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Microchip Technology LPC47S422-MS

Part No.:
LPC47S422-MS
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Category:
Specialized
Package:
100-BQFP
Datasheet:
AetrixLPC47S422-MS.pdf
Description:
IC INTERFACE SPECIALIZED 100QFP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,040

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Product details

Overview

LPC47S422-MS from SMSC is a 3.3 V PC99- and ACPI 1.0-compliant Enhanced Super I/O controller with LPC interface, integrating two NS16C550-compatible UARTs (16-byte FIFO), a CMOS 765B floppy disk controller, multi-mode IEEE 1284 parallel port with ChiProtect™, SMBus controller, 39 GPIOs, fan speed control/tachometer, and X-Bus interface - deployed in server motherboard I/O hub functions.

For engineers reviewing the LPC47S422-MS datasheet, LPC47S422-MS pinout, LPC47S422-MS application, or LPC47S422-MS equivalent, key selection criteria include LPC bus compatibility, ISA Plug-and-Play register set support, 480 I/O address options, serial IRQ routing capability, and RoHS-compliant 100-pin QFP packaging for legacy server platform integration.

Technical Context

The LPC47S422-MS implements a pin-reduced LPC interface replacing ISA/X-bus while maintaining full software compatibility with Windows '95/'98 and PC99 requirements. It embeds an 8-bit 8042-compatible keyboard microcontroller with 2 KB ROM and 256 B RAM, plus hardware logic for Port 92, Gate A20, and KRESET.

Its integrated digital data separator supports five programmable data rates (2 Mbps to 250 Kbps) with precompensation modes, and its parallel port delivers EPP 1.7/1.9 and ECP modes under IEEE 1284, with multiplexed command/address/data bus and 16-bit address qualification.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Voltage Supply3.3 V operation with 5 V tolerant I/O pins - enables direct interfacing with legacy 5 V peripherals without level shifters.
LPC InterfacePin-reduced LPC bus compliant with Intel specification - replaces ISA/X-bus with reduced footprint and maintained performance.
Floppy ControllerCMOS 765B core supporting 2.88 MB format, 16-byte FIFO, overrun/underrun detection - ensures full IBM PC/AT compatibility and robust FDC operation.
UARTsTwo NS16C550-compatible UARTs with 16-byte send/receive FIFOs and IrDA 1.0/HP-SIR/ASK IR support - enables high-throughput serial communication up to 460 kbaud.
Parallel PortIEEE 1284-compliant multi-mode port (Standard, EPP, ECP) with ChiProtect™ circuitry - prevents damage during printer power-on sequences in server peripheral stacks.
Power ManagementIntelligent Auto Power Management with multiple low-power down modes and PCC circuitry - reduces idle power in server baseboard management subsystems.
GPIO Count39 general-purpose I/O pins - provides flexible board-level control, status monitoring, and hardware configuration signaling.
Package100-pin lead-free RoHS-compliant QFP - meets environmental compliance mandates for enterprise server manufacturing.

Pinout & Package

Package: 100-pin Quad Flat Package (QFP), lead-free, RoHS-compliant, body dimensions 24.0 mm × 24.0 mm (D/E), 0.65 mm pitch, 3.0 mm max height (A), coplanarity ≤ 0.10 mm.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
LPC_CLKLPC Interface Clock InputAccepts 33 MHz system clock for synchronous LPC bus timing and device synchronization.
LPC_FRAME#LPC Frame SignalIndicates start/end of LPC transaction cycle; active-low, open-drain compatible.
LPC_AD[0:3]LPC Address/Data Multiplexed BusTime-multiplexed 4-bit address/data path for configuration and I/O access over LPC interface.
nIO_SMISystem Management Interrupt OutputAsserts SMI# signal to host CPU upon configured system management events (e.g., thermal alert).
nIO_PMEPower Management Event OutputDrives PME# signal to enable wake-from-suspend via LPC or PCI-serialized IRQ paths.
FAN_TACHFan Tachometer InputMonitors fan RPM via pulse counting on open-collector input; supports 2–4 pulse per revolution decoding.
FAN_PWMFan Speed Control OutputGenerates variable-duty-cycle PWM signal (25 kHz typical) to regulate 4-wire fan speed.
SMBCLK / SMBDATSMBus Interface SignalsSupports SMBus 2.0 master/slave communication for temperature sensors, EEPROMs, and PMBus devices.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
ISA Plug-and-Play Register SetSoftware-configurable I/O address (480 options), IRQ (15 options), and DMA channel (3 options) per logical device - eliminates DIP-switch configuration in server BIOS setup.
Serialized IRQ InterfaceRoutes four ISA IRQs to any of eight serial IRQ lines - enables scalable interrupt handling in PCI-based server platforms with limited physical IRQ lines.
ChiProtect™ CircuitryIntegrated clamping and current-limiting on parallel port pins - prevents latch-up or damage when hot-plugging powered printers or scanners.
Advanced Digital Data SeparatorProgrammable data rate (250–2000 Kbps) and precompensation modes - ensures reliable floppy read/write across varying media quality and drive aging.
Intelligent Power Control (PCC)Multiple hardware-controlled power-down modes including standby, suspend, and deep sleep - reduces quiescent current to <100 µA in server baseboard management controllers.

Applications

Server Baseboard ManagementLegacy Industrial Control Panel

Use Scenario: Embedded controller on x86 server motherboard providing legacy I/O for BMC, BIOS, and service processor interfaces.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Centralized Super I/O hub managing floppy, serial, parallel, keyboard, fan, and SMBus peripherals via LPC bus.

Use Value: Enables PC99/ACPI 1.0 compliance and Windows '98/2000 driver support without discrete logic or additional glue ICs.

Use Scenario: Retrofit I/O expansion for aging PLC or HMI systems requiring floppy boot, serial diagnostics, and parallel printer output.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Drop-in replacement for obsolete 82077AA+8042+UART+parallel combo chips in ISA-based industrial controllers.

Use Value: Maintains full IBM PC/AT software compatibility while adding fan monitoring and SMBus sensor integration.

Embedded Storage Appliance ControllerNetwork Appliance Console Interface

Use Scenario: I/O co-processor in NAS/SAN appliances handling local diagnostics, firmware update via floppy/serial, and thermal management.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dedicated I/O manager offloading host CPU from low-speed peripheral polling and interrupt servicing.

Use Value: Reduces host CPU interrupt load by >70% through hardware FIFO buffering and serialized IRQ aggregation.

Use Scenario: Console I/O subsystem in firewall/routing appliances providing CLI access, boot logging, and out-of-band management via serial port and SMBus-connected sensors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual UART + SMBus + GPIO hub enabling simultaneous console session, debug trace, and thermal shutdown signaling.

Use Value: Supports concurrent IrDA 1.0 and HP-SIR infrared console access while maintaining secure, isolated serial management channel.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Super I/O controller applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
Winbond W83627HF24-pin LPC interface, 128-byte UART FIFOs, no ChiProtect™, supports only EPP/ECP (no Standard mode)Targeted at desktop motherboards; lacks fan tachometer input and X-Bus interfacePreferred where larger UART buffers and lower cost are prioritized over server-grade reliability features
Nuvoton NCT6776FIntegrated hardware monitor with 12-bit ADC, 64-byte UART FIFOs, supports AMI MegaRAID BIOS extensionsDesigned for modern UEFI-based servers; requires updated ACPI tables and lacks 8042 keyboard ROMRecommended for new designs needing real-time voltage/temp monitoring but not legacy 8042 firmware dependency

Compared with LPC47S422-MS, the W83627HF offers higher UART throughput but omits fan tachometer and ChiProtect™, while the NCT6776F adds precision monitoring yet removes embedded 8042 ROM - making LPC47S422-MS uniquely suited for BIOS-dependent server platforms requiring full IBM compatibility and robust peripheral protection.

Availability

LPC47S422-MS is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for server baseboard design, legacy industrial control retrofit, and embedded storage appliance development requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for LPC47S422-MS includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

SMSC (Standard Microsystems Corporation) was a fabless semiconductor company specializing in connectivity, embedded control, and mixed-signal ICs before its acquisition by Microchip Technology in 2012.

The LPC47S422-MS belongs to SMSC's Enhanced Super I/O product line, engineered specifically for x86 server and workstation platforms requiring PC99/ACPI 1.0 compliance, legacy peripheral support, and integrated power management.

FAQ

What is the primary interface protocol used by the LPC47S422-MS?

The LPC47S422-MS uses the Low Pin Count (LPC) interface as its primary host-to-peripheral communication bus. This interface replaces the legacy ISA/X-bus with a 4-pin multiplexed address/data bus (LPC_AD[0:3]), frame signal (LPC_FRAME#), clock (LPC_CLK), and reset (LPC_RST#). The LPC47S422-MS fully complies with Intel's LPC specification and maintains backward compatibility with ISA Plug-and-Play register mapping, enabling seamless integration into x86 server chipsets without requiring changes to BIOS or OS drivers.

Does the LPC47S422-MS support both EPP and ECP parallel port modes?

Yes, the LPC47S422-MS supports IEEE 1284-compliant Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP) versions 1.7 and 1.9, as well as Enhanced Capabilities Port (ECP) mode. Its multi-mode parallel port also retains Standard (IBM PC/XT/AT/PS/2) bidirectional compatibility. The LPC47S422-MS implements ChiProtect™ circuitry to safeguard against electrical damage during printer power-on sequences - a feature critical for server environments where hot-plug peripheral events occur. All modes share the same 480 I/O address space and support up to three DMA channels.

How many UARTs does the LPC47S422-MS integrate, and what are their key capabilities?

The LPC47S422-MS integrates two full-function UARTs compatible with the NS16C550 architecture. Each UART includes independent 16-byte transmit and receive FIFOs, programmable baud rate generation supporting up to 460 kbaud, modem control signals (CTS/RTS/DSR/DTR), and IrDA 1.0, HP-SIR, and ASK IR physical layer support. Both UARTs operate under the same 480 I/O address space and support 15 configurable IRQ options, allowing flexible routing to serial IRQ lines in PCI-based server platforms.

Is the LPC47S422-MS compatible with Windows operating systems?

Yes, the LPC47S422-MS is explicitly designed to support Windows '95, '98, and 2000 through full PC99 and ACPI 1.0 compliance. Its ISA Plug-and-Play register set allows dynamic resource allocation (I/O address, IRQ, DMA) during OS boot, and its embedded 8042 keyboard controller includes 2 KB of ROM with standard IBM-compatible firmware. The LPC47S422-MS also supports SMI# and PME# signaling required for advanced power management in Windows-based server environments.

What fan control features are implemented in the LPC47S422-MS?

The LPC47S422-MS provides dedicated hardware for thermal management: one PWM output (FAN_PWM) for closed-loop fan speed control and one tachometer input (FAN_TACH) for RPM monitoring. The PWM operates at ~25 kHz with adjustable duty cycle via internal registers, and the tachometer input supports 2–4 pulses per revolution decoding. These signals are fully integrated into the Intelligent Power Management engine, enabling automatic fan response to temperature thresholds defined in SMBus-connected thermal sensors or BIOS-configured profiles - all without host CPU intervention.

LPC47S422-MS Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Microchip Technology
Series:
-
Package/Case:
100-BQFP
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Obsolete
Applications:
Controller
Interface:
LPC
Voltage - Supply:
3.3V
Supplier Device Package:
100-QFP
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount

LPC47S422-MS FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LPC47S422-MS through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LPC47S422-MS on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LPC47S422-MS reliable?

The price and inventory of LPC47S422-MS are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LPC47S422-MS is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for LPC47S422-MS?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LPC47S422-MS transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for LPC47S422-MS?

LPC47S422-MS orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LPC47S422-MS order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LPC47S422-MS?

For technical support, including LPC47S422-MS datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LPC47S422-MS requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LPC47S422-MS is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LPC47S422-MS products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LPC47S422-MS meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LPC47S422-MS?

All LPC47S422-MS units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LPC47S422-MS, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LPC47S422-MS part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LPC47S422-MS:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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