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Analog Devices Inc. LT3477IUF#TRPBF

Part No.:
LT3477IUF#TRPBF
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Category:
LED Drivers
Package:
20-WFQFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixLT3477IUF#TRPBF.pdf
Description:
IC LED DRIVER RGLTR PWM 3A 20QFN
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,354

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Product details

Overview

LT3477IUF#TRPBF from Analog Devices (formerly Linear Technology) is a current-mode, 3A DC/DC step-up converter with dual rail-to-rail current sense amplifiers and an internal 42V NPN switch. It delivers up to 93% efficiency, supports 2.5V–25V input, and operates at programmable frequencies from 200kHz to 3.5MHz. It enables constant-current/constant-voltage regulation for high-power LED drivers in boost, buck-boost, or inverting topologies.

For engineers reviewing the LT3477IUF#TRPBF datasheet, LT3477IUF#TRPBF pinout, LT3477IUF#TRPBF application, or LT3477IUF#TRPBF equivalent, key selection criteria include dual 100mV current sense thresholds, thermally enhanced 4mm × 4mm QFN package with exposed PGND pad, ±40°C to +125°C operating range, and independent IADJ1/IADJ2 pins for precision current level adjustment in LED and battery charging systems.

Technical Context

The LT3477IUF#TRPBF implements fixed-frequency current-mode control with three feedback paths: one voltage loop (via FBP/FBN) and two independent current loops (via ISP1/ISN1 and ISP2/ISN2), each regulated to 100mV by dedicated rail-to-rail amplifiers. Its SR-latch PWM comparator compares oscillator ramp plus sensed switch current against VC voltage to set peak current.

It supports bipolar output configurations-positive (FBP tied to VREF) or negative (FBN tied to GND)-and integrates programmable soft-start (9µA SS pin current), external frequency setting (RT pin), and dual current sense adjustability (IADJ1/IADJ2 < 625mV linearly scales sense threshold). The 20-pin QFN exposes PGND on Pin 21 for thermal and electrical integrity.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range 2.5V to 25V - supports wide industrial and automotive supply rails without pre-regulation.
Switch Rating 3A, 42V NPN - enables high-current boost and inverting converters up to 42V output or negative rail generation.
Current Sense Threshold 100mV per amplifier (E/I grade: 97.5–103mV) - enables precise, low-loss current sensing with 0.3Ω RSENSE yielding 333mA full-scale.
Switching Frequency Range 200kHz to 3.5MHz (RT-programmable) - allows trade-off between EMI suppression (low f) and component size (high f).
Reference Voltage 1.235V (I-grade min/max: 1.210V/1.260V) - sets output voltage accuracy in CV mode via resistive divider on FBP/FBN.
Operating Temperature –40°C to +125°C junction - qualified for under-hood, industrial, and high-reliability embedded power applications.
Package 20-lead 4mm × 4mm QFN with exposed PGND pad - provides low θJA = 37°C/W for sustained 3A operation without heatsink.

Pinout & Package

LT3477IUF#TRPBF is housed in a thermally enhanced 20-lead plastic QFN (4mm × 4mm) with exposed power ground (PGND) pad (Pin 21), requiring soldering to PCB ground plane for rated thermal performance and electrical return path.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VIN (Pin 3) Input Supply Primary power input for internal circuitry; must be locally bypassed with low-ESR ceramic capacitor.
RT (Pin 4) Frequency Set Connects external resistor to GND to program switching frequency from 200kHz–3.5MHz; open-circuit prohibited.
SHDN (Pin 5) Enable Control Active-high shutdown: ≥2V enables, ≤0.3V disables; draws ≤1µA in shutdown state.
SS (Pin 6) Soft-Start Sinks 9µA to charge external capacitor; controls VC ramp rate to limit inrush current during startup.
VC (Pin 7) Error Amplifier Output Compensation node; connects RC network (e.g., 1kΩ + 4.7nF) to stabilize voltage/current loops.
FBN (Pin 8) Inverting Feedback Input Connects to resistive divider tap for positive-output CV regulation; bias current ≤100nA.
FBP (Pin 9) Noninverting Feedback Input Connects to resistive divider tap for negative-output CV regulation; bias current ≤100nA.
VREF (Pin 10) Bandgap Reference 1.235V reference output; supplies up to 100µA; bypass with 100pF for noise immunity.
IADJ1 (Pin 11) Current Sense 1 Adjust Linearly scales ISP1/ISN1 sense threshold from 100mV down when <625mV applied; >650mV defaults to 100mV.
IADJ2 (Pin 12) Current Sense 2 Adjust Same function as IADJ1 for ISP2/ISN2; enables independent dual-current regulation (e.g., parallel LED strings).
ISP1/ISN1 (Pins 15/16) Current Sense 1 Inputs Differential inputs for first rail-to-rail current amplifier; tolerate common-mode up to 42V.
ISP2/ISN2 (Pins 13/14) Current Sense 2 Inputs Differential inputs for second rail-to-rail current amplifier; identical specs to ISP1/ISN1.
GND (Pin 17) Analog Ground Signal ground reference for error amplifier and bias circuits; separate from PGND (Pin 21).
SW (Pins 18,19) Power Switch Collector High-di/dt node connecting to inductor and diode; requires minimal trace area and tight layout to reduce EMI.
NC (Pins 1,2,20) No Connect Internally unconnected; may be tied to GND, VIN, or left floating without impact.
Exposed Pad (Pin 21) Power Ground (PGND) Mandatory solder connection to PCB ground plane for thermal dissipation (θJA = 37°C/W) and switch return path.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Dual rail-to-rail current sense Two independent 100mV-threshold amplifiers enable simultaneous regulation of two LED strings or input/output current limiting.
Wide input voltage range 2.5V–25V operation eliminates need for pre-regulators in 3.3V, 5V, 12V, and 24V systems.
Programmable soft-start 9µA SS pin current charges external capacitor to linearly ramp VC, preventing inductor saturation and output overshoot.
Positive/negative output capability Separate FBP/FBN inputs allow flexible topology support: boost (positive), inverting (negative), SEPIC, or flyback.
Thermally enhanced QFN 4mm × 4mm package with exposed PGND pad achieves 37°C/W θJA - sustains 3A continuous current at +125°C ambient.

Applications

LED Driver for Automotive Lighting Industrial Input Current-Limited Boost Converter

Use Scenario: Driving 4-series white LEDs from 5V supply in headlamp or DRL module with PWM dimming.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Constant-current DC/DC controller regulating LED string current to 300mA via ISP1/ISN1; uses IADJ1 for factory calibration.

Use Value: Achieves 500:1 dimming ratio at 100Hz PWM while maintaining chromaticity; 93% efficiency reduces thermal load in sealed housing.

Use Scenario: Boosting 12V input to 24V for PoE-powered equipment with strict input surge limits.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Input current limiter using ISP1/ISN1 to cap inrush to 2.5A during hot-plug events; FBN/FBP regulate output voltage.

Use Value: Prevents upstream fuse tripping and protects input capacitors; dual-loop architecture ensures stable transition between CC/CV modes.

Negative Rail Generator for Op-Amp Bias Dual-String Constant-Current Source for UV-C LED Arrays

Use Scenario: Generating –15V rail from +12V supply for precision analog front-end requiring dual-supply op-amps.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Inverting converter configured with FBN tied to GND and FBP connected to divider; SW node drives inductor/diode to negative output.

Use Value: Eliminates need for isolated DC/DC or charge pump; rail-to-rail current sense ensures accurate load regulation across temperature.

Use Scenario: Powering two independent UV-C LED strings (350mA each) from 24V supply in sterilization system.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual current regulator using ISP1/ISN1 and ISP2/ISN2 with separate IADJ1/IADJ2 pins for independent brightness control.

Use Value: Enables asymmetric dimming (e.g., 100% + 60%) without cross-talk; 100mV sense threshold minimizes power loss in high-current shunts.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar DC/DC converter applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
LTC3787IUF#PBF 4-switch synchronous buck-boost controller (external MOSFETs); no integrated switch; supports 4–36V input; 100mV current sense not rail-to-rail. Requires external power stage; better suited for >5A, high-efficiency buck-boost where layout control is critical. Select LTC3787IUF#PBF when higher output current (>3A), synchronous rectification, or input voltage exceeding 25V is required.
LT3757AIMSE#TRPBF Current-mode boost/SEPIC/flyback controller (no integrated switch); 100V switch driver; 50mV current sense threshold; no dual current sense. Designed for high-voltage outputs (>100V); lacks second current sense amplifier and IADJ pins. Select LT3757AIMSE#TRPBF for >60V output applications like APD bias or industrial lighting where dual current regulation is unnecessary.

Compared with LTC3787IUF#PBF and LT3757AIMSE#TRPBF, the LT3477IUF#TRPBF uniquely integrates a 3A/42V switch and dual rail-to-rail 100mV current sense amplifiers in a compact QFN, making it optimal for space-constrained, dual-string constant-current LED drivers and bipolar rail generation below 25V input.

Availability

LT3477IUF#TRPBF is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for high-reliability LED driver, industrial power conversion, and negative rail generation applications requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges.

Supply support for LT3477IUF#TRPBF includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices (acquired Linear Technology in 2017) is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and power management semiconductors.

The LT3477 belongs to Linear's high-efficiency DC/DC converter product line, designed specifically for constant-current/constant-voltage applications including LED drivers, battery chargers, and industrial power supplies demanding precision current regulation and wide input range.

FAQ

What is the maximum output voltage achievable with LT3477IUF#TRPBF in boost configuration?

The LT3477IUF#TRPBF supports output voltages up to 42V in boost mode, limited by its internal 42V NPN switch's collector-emitter breakdown rating. Practical maximum depends on external diode reverse voltage rating, inductor saturation current, and layout parasitics-but design examples confirm stable 36V output at 300mA with 5V input. Always maintain ≥20% margin below 42V for reliability.

Does LT3477IUF#TRPBF support true zero-current shutdown?

Yes. When SHDN is pulled below 0.3V, the LT3477IUF#TRPBF enters full shutdown with quiescent current ≤0.1µA (typical), and the internal switch is fully disabled. No current flows through SW, and VC, SS, and reference circuits are powered down - enabling battery-powered systems to achieve nanoamp-level standby consumption.

How does the dual current sense architecture of LT3477IUF#TRPBF improve LED driver reliability?

The dual rail-to-rail current sense amplifiers in LT3477IUF#TRPBF independently monitor two LED strings or input/output currents. This enables open-LED protection (one string open → other remains lit), redundant current limiting, and asymmetric dimming without interaction. Each amplifier's 100mV threshold minimizes shunt power loss and improves accuracy over temperature versus higher-threshold alternatives.

Can LT3477IUF#TRPBF be used in SEPIC topology, and what are the key layout considerations?

Yes - the LT3477IUF#TRPBF supports SEPIC via its dual feedback capability: FBN regulates output voltage while ISP1/ISN1 limits input current. Critical layout requirements include minimizing loop area of the coupled inductor's two windings, placing input/output capacitors close to respective nodes, and routing the crossover capacitor (CSEPIC) with short, low-inductance traces to prevent ringing and EMI.

What is the role of the exposed pad (Pin 21) on LT3477IUF#TRPBF, and is it electrically connected?

The exposed pad (Pin 21) on LT3477IUF#TRPBF is Power Ground (PGND), directly connected to the internal switch emitter and thermal slug. It must be soldered to a solid PCB ground plane to achieve specified θJA = 37°C/W and ensure safe 3A operation. Leaving it unconnected causes thermal runaway and premature failure - it is not optional or floating.

LT3477IUF#TRPBF Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
20-WFQFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
DC DC Regulator
Topology:
Flyback, SEPIC, Step-Down (Buck), Step-Up (Boost)
Internal Switch(s):
Yes
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Supply (Min):
2.5V
Voltage - Supply (Max):
25V
Voltage - Output:
-
Current - Output / Channel:
3A (Switch)
Frequency:
200kHz ~ 3.5MHz
Dimming:
PWM
Applications:
-
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
20-QFN (4x4)

LT3477IUF#TRPBF FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LT3477IUF#TRPBF through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LT3477IUF#TRPBF on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LT3477IUF#TRPBF reliable?

The price and inventory of LT3477IUF#TRPBF are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LT3477IUF#TRPBF is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for LT3477IUF#TRPBF?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LT3477IUF#TRPBF transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for LT3477IUF#TRPBF?

LT3477IUF#TRPBF orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LT3477IUF#TRPBF order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LT3477IUF#TRPBF?

For technical support, including LT3477IUF#TRPBF datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LT3477IUF#TRPBF requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LT3477IUF#TRPBF is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LT3477IUF#TRPBF products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LT3477IUF#TRPBF meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LT3477IUF#TRPBF?

All LT3477IUF#TRPBF units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LT3477IUF#TRPBF, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LT3477IUF#TRPBF part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LT3477IUF#TRPBF:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

LT3477IUF#TRPBF Tags

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