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Analog Devices Inc. LT3596EUHG#PBF

Part No.:
LT3596EUHG#PBF
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Category:
LED Drivers
Package:
52-WFQFN, 39 Leads, Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixLT3596EUHG#PBF.pdf
Description:
IC LED DRV RGLTR PWM 100MA 52QFN
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,039

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Product details

Overview

LT3596EUHG#PBF from Analog Devices (formerly Linear Technology) is a 60V step-down LED driver IC with three independent constant-current sink channels, each programmable up to 100mA with ±1.5% matching accuracy. It supports 10,000:1 true-color PWM dimming at 100Hz and analog dimming via CTRL pins, operating across 6V–55V input with adaptive VOUT control for optimal efficiency in high-brightness LED signage and display backlighting.

For engineers reviewing the LT3596EUHG#PBF datasheet, LT3596EUHG#PBF pinout, LT3596EUHG#PBF application, or LT3596EUHG#PBF equivalent, key selection considerations include its 52-lead QFN package with high-voltage pin spacing, programmable thermal derating via TSET/CTRLM, open/short LED fault reporting on FAULT pin, and synchronization capability via SYNC pin - all critical for robust, thermally managed LED system design.

Technical Context

The LT3596EUHG#PBF employs peak-current-mode, constant-frequency buck regulation with an adaptive output voltage loop that dynamically minimizes VOUT to ~1V above the highest LED string forward voltage - reducing power dissipation in internal current sinks. Its three matched NPN-based current sinks operate independently, each controlled by dedicated ISET, PWMn, and CTRLn pins.

Thermal protection is implemented via dual-stage programming: TSET sets a fixed junction temperature threshold (e.g., 85°C–115°C) for linear LED current derating, while CTRLM accepts an NTC-based voltage with negative temperature coefficient to implement manufacturer-specified LED derating curves. Fault detection includes open-LED (≤0.29V), short-to-VOUT (≤1.6V), and short-to-ground (≥15V) conditions, all reported on the open-drain FAULT pin.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range 6V to 55V - supports wide-range industrial and automotive LED power rails without external pre-regulation.
Max LED Current per Channel 100mA - set precisely via external ISET resistor (e.g., 20kΩ), enabling uniform brightness across multi-string displays.
LED Current Matching ±1.5% - ensures consistent luminance across LED1–LED3 channels in RGB or white-segmented signage.
PWM Dimming Ratio 10,000:1 at 100Hz - delivers flicker-free, color-stable dimming down to 0.01% duty cycle (1µs pulse width).
Switching Frequency Range 200kHz to 1MHz - adjustable via RT pin resistor; enables optimization of inductor size vs. EMI in space-constrained PCB layouts.
Thermal Derating Threshold Programmable via TSET pin (e.g., 540mV = ~85°C) - provides predictable, linear LED current reduction before junction overheating occurs.
Fault Reporting Open LED, short-to-VOUT, short-to-GND, and overtemperature faults asserted on single FAULT pin - simplifies system-level diagnostics.

Pinout & Package

LT3596EUHG#PBF is housed in a 52-lead, 5mm × 8mm thermally enhanced plastic QFN package (UHG) with exposed pad (Pin 53) soldered to PCB ground for thermal management. High-voltage pin spacing (0.6mm) isolates BOOST, SW, and VIN from low-voltage logic pins.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
LED1–LED3 (Pins 20,21,24) Constant-current sink outputs Each drives one LED string cathode; rated for ≤42V VOUT; matched within ±1.5% for uniform brightness.
ISET1–ISET3 (Pins 14,15,16) LED current programming inputs Resistor-to-ground sets full-scale current (e.g., 20kΩ → 100mA); enables per-channel brightness calibration.
PWM1–PWM3 (Pins 30,29,28) Digital dimming control inputs Logic-high enables current sink; supports non-overlapping or overlapping PWM for 10,000:1 dimming at 100Hz.
CTRL1–CTRL3 (Pins 33,32,31) Analog dimming control inputs 0–1V input linearly scales LED current from 0–100%; >1V clamps at max programmed current.
TSET (Pin 6) & CTRLM (Pin 13) Thermal regulation inputs TSET sets fixed derating threshold; CTRLM accepts NTC-derived voltage for LED-manufacturer-specified derating curves.
FAULT (Pin 25) Open-drain fault reporting output Asserts low on open LED, short fault, or overtemperature; requires external pull-up for system interrupt signaling.
VIN (Pins 50,51), GND (Pin 9 & Exposed Pad 53) Main power and ground connections Dual VIN pins reduce trace inductance; exposed pad must be soldered to PCB ground plane for thermal and electrical integrity.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Adaptive VOUT control Maintains only ~1V headroom across current sinks - cuts power loss by up to 40% vs. fixed-output buck drivers in multi-LED-string systems.
True Color PWM™ dimming 10,000:1 range at 100Hz with <1µs minimum pulse width - preserves chromaticity and eliminates color shift during deep dimming.
Per-channel analog + digital dimming Independent CTRLn and PWMn pins allow hybrid dimming schemes - e.g., coarse analog adjustment with fine PWM resolution.
Integrated open/short LED protection Detects open strings (≤0.29V) and shorts to VOUT (≤1.6V) or GND (≥15V) - prevents thermal runaway and enables fail-safe display operation.
No external compensation required Internal compensation eliminates need for external RC networks - reduces BOM count and layout sensitivity in production designs.

Applications

LED Billboards Mono/Full-Color Displays

Use Scenario: Outdoor large-format LED billboard with RGB pixel modules requiring uniform brightness and thermal resilience under direct sunlight.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary LED current controller delivering matched 100mA per R/G/B channel with adaptive VOUT and programmable thermal derating.

Use Value: ±1.5% current matching ensures pixel color consistency; TSET/CTRLM programming prevents LED degradation at ambient >85°C.

Use Scenario: Indoor full-color video wall using SMD 2020 LEDs with tight grayscale fidelity requirements across 10,000:1 dimming range.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Constant-current sink driver enabling True Color PWM™ dimming at 100Hz with sub-microsecond pulse control.

Use Value: 10,000:1 PWM ratio maintains color point stability from 100% to 0.01% brightness - critical for HDR video rendering.

Automotive Display Backlighting Medical Imaging Panel Lighting

Use Scenario: Instrument cluster backlight with 6–48V battery-supplied input and ASIL-B functional safety requirements.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Buck LED driver with open/short LED fault reporting on FAULT pin for diagnostic monitoring.

Use Value: FAULT pin assertion on LED failure enables immediate system alert; 6V–55V input range covers cold-crank to load-dump transients.

Use Scenario: High-precision surgical display requiring flicker-free, calibrated white-light backlight with zero color drift.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Triple-channel current source with analog dimming (CTRLn) for smooth, noise-immune brightness control.

Use Value: 0–1V analog dimming provides continuous, EMI-quiet luminance adjustment - avoids PWM-induced interference in sensitive analog circuits.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar LED driver applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
LTC3783EFE#PBF Single-channel, 60V synchronous buck LED driver with 4000:1 PWM dimming; no integrated current sinks - requires external MOSFETs and sense resistors. Suited for high-power single-string applications (e.g., automotive headlights); lacks multi-channel matching and adaptive VOUT. Select when driving >1A strings or needing synchronous rectification; not suitable for multi-string signage requiring channel matching.
MAX16833ATP+T 3-channel, 40V LED driver with 1000:1 PWM dimming; ±3% current matching; no thermal derating or adaptive VOUT features. Targeted at cost-sensitive consumer displays; limited input voltage and dimming range versus LT3596EUHG#PBF. Choose for lower-voltage (<40V), lower-precision applications where 1000:1 dimming suffices and thermal protection is handled externally.

Compared with LTC3783EFE#PBF and MAX16833ATP+T, the LT3596EUHG#PBF uniquely combines triple-channel 100mA sinks with ±1.5% matching, 10,000:1 True Color PWM™, adaptive VOUT, and dual-mode thermal derating - making it the only option qualified for high-reliability, multi-string LED signage demanding both precision and thermal intelligence.

Availability

LT3596EUHG#PBF is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for LED billboards, full-color video walls, and automotive display backlighting requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and guaranteed RoHS-compliant lead-free packaging.

Supply support for LT3596EUHG#PBF includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices, Inc. (acquired Linear Technology in 2017) is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and power management semiconductors, serving industrial, automotive, communications, and healthcare markets.

The LT3596EUHG#PBF belongs to Linear's high-voltage LED driver product line, engineered specifically for thermally demanding, multi-string LED signage and display applications where precision current matching, deep dimming, and intelligent thermal management are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the maximum input voltage rating for the LT3596EUHG#PBF?

The LT3596EUHG#PBF has an absolute maximum input voltage (VIN) rating of 60V. Its operational input range is specified from 6V to 55V, ensuring reliable performance across automotive battery variations, industrial 24V/48V rails, and LED power supplies with transient margins. Exceeding 60V risks permanent damage per Absolute Maximum Ratings.

How does the adaptive VOUT feature improve efficiency in the LT3596EUHG#PBF?

The adaptive VOUT feature in the LT3596EUHG#PBF dynamically adjusts the buck regulator output to maintain only ~1V headroom across the LED current sinks. This minimizes power dissipation in the internal NPN transistors - especially critical when driving strings with varying forward voltages - resulting in up to 40% lower thermal load versus fixed-output LED drivers.

Can the LT3596EUHG#PBF drive more than 10 LEDs per channel?

No - the LT3596EUHG#PBF is designed to drive up to 10 LEDs per channel, as confirmed in the datasheet's "Typical Application" section and electrical characteristics. Each channel's current sink is rated for ≤42V VOUT and 100mA, limiting practical string length based on typical white LED VF (~3.2V × 10 = 32V). Exceeding this risks violating the 42V LED pin rating.

What fault conditions does the FAULT pin of the LT3596EUHG#PBF report?

The FAULT pin of the LT3596EUHG#PBF reports four distinct fault conditions: open LED string (voltage ≤0.29V at LEDn), short-to-VOUT (voltage ≤1.6V relative to VOUT), short-to-GND (voltage ≥15V), and overtemperature (junction temperature exceeding TSET threshold). All faults assert the open-drain FAULT pin low when the corresponding PWMn pin is high.

Is the LT3596EUHG#PBF pin-compatible with other variants like LT3596IUHG#PBF?

Yes - the LT3596EUHG#PBF and LT3596IUHG#PBF share identical 52-lead QFN (UHG) packaging, pinout, and electrical functionality. The sole difference is temperature grade: EUHG is specified for –40°C to 125°C operation, while IUHG offers the same range but with extended testing and guaranteed performance across the full range. No PCB changes are required for substitution.

LT3596EUHG#PBF Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
52-WFQFN, 39 Leads, Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Type:
DC DC Regulator
Topology:
Step-Down (Buck)
Internal Switch(s):
Yes
Number of Outputs:
3
Voltage - Supply (Min):
6V
Voltage - Supply (Max):
55V
Voltage - Output:
-
Current - Output / Channel:
100mA
Frequency:
200kHz ~ 1MHz
Dimming:
PWM
Applications:
Backlight, Signage
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
52-QFN (5x8)

LT3596EUHG#PBF FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LT3596EUHG#PBF through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LT3596EUHG#PBF on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LT3596EUHG#PBF reliable?

The price and inventory of LT3596EUHG#PBF are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LT3596EUHG#PBF is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for LT3596EUHG#PBF?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LT3596EUHG#PBF transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for LT3596EUHG#PBF?

LT3596EUHG#PBF orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LT3596EUHG#PBF order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LT3596EUHG#PBF?

For technical support, including LT3596EUHG#PBF datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LT3596EUHG#PBF requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LT3596EUHG#PBF is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LT3596EUHG#PBF products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LT3596EUHG#PBF meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LT3596EUHG#PBF?

All LT3596EUHG#PBF units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LT3596EUHG#PBF, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LT3596EUHG#PBF part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LT3596EUHG#PBF:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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