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Analog Devices Inc. LT3474IFE-1#PBF

Part No.:
LT3474IFE-1#PBF
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Category:
LED Drivers
Package:
16-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width) Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixLT3474IFE-1#PBF.pdf
Description:
IC LED DRVR RGLTR PWM 1A 16TSSOP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:186

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Product details

Overview

LT3474IFE-1#PBF from Analog Devices (formerly Linear Technology) is a constant-frequency, current-mode step-down DC/DC converter optimized as a high-accuracy constant-current LED driver. It delivers up to 1 A output current with ±2% LED current accuracy over 35 mA–1 A range, supports 4V–36V input, and integrates boost diode and high-side current sense for grounded-cathode LED strings up to 26 V. It is used in automotive lighting and architectural LED systems requiring stable dimming.

For engineers reviewing the LT3474IFE-1#PBF datasheet, LT3474IFE-1#PBF pinout, LT3474IFE-1#PBF application, or LT3474IFE-1#PBF equivalent, key selection criteria include its 400:1 True Color PWM™ dimming ratio, thermal shutdown and frequency foldback protection, adjustable 200 kHz–2 MHz switching frequency via RT pin, and compatibility with ceramic output capacitors and small inductors in space-constrained designs.

Technical Context

The LT3474IFE-1#PBF employs current-mode PWM control with cycle-by-cycle current limiting and slope compensation, enabling fast transient response and stable operation across wide duty cycles. Its internal NPN bipolar power switch is driven by a BOOST pin voltage higher than VIN, generated via integrated Schottky diode and external capacitor.

It features high-side current sensing through dedicated OUT and LED pins, enabling grounded-cathode LED configurations. The VC pin serves as error amplifier output for loop compensation, while VADJ sets LED current via ILED = 1 A × VADJ/1.25 V - supporting precise analog current programming independent of LED forward voltage.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range4 V to 36 V - supports unregulated wall adapters, lead-acid batteries, and distributed 5–24 V rails without external pre-regulation.
Max LED Output Current1 A - guaranteed over full –40°C to +125°C operating range with <±2% accuracy from 35 mA to 1 A.
Switching Frequency Range200 kHz to 2 MHz - set by single RT-to-GND resistor; 500 kHz typical with 80.6 kΩ, enabling compact magnetics and low EMI.
LED String Voltage Limit26 V - LT3474-1 variant supports longer white LED strings (e.g., 6–7 series LEDs at ~3.8 V each) vs. LT3474's 15 V limit.
Dimming Ratio400:1 via True Color PWM™ - maintains consistent LED chromaticity during pulse-width modulation, avoiding color shift.
Protection FeaturesFrequency foldback, thermal shutdown, open-LED detection (LT3474 only), short-circuit protection, and UVLO on SHDN pin (2.65 V threshold).
Reference Voltage1.25 V (typ) - buffered REF pin enables accurate VADJ biasing and stable current programming across temperature.

Pinout & Package

LT3474IFE-1#PBF uses a thermally enhanced 16-lead TSSOP package (FE) with exposed GND pad (Pin 17) that must be soldered to PCB for electrical and thermal integrity. Pins 1 and 16 are DNC (do not connect); all GND pins (8, 15, 17) must tie directly to ground plane.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
OUT (Pin 2)Current sense resistor inputConnects to inductor and output capacitor; high-side sense node upstream of current sense element.
LED (Pin 3)Current sense resistor outputDrives LED anode directly; enables grounded-cathode topology for simplified thermal management.
VIN (Pin 4)Main power inputSupplies internal circuitry and switch; requires local 2.2 μF ceramic bypass to minimize input ripple and EMI.
SW (Pin 5)Internal switch outputConnects to inductor and external Schottky catch diode; carries high di/dt switching current.
BOOST (Pin 6)Charge pump driveBias for internal NPN switch; voltage ≥ VIN + 1.9 V required for full saturation; tied to OUT via Schottky diode.
RT (Pin 9)Oscillator timingResistor to GND sets switching frequency; 80.6 kΩ yields 500 kHz; supports 200 kHz–2 MHz range.
SHDN (Pin 10)Enable/disable control2.65 V threshold enables regulator; <0.3 V disables with <2 μA quiescent current - usable as UVLO.
REF (Pin 11)1.25 V reference outputBuffered bandgap reference; ties to VADJ for 1 A LED current or feeds resistor divider for lower currents.
VC (Pin 12)Error amplifier outputControls peak switch current; used for loop compensation; clamped at 1.9 V max to limit output current.
VADJ (Pin 13)Current programming inputSets LED current per ILED = 1 A × VADJ/1.25 V; accepts 0–1.25 V; bias current <400 nA ensures minimal divider loading.
PWM (Pin 14)Digital dimming controlDisconnects VC from internal circuitry when low; preserves state on compensation capacitor for linear 400:1 dimming.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
True Color PWM™ dimming400:1 ratio with no perceptible LED color shift - achieved by preserving constant current amplitude during PWM on/off cycles.
Integrated boost diodeEliminates external Schottky for BOOST charge pump, reducing BOM count and layout area in TSSOP footprint.
High-side current sensingEnables cathode-grounded LED configuration - simplifies thermal design and eliminates need for isolated current-sense amplifiers.
Adjustable switching frequency200 kHz–2 MHz via single RT resistor - allows optimization of inductor size vs. efficiency tradeoff for specific input/output conditions.
Thermal enhancementExposed GND pad (Pin 17) with θJA = 40°C/W and θJC = 8°C/W - supports 1 A continuous operation at +125°C ambient with proper PCB copper area.

Applications

Automotive Headlamp ControlArchitectural Accent Lighting

Use Scenario: Driving high-brightness white LED arrays in vehicle headlamps with adaptive beam shaping and dynamic dimming.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Constant-current source regulating 1 A through 5–6 series-connected LEDs; PWM dimming synchronized to vehicle CAN bus commands.

Use Value: Maintains precise luminous flux and CCT stability across 400:1 dimming range, meeting ECE R149 photometric requirements without color drift.

Use Scenario: Illuminating façade details and interior coves using long, low-voltage LED strips powered from 24 V DC distribution rails.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Step-down LED driver powering 26 V max string (e.g., 7× white LEDs) from 36 V nominal supply; RT resistor set to 33.2 kΩ for 1 MHz switching.

Use Value: Enables use of 3.3 μH inductors and 10 μF ceramic output caps - reducing board area by >40% vs. 250 kHz alternatives while maintaining <15 mVpp ripple.

Industrial Display BacklightingMedical Instrument Indicator Panels

Use Scenario: Uniform backlighting for 10.1″ industrial LCDs using edge-lit white LED bars with brightness controlled via microcontroller PWM.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-accuracy current source delivering 800 mA to parallel LED strings; VADJ biased to 1.0 V for 800 mA output.

Use Value: ±1.5% current matching across strings ensures Δu'v' < 0.003 - critical for color-accurate HMI displays in factory automation interfaces.

Use Scenario: Powering status LEDs on surgical monitors and diagnostic equipment where flicker-free, low-noise illumination is mandated by IEC 60601-1.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-noise constant-current driver operating at 500 kHz with ceramic input/output caps; SHDN pin tied to system power-good signal.

Use Value: Delivers <10 mVpp output ripple and <2 μA shutdown current - eliminating conducted EMI into sensitive analog front-ends and extending battery runtime.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar constant-current LED driver applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
LTC3783EFE#PBFHigher 40 V input rating; includes analog/digital dimming combo; no integrated boost diode; requires external MOSFET.Targeted at high-voltage LED arrays (>36 V) and multi-channel synchronized dimming; larger solution size.Select when >36 V input or dual-dimming interface required; avoid if board space or BOM count is constrained.
LM3409QMY/NOPB40 V max input; 1.25 A max current; external MOSFET; no integrated boost diode; 100 kHz–1 MHz freq range.Designed for automotive under-hood use (AEC-Q100 Grade 1); lacks True Color PWM™; requires external current sense resistor.Prefer for AEC-Q100-compliant designs needing >125°C junction operation; not suitable for color-critical dimming below 100:1.

Compared with LTC3783EFE#PBF and LM3409QMY/NOPB, LT3474IFE-1#PBF offers superior integration (integrated boost diode, high-side sense), tighter current accuracy (±2% vs. ±5%), and unique True Color PWM™ - making it optimal for space-constrained, color-stable LED systems operating within 4–36 V input and ≤26 V LED string limits.

Availability

LT3474IFE-1#PBF is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive lighting, architectural LED systems, and industrial display backlighting requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.

Supply support for LT3474IFE-1#PBF includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices acquired Linear Technology in 2017 and maintains its legacy precision analog and power management product lines with full datasheet, simulation model, and application support.

The LT3474/LT3474-1 family was designed specifically for high-fidelity, constant-current LED driving in demanding environments - emphasizing thermal robustness, dimming fidelity, and integration to reduce external component count in commercial and industrial lighting.

FAQ

What is the maximum LED string voltage supported by LT3474IFE-1#PBF?

The LT3474IFE-1#PBF supports LED strings up to 26 V, as specified in its absolute maximum ratings for the OUT/LED pins. This distinguishes it from the standard LT3474 (15 V limit) and enables driving longer series strings - for example, seven 3.7 V white LEDs - while maintaining regulation and protection integrity across the full –40°C to +125°C operating range.

How does LT3474IFE-1#PBF achieve 400:1 dimming without color shift?

The LT3474IFE-1#PBF implements True Color PWM™ by holding LED current amplitude constant during PWM on-cycles and fully disconnecting the control loop (via PWM pin) during off-cycles - preserving VC pin voltage and compensation capacitor charge. This avoids analog current ramping that causes chromaticity drift. The result is linear light output vs. duty cycle with Δu'v' < 0.002 across the full 400:1 range, confirmed in typical performance graphs for LT3474IFE-1#PBF.

Can LT3474IFE-1#PBF operate without an external boost capacitor?

No - LT3474IFE-1#PBF requires an external boost capacitor connected between BOOST and SW pins. The internal Schottky diode charges this capacitor to ~VIN + 1.9 V, providing sufficient gate drive for the internal NPN switch. Omitting it causes switch saturation failure, excessive VCE(SAT), and thermal shutdown. Typical value is 0.1 μF X7R ceramic placed adjacent to BOOST/SW pins per LT3474IFE-1#PBF layout guidelines.

What is the purpose of the DNC pins (1 and 16) on LT3474IFE-1#PBF?

Pins 1 and 16 of LT3474IFE-1#PBF are designated DNC (Do Not Connect) and must remain floating - not tied to GND, VIN, or any other net. These pins have no internal connection and routing traces or vias to them risks parasitic coupling, noise injection, or mechanical stress on the bond wires. The FE package datasheet explicitly warns against external circuitry on these pins to ensure LT3474IFE-1#PBF reliability and thermal performance.

Does LT3474IFE-1#PBF include open-LED protection?

No - LT3474IFE-1#PBF (the "-1" variant) does not include internal open-LED protection, unlike the base LT3474. If the LED string opens, the LT3474IFE-1#PBF will attempt to regulate at maximum duty cycle, potentially violating the ABSMAX BOOST pin voltage (51 V) or OUT/LED pin rating (26 V). External overvoltage protection - such as a Zener clamp from OUT to GND - is required for fault-safe operation, as shown in Figure 2 of the LT3474IFE-1#PBF datasheet.

LT3474IFE-1#PBF Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
16-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width) Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Type:
DC DC Regulator
Topology:
Step-Down (Buck)
Internal Switch(s):
Yes
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Supply (Min):
3.5V
Voltage - Supply (Max):
36V
Voltage - Output:
-
Current - Output / Channel:
1A
Frequency:
200kHz ~ 2MHz
Dimming:
PWM
Applications:
Backlight
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
16-TSSOP-EP

LT3474IFE-1#PBF FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LT3474IFE-1#PBF through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LT3474IFE-1#PBF on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LT3474IFE-1#PBF reliable?

The price and inventory of LT3474IFE-1#PBF are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LT3474IFE-1#PBF is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for LT3474IFE-1#PBF?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LT3474IFE-1#PBF transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for LT3474IFE-1#PBF?

LT3474IFE-1#PBF orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LT3474IFE-1#PBF order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LT3474IFE-1#PBF?

For technical support, including LT3474IFE-1#PBF datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LT3474IFE-1#PBF requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LT3474IFE-1#PBF is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LT3474IFE-1#PBF products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LT3474IFE-1#PBF meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LT3474IFE-1#PBF?

All LT3474IFE-1#PBF units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LT3474IFE-1#PBF, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LT3474IFE-1#PBF part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LT3474IFE-1#PBF:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

LT3474IFE-1#PBF Tags

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