Analog Devices Inc. LT3645IUD#TRPBF
- Part No.:
- LT3645IUD#TRPBF
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Category:
- Voltage Regulators - Linear + Switching
- Package:
- 16-WFQFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
LT3645IUD#TRPBF.pdf
- Description:
- IC REG DL BUCK/LNR 750KHZ 16QFN
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
LT3645IUD#TRPBF from Analog Devices (formerly Linear Technology) is a dual-output DC/DC regulator integrating a 500mA synchronous step-down buck converter and a 200mA low-dropout linear regulator (LDO) in a single 16-lead 3mm × 3mm QFN package. It operates from 3.6V to 36V input, delivers 3.3V/5V buck outputs and 0.8V–8V LDO outputs, and features 750kHz switching frequency, <2μA shutdown current, and integrated overvoltage lockout up to 40V - enabling robust power management for automotive image sensor and microcontroller supply rails.
For engineers reviewing the LT3645IUD#TRPBF datasheet, LT3645IUD#TRPBF pinout, LT3645IUD#TRPBF application, or LT3645IUD#TRPBF equivalent, key selection criteria include its dual-regulator architecture with independent enable controls (EN/UVLO and EN2), 310mV LDO dropout at 200mA, PGOOD-indicated regulation status via NPG pin, and thermal performance enabled by exposed GND pad soldering - all critical for industrial and automotive power sequencing designs.
Technical Context
The LT3645IUD#TRPBF implements a constant-frequency current-mode buck regulator with internal bipolar NPN switch and BOOST-driven gate drive, paired with a separate bipolar NPN-based LDO powered from VCC2. Its 750kHz oscillator supports frequency foldback during soft-start and overload, while cycle-by-cycle current limiting and DA-pin diode-current sensing prevent runaway under short-circuit conditions.
Regulation relies on two independent error amplifiers: one referencing 0.8V at FB for the buck output, and another referencing 0.797V at FB2 for the LDO output. Both feature ramped reference soft-start (900μs for buck, 600μs for LDO), and the NPG open-collector output asserts low only when both FB ≥ 720mV and FB2 ≥ 720mV - confirming simultaneous regulation of both outputs.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Input Voltage Range | 3.6V to 36V continuous; withstands 55V/1s transients - supports 24V industrial and 12V automotive battery inputs without external protection. |
| Buck Output Current | 500mA maximum - sufficient for powering CMOS image sensors or MCU cores with margin. |
| LDO Output Current | 200mA maximum with 310mV dropout at full load - enables clean post-regulation of noise-sensitive analog or RF circuitry. |
| Switching Frequency | 750kHz typical - allows use of compact 10–15μH inductors and reduces EMI compared to lower-frequency alternatives. |
| Shutdown Current | <2μA - preserves battery life in always-on automotive or IoT edge nodes. |
| Overvoltage Lockout | 38.5V rising threshold with 1V hysteresis - protects against load-dump transients in automotive environments. |
| Undervoltage Lockout | 3.4V rising threshold - prevents erratic operation during cold-crank or brownout conditions. |
Pinout & Package
The LT3645IUD#TRPBF is housed in a thermally enhanced 16-lead (3mm × 3mm) plastic QFN package with exposed GND pad (Pin 17), requiring PCB soldering for thermal and electrical integrity. θJA = 58.7°C/W, θJC = 7.1°C/W.
| Pin | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| EN/UVLO (Pin 1) | Main enable & undervoltage detection input | 1.23V threshold enables precise UVLO setting via resistor divider; ties directly to VIN if unused. |
| FB (Pin 2) | Buck feedback reference node | Regulated to 0.8V; sets buck output voltage via external resistor divider (R1/R2). |
| GND (Pin 3, Exposed Pad 17) | Power and signal ground reference | Must be soldered to large PCB ground plane with thermal vias for thermal management and noise control. |
| DA (Pin 4) | External catch diode current sense | Detects diode conduction; reduces switching frequency if current exceeds ~0.9A to limit stress during startup/overload. |
| BOOST (Pin 5) | Internal switch gate drive boost supply | Charged via internal Schottky from VCC2; requires 0.1μF capacitor to SW for proper NPN saturation. |
| SW (Pin 6) | Buck power switch output | Connects to inductor and cathode of external Schottky catch diode; switches at 750kHz. |
| VIN (Pin 7) | Main input power supply | Supplies internal circuitry, buck switch, and LDO; requires local 1μF ceramic bypass. |
| VCC2 (Pin 8) | LDO input supply and BOOST anode | Must be ≥2.5V to enable internal Schottky boost; otherwise external diode required. |
| OUT2 (Pin 9) | LDO regulated output | Delivers 0.8V–8V at up to 200mA; requires ≥0.47μF output capacitor. |
| FB2 (Pin 10) | LDO feedback reference node | Regulated to 0.797V; sets LDO output voltage via external resistor divider (R3/R4). |
| EN2 (Pin 11) | LDO enable control | Pull >1.6V to enable LDO; pull <0.5V to disable - independent of buck regulator state. |
| NPG (Pin 12) | Open-collector Power-Good indicator | Pulls low only when both buck (FB ≥ 720mV) and LDO (FB2 ≥ 720mV) are in regulation. |
| NC (Pins 13–16) | No-connect terminals | Internally unconnected; must be tied to GND per layout guidelines. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Dual independent regulation paths | Buck (500mA) and LDO (200mA) operate with separate enable pins (EN/UVLO and EN2), allowing flexible power sequencing and fault isolation. |
| Integrated overvoltage & undervoltage protection | 38.5V OVLO and 3.4V UVLO thresholds with hysteresis eliminate need for external protection circuitry in harsh environments. |
| Thermally optimized QFN package | 3mm × 3mm footprint with exposed GND pad achieves θJC = 7.1°C/W - enables high-power density without heatsinks in space-constrained modules. |
| Robust short-circuit handling | Cycle-by-cycle current limit + frequency foldback + DA-pin sensing prevent thermal runaway during output shorts or heavy transient loads. |
| Low-noise LDO post-regulation | 310mV dropout at 200mA and 0.797V precision reference support stable, low-ripple supplies for ADCs, PLLs, or RF front-ends. |
Applications
| Automotive CMOS Image Sensor Supply | Industrial Microcontroller Core Supply |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Powering high-resolution automotive camera modules with strict EMI and transient immunity requirements. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-regulator provides clean 1.2V/1.8V core and 2.8V/3.3V I/O rails from 12V battery, with PGOOD coordination ensuring safe boot sequence. Use Value: Integrated OVLO (38.5V) and cold-crank UVLO (3.4V) eliminate need for external TVS or supervisor ICs, reducing BOM count and board area. |
Use Scenario: Generating stable 3.3V and 5V rails for ARM Cortex-M or RISC-V microcontrollers in factory automation PLCs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Buck powers main logic domain; LDO supplies real-time peripherals and analog interfaces, with independent EN2 enabling dynamic power gating. Use Value: 750kHz switching enables small 10μH inductors and 10μF ceramic output caps - achieving <1mm profile in compact DIN-rail mounted controllers. |
| Automotive Infotainment Display Backlight Bias | Industrial Camera Interface Power |
Use Scenario: Delivering regulated 5V/200mA bias for LED driver ICs in automotive LCD instrument clusters. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: LDO (OUT2) supplies low-noise 5V to LED driver; buck supplies 3.3V system logic - both synchronized via shared EN/UVLO. Use Value: <2μA shutdown current extends battery backup runtime during vehicle sleep mode, meeting ISO 16750-2 quiescent current requirements. |
Use Scenario: Powering MIPI CSI-2 interface circuitry and image signal processors in machine vision cameras. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Buck generates 1.2V core rail; LDO delivers ultra-low-noise 1.8V for SerDes PHY - NPG confirms simultaneous regulation before data link activation. Use Value: 0.797V LDO reference tolerance (±13mV) ensures accurate 1.8V output across temperature, maintaining MIPI eye diagram integrity. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar dual-output regulator applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| LT3641IUD#TRPBF | Single-output 500mA buck only; no integrated LDO; same 3.6V–36V input and 750kHz frequency. | Suitable where post-regulation noise filtering is handled externally or not required. | Select when LDO functionality is unnecessary and cost/area optimization is prioritized over integration. |
| TPS63020DSJR | Buck-boost topology (2.5V–5.5V input); 3A output; no LDO; different regulation scheme and pinout. | Used in USB-powered or Li-ion battery-fed systems requiring wide VIN range below 3.6V. | Choose only for sub-3.6V input applications - not a functional replacement due to incompatible input range and missing LDO. |
Compared with LT3641IUD#TRPBF and TPS63020DSJR, the LT3645IUD#TRPBF uniquely combines high-voltage buck regulation with a precision LDO in one package - eliminating discrete post-regulators and simplifying layout for noise-sensitive dual-rail systems, though it lacks buck-boost capability and operates only above 3.6V input.
Availability
LT3645IUD#TRPBF is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive camera modules, industrial PLCs, and embedded vision systems requiring stable component supply across extended temperature ranges and long production lifecycles.
Supply support for LT3645IUD#TRPBF includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Analog Devices (acquired Linear Technology in 2017) is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and power management semiconductors, serving aerospace, automotive, industrial, and communications markets.
The LT3645IUD#TRPBF belongs to Linear's high-voltage monolithic regulator family, designed specifically for robust, compact power solutions in automotive and industrial environments where wide input range, integrated protection, and dual-rail flexibility are essential.
FAQ
What is the operating temperature range for the LT3645IUD#TRPBF?
The LT3645IUD#TRPBF is specified for –40°C to +125°C junction temperature operation and is guaranteed across this full range. Its thermal design - including exposed GND pad soldering and θJA = 58.7°C/W - enables reliable performance in under-hood automotive and industrial control cabinet environments without derating up to 125°C ambient when properly heatsinked.
How does the NPG pin indicate regulation status on the LT3645IUD#TRPBF?
The NPG pin on the LT3645IUD#TRPBF is an open-collector output that pulls low only when both the buck output (FB ≥ 720mV) and LDO output (FB2 ≥ 720mV) are within 90% of their target regulation voltages. It remains high-impedance otherwise, allowing wired-OR connection to system reset controllers - a key feature for safe power sequencing in the LT3645IUD#TRPBF.
Can the LT3645IUD#TRPBF's LDO operate independently of the buck regulator?
Yes - the LT3645IUD#TRPBF's LDO can operate independently: it requires EN/UVLO > 1.23V *and* EN2 > 1.3V to activate. If EN/UVLO is high but EN2 is pulled low (<0.5V), the LDO remains disabled while the buck continues functioning. This enables selective power gating of analog/peripheral rails without affecting main logic supply - a defined behavior of the LT3645IUD#TRPBF.
What is the minimum input voltage required for the LT3645IUD#TRPBF to start up reliably?
The LT3645IUD#TRPBF requires a minimum input voltage of ~3.4V to exit undervoltage lockout, but actual startup depends on output load and configuration. For a 5V buck output, typical minimum startup VIN is ~5.5V at light load and ~6.8V at 500mA; for 3.3V output, it is ~4.4V and ~5.2V respectively - due to BOOST capacitor charging constraints and duty-cycle limits, as documented in the LT3645IUD#TRPBF datasheet Figure 4a/4b.
Does the LT3645IUD#TRPBF require an external Schottky diode for the BOOST circuit?
The LT3645IUD#TRPBF includes an internal Schottky diode between VCC2 and BOOST, so no external diode is needed if VCC2 ≥ 2.5V. However, if VCC2 is supplied below 2.5V (e.g., 1.8V or 2.2V), an external Schottky (e.g., BAS70) must connect VCC2 (anode) to BOOST (cathode) to ensure adequate BOOST voltage - a requirement explicitly defined in the LT3645IUD#TRPBF application notes.
LT3645IUD#TRPBF Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 16-WFQFN Exposed Pad
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Topology:
- Step-Down (Buck) (1), Linear (LDO) (1)
- Number of Outputs:
- 2
- Frequency - Switching:
- 750kHz
- Voltage/Current - Output 1:
- 0.8V ~ 16V, 500mA
- Voltage/Current - Output 2:
- 0.8V ~ 8V, 200mA
- Voltage/Current - Output 3:
- -
- w/LED Driver:
- No
- w/Supervisor:
- No
- w/Sequencer:
- No
- Voltage - Supply:
- 3.6V ~ 36V
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 125°C
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- 16-QFN (3x3)
LT3645IUD#TRPBF FAQ
1.How can I place an order for LT3645IUD#TRPBF through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LT3645IUD#TRPBF on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for LT3645IUD#TRPBF reliable?
The price and inventory of LT3645IUD#TRPBF are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LT3645IUD#TRPBF is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for LT3645IUD#TRPBF?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LT3645IUD#TRPBF transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for LT3645IUD#TRPBF?
LT3645IUD#TRPBF orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your LT3645IUD#TRPBF order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LT3645IUD#TRPBF?
For technical support, including LT3645IUD#TRPBF datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LT3645IUD#TRPBF requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that LT3645IUD#TRPBF is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All LT3645IUD#TRPBF products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LT3645IUD#TRPBF meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of LT3645IUD#TRPBF?
All LT3645IUD#TRPBF units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LT3645IUD#TRPBF, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The LT3645IUD#TRPBF part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for LT3645IUD#TRPBF:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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