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Analog Devices Inc. LT1950EGN#TRPBF

Part No.:
LT1950EGN#TRPBF
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Category:
DC DC Switching Controllers
Package:
16-SSOP (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixLT1950EGN#TRPBF.pdf
Description:
IC REG CTRLR MULT TOP 16SSOP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,593

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Product details

Overview

LT1950EGN#TRPBF from Analog Devices (formerly Linear Technology) is a wide-input-range, current-mode PWM controller for forward, flyback, boost, and SEPIC DC/DC converters, driving external N-channel MOSFETs. It features programmable 100–500 kHz switching frequency, 60 ns current sense delay, ±2% 1.23 V internal reference, 2.5 V auxiliary reference output, and integrated auxiliary boost converter enabling 10 V gate drive from as low as 3 V input-used in telecom power supplies and isolated 36–72 V to 26 V/5 A forward converters.

For engineers reviewing the LT1950EGN#TRPBF datasheet, LT1950EGN#TRPBF pinout, LT1950EGN#TRPBF application, or LT1950EGN#TRPBF equivalent, key selection considerations include volt-second clamp programming via VSEC, slope compensation adjustability, leading edge blanking control, and synchronized operation up to 1.5× fOSC-all critical for stable high-power isolated converter design under wide VIN and variable load conditions.

Technical Context

The LT1950EGN#TRPBF implements true current-mode control with externally adjustable slope compensation (via SLOPE pin to VREF), programmable leading edge blanking (BLANK pin to ground), and a fast 60 ns current sense path. Its error amplifier is a full op-amp with 85 dB open-loop gain and 3 MHz unity-gain bandwidth, supporting flexible loop compensation.

It integrates an auxiliary boost switcher (BOOST pin) with fixed 0.5 µs off-time and 125 mA current limit, generating regulated 10–11 V at VIN2 for robust gate drive-even when main VIN drops to 3 V. The maximum duty cycle is programmable via VSEC (105/VSEC %, 1.4–2.8 V range), enabling precise volt-second clamping essential for forward converter reset safety.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range3 V to 25 V - supports battery-backed, telecom, and automotive inputs without pre-regulation
Switching Frequency100 kHz to 500 kHz - set by single ROSC resistor; enables optimization of magnetics size vs. efficiency
Current Sense Delay60 ns - ensures accurate peak-current sampling even with fast-switching MOSFETs
FB Reference Voltage1.23 V ±2% - sets output voltage accuracy via external resistor divider; stable over –40°C to 125°C
VREF Output2.500 V ±0.075 V, 2.5 mA capable - powers external circuitry (e.g., bias networks, sensing ICs) with low drift
Shutdown Threshold1.32 V ±0.06 V with programmable hysteresis - enables precise undervoltage lockout (UVLO) for battery or high-impedance sources
GATE Drive Capability10 V min at VIN2 ≥ 8 V; clamped to 13 V max - ensures full enhancement of standard-level N-MOSFETs
Max Duty Cycle Clamp(105/VSEC)% for VSEC = 1.4–2.8 V - provides hardware-enforced volt-second limit for forward transformer reset

Pinout & Package

LT1950EGN#TRPBF is housed in a 16-lead narrow plastic SSOP (GN) package with 0.65 mm lead pitch and exposed thermal pad (pin 8 = GND). Thermal resistance θJA = 110°C/W; θJC = 30°C/W (pin 8).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
COMP (1)Error amplifier outputDrives feedback loop compensation network; controls ISENSE threshold; typical operating range 1–2.5 V
FB (2)Inverting input of error ampCompares output voltage divider to 1.23 V reference; sets regulated output voltage
ROSC (3)Oscillator timing nodeResistor-to-ground sets fOSC; nominal voltage 1 V; supports 100–500 kHz range
SYNC (4)External clock inputAccepts logic-level signal (10–90% duty); synchronizes to external clock up to 1.5× fOSC
SLOPE (5)Slope compensation adjustOpen = default compensation; resistor to VREF increases ramp amplitude to prevent subharmonic oscillation
VREF (6)2.5 V reference outputStable, bypassed (0.1 µF) output sourcing up to 2.5 mA for external use
SHDN (7)Shutdown enable1.32 V threshold with programmable hysteresis; pulls device into 5 µA shutdown state
GND (8)Analog groundReference for FB, ROSC, VREF; must be star-connected to minimize noise coupling
BLANK (9)Leading edge blanking controlGround = 110 ns blanking; resistor to ground extends up to 290 ns to suppress turn-on noise
ISENSE (10)Current sense inputCompares MOSFET source voltage to COMP-derived threshold; 100 mV max clamp
VIN2 (11)Gate driver supply inputMust exceed 8 V to enable GATE; can be supplied externally or via BOOST-generated 10–11 V
GATE (12)MOSFET gate driver outputHigh-current (±200 mA) push-pull output; actively clamped to ≤13 V
PGND (13)Power groundReturn path for GATE driver current; separate from analog GND to reduce noise
BOOST (14)Internal boost switch collectorDrives external inductor/diode/capacitor to generate VIN2 from low VIN (≥3 V)
VIN (15)Main supply input3–25 V input; powers internal circuitry; UVLO at 2.6 V; bypass with ceramic capacitor
VSEC (16)Volt-second clamp controlPrograms max duty cycle as (105/VSEC)%; critical for forward converter core reset protection

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Integrated auxiliary boost converterGenerates 10–11 V at VIN2 from VIN ≥ 3 V, enabling full gate drive for standard N-MOSFETs without external bias supply
Programmable slope compensationAdjustable via external resistor on SLOPE pin-eliminates subharmonic oscillation across all inductor values and frequencies
60 ns current sense delayMinimizes propagation delay between sense event and GATE turn-off-critical for stability at high fOSC and low duty cycles
Volt-second clamp via VSECHardware-based (105/VSEC)% max duty cycle limit prevents transformer saturation in forward topologies
True op-amp error amplifier85 dB gain, 3 MHz GBW, and rail-to-rail COMP output enable wide-ranging compensation networks and fast transient response
Synchronizable oscillatorSYNC pin accepts external clock up to 500 kHz (1.5× nominal fOSC)-enables EMI reduction and multi-phase interleaving

Applications

Telecom Power Supplies Automotive Power Supplies

Use Scenario: 36–72 V DC input converted to isolated 26 V/5 A for base station RF amplifiers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-side PWM controller implementing forward topology with volt-second clamp and synchronous rectification support.

Use Value: VSEC-programmed duty cycle clamp ensures safe transformer reset; BOOST-enabled 10 V gate drive maintains low RDS(on) across wide input range.

Use Scenario: 12 V battery input stepped up to 24 V for ADAS camera modules requiring stable, low-noise supply.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Boost controller with programmable UVLO (via SHDN) and temperature-stable 1.23 V reference for precision output regulation.

Use Value: ±2% FB reference and 60 ns current sense delay ensure tight output tolerance and fast load transient recovery under engine cranking conditions.

Isolated DC/DC Converters Portable Electronic Equipment

Use Scenario: Medical-grade isolated 48 V to 5 V/10 A flyback supply with reinforced insulation and low leakage.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Current-mode flyback controller with leading edge blanking (BLANK pin) and slope compensation for stable operation at >50% duty cycle.

Use Value: Adjustable blanking (up to 290 ns) rejects transformer leakage spikes; 2.5 V VREF powers optocoupler bias, improving regulation accuracy.

Use Scenario: USB-C PD adapter with variable 5–20 V output using SEPIC architecture for wide-input compatibility.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: SEPIC controller with ROSC-programmable frequency (200 kHz typical) and SYNC capability for EMI spread-spectrum tuning.

Use Value: Single-resistor frequency setting simplifies BOM; SYNC input allows coordination with system clock to avoid beat frequencies.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar PWM controller applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
UC3845BD1R2GFixed 250 kHz oscillator; no integrated boost; no VSEC clamp; 16-pin SOIC; 1.0 V FB referenceLacks low-VIN gate drive capability and hardware volt-second protection-requires external bias and careful duty cycle limitingLower-cost option for non-critical, fixed-input boost/flyback where VIN ≥ 8 V and transformer reset is managed externally
LM5039MTX/NOPBWide-input (6–100 V), dual-output, current-mode controller; includes adaptive dead-time control; 20-pin TSSOPDesigned for active-clamp forward; lacks BOOST pin but offers higher VIN rating and integrated gate drivers for primary/secondary sideBetter suited for high-VIN (>40 V), high-efficiency active-clamp forward designs where secondary-side synchronization is required

Compared with UC3845BD1R2G and LM5039MTX/NOPB, the LT1950EGN#TRPBF uniquely combines ultra-low VIN start-up (3 V), integrated gate-drive boosting, and programmable volt-second clamping-making it optimal for space-constrained, wide-input forward converters where transformer safety and MOSFET RDS(on) minimization are critical.

Availability

LT1950EGN#TRPBF is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for telecom power supplies, automotive DC/DC converters, and isolated medical power systems requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing.

Supply support for LT1950EGN#TRPBF includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices (acquired Linear Technology in 2017) is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and power management semiconductors, serving precision instrumentation, industrial, automotive, and communications markets.

The LT1950EGN#TRPBF belongs to Linear's legacy high-voltage current-mode controller product line, designed specifically for rugged, wide-input isolated and non-isolated DC/DC converters demanding reliable operation from 3 V to 25 V with minimal external components.

FAQ

What is the minimum input voltage required for LT1950EGN#TRPBF to start switching?

The LT1950EGN#TRPBF has a guaranteed minimum start-up voltage of 2.6 V on the VIN pin. However, to achieve full functionality-including activation of the 2.5 V VREF output and enabling of the GATE driver-the VIN2 supply must reach ~6.8 V and ~8 V respectively. When using the internal BOOST converter, LT1950EGN#TRPBF achieves reliable start-up and 10 V gate drive from as low as 3 V VIN, as confirmed in the Electrical Characteristics table and Figure 2 of the datasheet.

How does the VSEC pin function in LT1950EGN#TRPBF, and what voltage range is valid?

The VSEC pin on the LT1950EGN#TRPBF programs the maximum duty cycle as (105/VSEC)%, providing hardware-enforced volt-second clamping essential for forward converter safety. Valid programming range is 1.4 V to 2.8 V, yielding max duty cycles from 75% to 37.5%. If unused, VSEC must be tied to ground to retain the natural ~95% max duty cycle. This behavior is explicitly specified in the Electrical Characteristics table and Applications Information section.

Can LT1950EGN#TRPBF synchronize to an external clock, and what are the limits?

Yes, the LT1950EGN#TRPBF supports synchronization via its SYNC pin, which accepts logic-level signals (10–90% duty) up to 500 kHz. The maximum recommended SYNC frequency is 1.5× the free-running fOSC, and the SYNC input resistance is 20 kΩ with a switching threshold of 1.5–2.2 V. This capability is documented in the Electrical Characteristics table and Block Diagram, enabling EMI reduction and multi-phase coordination.

What is the purpose of the BOOST pin on LT1950EGN#TRPBF, and how is it used?

The BOOST pin on LT1950EGN#TRPBF is the collector output of an internal NPN switch that-when paired with an external inductor, diode, and capacitor-forms an auxiliary boost converter. It generates a regulated 10–11 V supply at VIN2, enabling full 10 V gate drive for external N-MOSFETs even when main VIN is as low as 3 V. This architecture is detailed in Figures 2 and 5 and the "Generating VIN2 Supply Using BOOST Pin" section.

Does LT1950EGN#TRPBF include slope compensation, and how is it adjusted?

Yes, LT1950EGN#TRPBF includes externally adjustable slope compensation via the SLOPE pin. With SLOPE open, default compensation is applied. Connecting a resistor from SLOPE to VREF increases compensation amplitude-e.g., 8 kΩ yields 2× default, 3.3 kΩ yields 3×-preventing subharmonic oscillation at duty cycles above 50%. This adjustability is specified in the Electrical Characteristics table under "Slope Compensation" and explained in the Applications Information section.

LT1950EGN#TRPBF Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
16-SSOP (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Output Type:
Transistor Driver
Function:
Step-Up, Step-Up/Step-Down
Output Configuration:
Positive, Isolation Capable
Topology:
Boost, Flyback, Forward Converter, SEPIC
Number of Outputs:
1
Output Phases:
1
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
3V ~ 25V
Frequency - Switching:
100kHz ~ 500kHz
Duty Cycle (Max):
95%
Synchronous Rectifier:
No
Clock Sync:
Yes
Serial Interfaces:
-
Control Features:
Enable, Frequency Control
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
16-SSOP

LT1950EGN#TRPBF FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LT1950EGN#TRPBF through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LT1950EGN#TRPBF on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LT1950EGN#TRPBF reliable?

The price and inventory of LT1950EGN#TRPBF are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LT1950EGN#TRPBF is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for LT1950EGN#TRPBF?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LT1950EGN#TRPBF transactions.

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4.How is shipping managed for LT1950EGN#TRPBF?

LT1950EGN#TRPBF orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LT1950EGN#TRPBF order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LT1950EGN#TRPBF?

For technical support, including LT1950EGN#TRPBF datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LT1950EGN#TRPBF requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LT1950EGN#TRPBF is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LT1950EGN#TRPBF products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LT1950EGN#TRPBF meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LT1950EGN#TRPBF?

All LT1950EGN#TRPBF units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LT1950EGN#TRPBF, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LT1950EGN#TRPBF part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LT1950EGN#TRPBF:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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