: Portable ECG front-end acquiring analog signals from electrode arrays and transmitting processed waveforms via UART to Bluetooth module.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Analog acquisition controller with 10-bit ADC (8-channel, 2.44 µs/sample), real-time filtering via ARM7, and UART1 hardware flow control.

Use Value: Dedicated ADC result registers reduce interrupt overhead; deep power-down mode extends battery life between patient measurements.

Embedded Math CoprocessorLow-Power Remote Monitoring Node

Use Scenario: Offloading FFT and FIR filter computations from a host MCU in motor control systems using SPI-based command interface.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standalone computational unit executing optimized ARM-mode DSP routines at 70 MHz, interfaced via SPI slave port.

Use Value: 30 % higher throughput vs Thumb mode enables real-time spectral analysis; 32-bit timers provide precise trigger synchronization for sample capture.

Use Scenario: Battery-powered environmental monitor logging temperature/humidity via I²C sensors and transmitting alerts via UART to LoRaWAN gateway.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: System controller managing sensor polling, RTC wake-up scheduling, and low-power UART transmission bursts.

Use Value: Deep power-down with RTC retention allows sub-µA sleep current; VBAT pin sustains RTC during main supply removal.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar microcontroller applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
LPC2102FBD4816 kB flash, 4 kB SRAM, same peripherals and pinoutReduced firmware storage and RAM capacity limits complex protocol stacks or large sensor buffersSelect when application firmware fits within 16 kB and requires identical I/O/peripheral count at lower cost
LPC2103FHN48Same 32 kB flash/8 kB SRAM spec but HVQFN48 (7×7×0.85 mm) thermal-enhanced packageSmaller footprint and better thermal dissipation, but requires rework for PCB layout and soldering processSelect for space-constrained or thermally demanding designs where LQFP48 thermal resistance is insufficient

Compared with LPC2102FBD48, the LPC2103FBD48,118 provides double flash and SRAM for larger firmware and data buffering; compared with LPC2103FHN48, it offers identical functionality in a standard LQFP package compatible with legacy assembly lines and manual prototyping.

Availability

LPC2103FBD48,118 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial protocol converters, medical sensor interfaces, embedded math coprocessors, and low-power remote monitoring nodes requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for LPC2103FBD48,118 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

NXP Semiconductors is a global semiconductor company headquartered in Eindhoven, Netherlands, specializing in secure connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT applications.

The LPC2100 series targets cost-sensitive, low-power embedded control applications requiring rich peripheral integration, real-time responsiveness, and robust debug infrastructure - especially where miniaturization and energy efficiency are critical.

FAQ

What is the maximum operating frequency of the LPC2103FBD48,118?

The LPC2103FBD48,118 achieves a maximum CPU clock frequency of 70 MHz using its on-chip PLL, which accepts crystal inputs from 10 MHz to 25 MHz and settles in 100 µs. This frequency is sustained across the full −40 °C to +85 °C industrial temperature range when powered with stable 3.3 V and 1.8 V supplies. The 128-bit memory interface ensures no wait states are required for flash execution at this speed.

Does the LPC2103FBD48,118 support in-system programming (ISP)?

Yes, the LPC2103FBD48,118 supports full in-system programming via its on-chip bootloader. It enables flash erasure (sector or chip-wide) in 100 ms and 256-byte programming in 1 ms through UART0 or UART1. The bootloader resides in protected ROM, leaving all 32 kB of flash available for user code - critical for field firmware updates without requiring external programmers.

How many analog inputs does the ADC in the LPC2103FBD48,118 support?

The LPC2103FBD48,118 integrates a single 10-bit successive approximation ADC with eight analog input channels (AD0.0–AD0.7), each mapped to dedicated GPIO pins (P0.22–P0.26, P0.10–P0.12). Conversion time is as low as 2.44 µs per channel, and each input has its own result register to eliminate software polling and reduce interrupt service latency.

Can the LPC2103FBD48,118 retain RTC operation during deep power-down?

Yes, the LPC2103FBD48,118 (Revision A and higher) supports deep power-down mode with optional RTC retention using the VBAT pin. When VBAT is supplied with 3.3 V, the RTC continues running with its independent 32.768 kHz oscillator (RTCX1/RTCX2), preserving timekeeping and alarm functionality while core logic and flash are powered off - enabling ultra-low-power wake-up scheduling.

What debug interface does the LPC2103FBD48,118 provide?

The LPC2103FBD48,118 features EmbeddedICE-RT debug support via a standard 5-pin JTAG interface (TCK, TMS, TDI, TDO, TRST), enabled automatically when DBGSEL is pulled high at reset. It works with the on-chip RealMonitor software to deliver real-time, non-intrusive debugging - including breakpoints, watchpoints, and memory inspection - without halting CPU execution or affecting system timing.

LPC2103FBD48,118 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Package/Case:
48-LQFP
Series:
LPC2100
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Not For New Designs
Programmable:
Not Verified
Core Processor:
ARM7®
Core Size:
16/32-Bit
Speed:
70MHz
Connectivity:
I2C, Microwire, SPI, SSI, SSP, UART/USART
Peripherals:
POR, PWM, WDT
Number of I/O:
32
Program Memory Size:
32KB (32K x 8)
Program Memory Type:
FLASH
EEPROM Size:
-
RAM Size:
8K x 8
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
1.65V ~ 3.6V
Data Converters:
A/D 8x10b
Oscillator Type:
Internal
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:

LPC2103FBD48,118 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LPC2103FBD48,118 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LPC2103FBD48,118 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LPC2103FBD48,118 reliable?

The price and inventory of LPC2103FBD48,118 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LPC2103FBD48,118 is usually 5 days.

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LPC2103FBD48,118 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LPC2103FBD48,118 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LPC2103FBD48,118?

For technical support, including LPC2103FBD48,118 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LPC2103FBD48,118 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LPC2103FBD48,118 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LPC2103FBD48,118 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LPC2103FBD48,118 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LPC2103FBD48,118?

All LPC2103FBD48,118 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LPC2103FBD48,118, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LPC2103FBD48,118 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LPC2103FBD48,118:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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