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Analog Devices Inc. LT1512CGN#TRPBF

Part No.:
LT1512CGN#TRPBF
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Category:
Battery Chargers
Package:
16-SSOP (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixLT1512CGN#TRPBF.pdf
Description:
IC BAT CHG MULT-CHEM 1CEL 16SSOP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,970

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Product details

Overview

LT1512CGN#TRPBF from Analog Devices (formerly Linear Technology) is a 500kHz current-mode switching regulator IC optimized for constant-current/constant-voltage battery charging in SEPIC or flyback topologies. It features ground-referenced current sensing, 1.5A maximum switch current, ±100mV current sense threshold, and 1.245V voltage reference with 1% accuracy - enabling precise single-cell Li-ion charging at up to 1A. It operates with input voltages as low as 2.4V and supports charging when VIN < VBAT.

For engineers reviewing the LT1512CGN#TRPBF datasheet, LT1512CGN#TRPBF pinout, LT1512CGN#TRPBF application, or LT1512CGN#TRPBF equivalent, key selection considerations include its dual feedback architecture (FB + IFB), thermal-limited 1.5A switch current, 8-lead GN package with separate GND/GND S pins, and compatibility with programmable charge current via PWM modulation of the IFB loop.

Technical Context

The LT1512CGN#TRPBF implements current-mode control with independent voltage and current error amplifiers sharing a common VC output node. Its block diagram integrates a 500kHz oscillator, anti-saturation logic driver, 2.3V internal LDO, and dual inverting inputs: FB for 1.245V-referenced voltage regulation and IFB for –100mV-referenced current regulation.

It supports synchronous operation via the S/S pin (600–800kHz range) and shutdown with 12µA quiescent current. The IC enforces duty cycle limits (max 95%), uses external RC compensation on VC, and requires physically separated GND and GND S planes to isolate high di/dt switch return paths from sensitive analog references.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Switching Frequency500kHz typical; minimizes inductor size and enables compact SEPIC designs with 33µH windings.
Voltage Reference (FB)1.245V ±1%; ensures ≤±41mV float voltage error for 4.2V Li-ion cells at full charge.
Current Sense Threshold (IFB)–100mV ±7mV; sets charging current as ICHRG = 0.1V / RSENSE, e.g., 0.5A with 0.2Ω.
Max Switch Current1.5A at TJ ≤ 125°C; supports ≤1A battery charge current in single Li-ion configurations.
Input Voltage Range2.4V to 30V; allows operation below battery voltage (e.g., 5V input charging 8.2V dual Li-ion).
Supply Current (IQ)4–5.5mA active; enables low-power system integration without excessive bias load.
Shutdown Current12µA max; reduces standby drain during battery maintenance or host sleep modes.

Pinout & Package

The LT1512CGN#TRPBF is housed in an 8-lead GN (Gull Wing) surface-mount package - a thermally enhanced variant of the SO-8 footprint with fused leads and lower θJA than standard SO-8. It features separate GND (power switch return) and GND S (control circuit ground) pins to prevent noise coupling into FB/IFB sensing paths.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
VCError amplifier output / compensation nodeDrives current comparator; voltage (1.0–1.9V) sets peak switch current; requires RC-to-GND S for stability.
FBVoltage feedback inputInverting input to voltage EA; referenced to 1.245V internal bandgap; defines battery float voltage via R1/R2 divider.
IFBCurrent feedback inputInverting input to current EA; regulated at –100mV during CC mode; senses battery current via ground-referenced RSENSE.
S/SShutdown/synchronization inputLogic-compatible pin: low = shutdown (12µA IQ); 600–800kHz square wave = frequency sync; open = enabled.
VSWInternal switch collectorCarries up to 1.5A pulsed current; requires short, low-inductance PCB trace to minimize EMI and voltage spikes.
GNDPower groundReturn path for switch current; must connect directly to power ground plane, separate from GND S.
GND SSignal groundReturn for FB, IFB, VC, and internal analog circuitry; isolates control loop from switch noise.
VINInput supplyAccepts 2.4–30V; powers internal 2.3V LDO and driver; requires local low-ESR capacitor to GND S.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Dual independent feedback loopsSeparate FB (voltage) and IFB (current) inputs enable true CC/CV battery charging without external op-amps or muxing.
Ground-referenced current sensingIFB regulates at –100mV relative to GND S, eliminating high-side sensing complexity and enabling direct battery grounding.
SEPIC topology optimizationSupports VIN < VBAT, VIN = VBAT, or VIN > VBAT operation; no battery discharge path when disabled.
Programmable charge currentIFB loop accepts externally injected current (e.g., via PWM peak detector) to dynamically scale charge current without resistor changes.
Thermally robust GN packageFused-lead 8-lead GN offers lower θJA than SO-8; designed for higher power dissipation in battery charger PCB layouts.

Applications

Lithium-Ion Battery ChargerNiMH/NiCd Fast Charger

Use Scenario: Charging single or dual Li-ion cells from wall adapters, USB PD sources, or automotive 12V systems where input may dip below battery voltage.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Constant-current/constant-voltage controller managing SEPIC power stage; regulates both battery voltage (via FB) and charge current (via IFB) with 1% voltage accuracy.

Use Value: Enables safe, high-efficiency charging across wide input ranges (2.4–30V), including buck-boost scenarios where VIN < VBAT - critical for portable medical devices and ruggedized IoT sensors.

Use Scenario: High-rate charging of NiMH packs in cordless power tools or emergency lighting, requiring precise current limiting and temperature-compensated termination.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision current-limited power supply with programmable CC setpoint; uses IFB feedback to maintain fixed current until voltage threshold (set by FB divider) is reached.

Use Value: Delivers repeatable 1C–2C charge profiles with minimal external components; eliminates need for discrete current mirrors or DAC-controlled references.

Lead-Acid Maintenance ChargerTransducer Excitation Supply

Use Scenario: Low-maintenance float charging for 6V/12V sealed lead-acid batteries in security panels, UPS hold-up, or telecom backup systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Constant-voltage regulator with adjustable current limit; FB sets 13.8V/27.6V float voltage; IFB limits surge current during bulk phase.

Use Value: Prevents overcharge while supporting high initial current (up to 1A) for rapid recovery; built-in thermal derating protects against ambient temperature drift.

Use Scenario: Stable, low-noise excitation for precision resistive bridge sensors (e.g., strain gauges, RTDs) in industrial instrumentation requiring matched current sourcing.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision current source using IFB feedback loop; converts external voltage reference into regulated current via RSENSE.

Use Value: Achieves <0.1% current matching between channels when paired with matched resistors; ground-referenced sensing simplifies 4-wire Kelvin connections.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar battery charger applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
LTC4000-1Multi-chemistry controller with integrated MOSFET drivers; supports N+P channel FETs; no internal switch; requires external power stage.Designed for high-power (>2A) or multi-cell Li-ion packs; supports JEITA temperature profiling and SMBus telemetry.Select LTC4000-1 when scaling beyond 1A or requiring digital interface, thermal foldback, or support for >30V battery stacks.
MAX1771500kHz current-mode controller with internal 1.5A switch; no dedicated IFB pin; uses single FB loop with current-sense resistor in high-side path.Lacks ground-referenced current sensing; requires high-side sensing and level-shifting for battery-grounded configurations.Select MAX1771 only for cost-sensitive, non-battery-grounded SEPIC designs where layout constraints permit high-side sensing.

Compared with LTC4000-1 and MAX1771, the LT1512CGN#TRPBF uniquely combines an integrated 1.5A switch, dual ground-referenced feedback (FB + IFB), and SEPIC-optimized architecture - making it optimal for compact, battery-grounded, sub-1A Li-ion/NiMH chargers where board space and analog simplicity are prioritized over digital control or scalability.

Availability

LT1512CGN#TRPBF is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for battery-powered medical monitors, industrial handhelds, portable test equipment, and embedded energy storage systems requiring stable component supply and long-term manufacturability.

Supply support for LT1512CGN#TRPBF includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices, Inc. (ADI) is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, formed through the acquisition of Linear Technology in 2017.

The LT1512CGN#TRPBF belongs to Linear's legacy battery charger IC product line, specifically engineered for high-accuracy, topology-flexible charging of rechargeable chemistries - emphasizing analog precision, thermal robustness, and minimal external component count in space-constrained applications.

FAQ

What is the maximum battery voltage supported by the LT1512CGN#TRPBF?

The LT1512CGN#TRPBF does not impose a direct battery voltage limit, but the SEPIC topology constrains maximum VBAT by the switch voltage rating: VSW ≤ 40V. Since VSW = VIN + VBAT in SEPIC, the practical upper bound is VBAT ≤ 40V – VIN. For example, with VIN = 12V, VBAT must be ≤ 28V - sufficient for up to 7-series Li-ion (29.4V) or 24V lead-acid systems. Always verify worst-case VSW stress under minimum VIN conditions.

Can the LT1512CGN#TRPBF charge batteries with input voltage lower than battery voltage?

Yes - this is a core capability enabled by the SEPIC topology. The LT1512CGN#TRPBF supports VIN < VBAT (e.g., 5V input charging an 8.2V dual Li-ion pack), VIN = VBAT, and VIN > VBAT. Unlike buck-only chargers, it maintains regulation across all three conditions without topology change or external circuitry, making it ideal for universal-input portable chargers.

How is charging current programmed on the LT1512CGN#TRPBF?

Charging current is set by the value of the ground-referenced sense resistor (RSENSE) on the IFB pin: ICHRG = 0.1V / RSENSE. For example, RSENSE = 0.2Ω yields 0.5A. The LT1512CGN#TRPBF also supports dynamic programming via external current injection into IFB (e.g., using a PWM-driven peak detector), allowing real-time adjustment from ~20% to 100% of full-scale current without hardware changes.

Why does the LT1512CGN#TRPBF have separate GND and GND S pins?

The LT1512CGN#TRPBF separates GND (high-current switch return) and GND S (low-noise analog reference ground) to prevent fast-switching di/dt transients from corrupting the precision FB and IFB feedback signals. Routing high-current paths directly to GND while connecting all resistive dividers, compensation networks, and bypass capacitors to GND S ensures stable CC/CV regulation and avoids oscillation or voltage error due to ground bounce.

Is the LT1512CGN#TRPBF RoHS-compliant and lead-free?

Yes - the "#TRPBF" suffix in LT1512CGN#TRPBF explicitly denotes lead-free (Pb-free) finish and tape-and-reel packaging per RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU. The device uses matte tin plating on gull-wing leads and complies with JEDEC J-STD-020 moisture sensitivity level (MSL) 3 requirements. Full compliance documentation is available from Analog Devices' product page for LT1512CGN#TRPBF.

LT1512CGN#TRPBF Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
16-SSOP (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Battery Chemistry:
Multi-Chemistry
Number of Cells:
1
Current - Charging:
Constant - Programmable
Programmable Features:
-
Fault Protection:
-
Charge Current - Max:
1A
Battery Pack Voltage:
-
Voltage - Supply (Max):
25V
Interface:
-
Operating Temperature:
0°C ~ 70°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
16-SSOP

LT1512CGN#TRPBF FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LT1512CGN#TRPBF through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LT1512CGN#TRPBF on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LT1512CGN#TRPBF reliable?

The price and inventory of LT1512CGN#TRPBF are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LT1512CGN#TRPBF is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for LT1512CGN#TRPBF?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LT1512CGN#TRPBF transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for LT1512CGN#TRPBF?

LT1512CGN#TRPBF orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LT1512CGN#TRPBF order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LT1512CGN#TRPBF?

For technical support, including LT1512CGN#TRPBF datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LT1512CGN#TRPBF requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LT1512CGN#TRPBF is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LT1512CGN#TRPBF products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LT1512CGN#TRPBF meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LT1512CGN#TRPBF?

All LT1512CGN#TRPBF units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LT1512CGN#TRPBF, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LT1512CGN#TRPBF part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LT1512CGN#TRPBF:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

LT1512CGN#TRPBF Tags

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