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Analog Devices Inc. LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF

Part No.:
LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Category:
Battery Chargers
Package:
36-WFQFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixLT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF.pdf
Description:
IC BATT CHG LI-ION 1CELL 36QFN
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,925

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Product details

Overview

LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF from Analog Devices (formerly Linear Technology) is a monolithic 4A synchronous step-down Li-ion battery charger IC for single-cell applications, supporting 6.5V–32V input and delivering 4.1V float voltage with 0.5% accuracy, 7.5% charge current accuracy, and NTC-based temperature monitoring. It enables automotive cradle chargers, industrial handheld instruments, and notebook computers requiring high-efficiency CC/CV charging.

For engineers reviewing the LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF datasheet, LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF pinout, LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF application, or LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF equivalent, key selection criteria include input voltage range up to 32V, programmable 4A charge current, C/10 or timer-based termination, thermal foldback protection, and 36-pin QFN package with exposed SW and GND pads.

Technical Context

The LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF implements average current mode control using dual error amplifiers: V-EA regulates BAT voltage against 4.1V internal reference, while C-EA compares scaled ITH against SENSE–BAT voltage to enforce precise constant-current regulation. Its synchronous switcher uses bootstrapped high-side drive (BOOST pin) and MOSFET low-side switching for >85% efficiency at 24VIN/3.9VBAT.

Charge sequencing includes automatic preconditioning below 2.85V, auto-recharge at 97.5% float voltage (3.9975V), and bad battery detection triggered if precondition persists beyond 22.5 minutes. Input current limiting is enforced via CLP/CLN sense resistor feedback controlled by ILIM pin voltage, with 11.5V/V gain scaling.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range6.5V to 32V - supports 12V/24V automotive and industrial supplies; 40V absolute max prevents damage during load dump.
Float Voltage4.1V ±0.5% - precisely targets Li-ion cell full charge; enables stable 4.1V termination without external DAC or trimming.
Max Charge Current4A - set by 95mV across RSENSE; allows fast charging of large-capacity single-cell packs (e.g., 10,000mAh in ~2.5h).
Termination MethodSelectable C/10 or programmable timer - C/10 triggers at 400mA for 4A setting; timer defaults to 3h but adjustable via CTIMER capacitor.
NTC Monitoring0.29V–1.36V input range - supports standard 10kΩ B3380 thermistor; halts charging outside 0°C–40°C safe zone.
Thermal ProtectionDie temperature foldback - reduces charge current above threshold; prevents thermal runaway during sustained high-power operation.
Standby Current85µA - minimizes system quiescent draw when battery is fully charged and no load is connected.

Pinout & Package

LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF is housed in a 5mm × 6mm 36-pin plastic QFN package with two exposed thermal pads: Pin 37 (GND) and Pin 38 (SW). Both must be soldered to PCB copper for thermal management and electrical integrity. The package supports high-current switching with multiple SW and GND pins distributed across the periphery.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
NTC (1)Battery temperature monitor inputSources 50µA into external 10kΩ NTC; voltage reading determines safe charging window (0°C–40°C).
ACPR (2)Open-collector AC present indicatorSinks current when VIN valid; signals power availability to host system without level-shifting.
BAT (3)Kelvin battery voltage senseDirect connection to battery anode; enables accurate float voltage regulation and auto-recharge at 97.5% VFLT.
SENSE (4)Charge current sense inputConnects to low-side of RSENSE; 95mV drop sets 4A max current; rejects noise via differential sensing.
BOOST (5)High-side gate drive bootstrap supplyRequires ≥1µF cap to SW; sustains >4V gate drive for low RDS(on) during 4A switching.
GND (6,23,31,37)Power and signal groundPins 31/37 are tied internally; exposed Pad 37 must be soldered for thermal conduction and low-impedance return path.
SW (7,11–18,22,38)Synchronous switch nodeMultiple pins reduce resistance/inductance; exposed Pad 38 must be soldered to handle 4A peak currents and dissipate heat.
TIMER (24)Charge cycle timeout programming0.68µF to GND sets 3h full-charge timer; grounding disables timer and forces C/10-only termination.
FAULT (25)Open-collector fault status outputPulled low on NTC out-of-range, bad battery, or timer timeout; drives LED or microcontroller interrupt directly.
CHRG (26)Open-collector charge status outputPulled low during active charging; high-impedance when terminated - indicates ready state to host system.
SHDN (27)Enable/disable control with UVLO1.20V threshold with 95mV hysteresis; pulls VIN current to 17µA in shutdown - enables precision input undervoltage lockout.
ILIM (28)Input current limit programmingVoltage sets max VCLP–CLN via 11.5V/V gain; allows dynamic input current capping to protect upstream supplies.
CLP/CLN (29/30)System input current sense inputsDifferential pair monitors RCL voltage; enables constant-input-current mode independent of battery state.
VIN (32–34)Main power inputThree parallel pins reduce trace resistance; accepts 6.5V–32V; powers internal circuitry and delivers charge current.
RNG/SS (35)Charge current range and soft-start0–1V input scales max VSENSE–BAT via 10.8V/V gain; capacitor adds controlled ramp to prevent inrush.
RT (36)Oscillator frequency set54.9kΩ to GND sets 1MHz switching; higher values reduce EMI but increase inductor size requirements.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Programmable 4A charge currentSet by external RSENSE and RNG/SS voltage; enables scalable designs from 500mA to 4A without changing IC.
Auto-precondition below 2.85VReduces charge current to 15% of programmed value until battery reaches safe voltage - prevents lithium plating on deeply discharged cells.
Dynamic input current limitingUses CLP/CLN + ILIM to maintain constant system input current - critical for USB-PD, PoE, or shared-rail industrial supplies.
Thermistor-based temperature supervisionMonitors NTC voltage between 0.29V–1.36V; halts charging outside 0°C–40°C - meets IEC 62133 safety requirements.
Low-quiescent standby mode85µA supply current after charge termination - extends battery life in always-connected applications like medical handhelds.
Bad battery detection with auto-resetTriggers FAULT if precondition persists >22.5 min; clears automatically upon battery replacement - eliminates manual reset requirement.

Applications

Automotive Cradle ChargerIndustrial Handheld Instrument

Use Scenario: Vehicle-mounted docking station for rugged tablets used in fleet management or field service.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary Li-ion charger managing 24V vehicle supply conversion to 4.1V single-cell output with input current limiting to avoid alternator overload.

Use Value: Maintains ≤4A charge rate while enforcing 3A max input current via CLP/CLN feedback - prevents brownouts during engine start.

Use Scenario: Battery-powered multimeter or thermal imager operating in factory environments with wide ambient temperature swings.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Smart battery manager providing CC/CV charging, NTC-based thermal cutoff, and auto-recharge when device is idle.

Use Value: Halts charging at 0°C or 40°C per NTC reading - ensures compliance with UL 2054 and avoids electrolyte decomposition.

Notebook Computer Docking StationDesktop Battery Cradle

Use Scenario: External dock supplying power to laptop while simultaneously charging its internal battery from 12V adapter.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-efficiency synchronous buck charger regulating 4.1V float with 0.5% accuracy to maximize cycle life.

Use Value: Achieves >85% efficiency at 19VIN/4.1VBAT - reduces thermal stress in compact dock enclosures.

Use Scenario: Lab-grade battery test cradle for evaluating Li-ion cells under controlled conditions.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Precision current/voltage source with programmable C/10 or 3-hour timer termination and fault logging via CHRG/FAULT pins.

Use Value: Detects failed cells via timer-based bad battery fault - flags cells unable to reach 2.85V within 22.5 minutes for automated rejection.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar Li-ion battery charger applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
BQ24610RGERFixed 4.2V float; no NTC input; requires external MOSFETs; 3.5A max charge current.Lacks integrated synchronous switches and battery temperature monitoring - needs additional components for automotive-grade safety.Choose BQ24610RGER only if 4.2V float is mandatory and NTC monitoring is handled externally.
MP2617GQZ4.2V float; integrated NTC but no input current limiting; 3A max charge current; smaller 4×4mm QFN.Missing CLP/CLN-based system current control - unsuitable for shared-input-rail applications where upstream supply headroom is constrained.Prefer MP2617GQZ for space-constrained consumer devices where 3A and 4.2V suffice and input current capping is unnecessary.

Compared with BQ24610RGER and MP2617GQZ, the LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF uniquely combines 4.1V precision float, integrated synchronous switching, NTC monitoring, and dual-loop (battery + input) current control - making it optimal for industrial and automotive systems demanding robustness, safety, and supply-aware charging.

Availability

LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive cradle chargers, industrial handheld instruments, notebook computer docks, and desktop battery cradles requiring stable component supply, extended temperature operation (–40°C to 125°C), and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices acquired Linear Technology in 2017 and maintains full product support, documentation, and manufacturing continuity for all Linear ICs including the LT3651 family.

The LT3651 product line was designed specifically for high-voltage, high-current Li-ion charging in harsh environments - targeting automotive, industrial, and medical applications where input transients, thermal stress, and safety certification are critical.

FAQ

What is the exact float voltage specification for LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF?

The LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF has a nominal float voltage of 4.1V with guaranteed accuracy of ±0.5% over –40°C to 125°C junction temperature. This is confirmed in the Electrical Characteristics table (Page 3) where VBAT(FLT) for LT3651-4.1 is specified as 4.08V to 4.12V at TJ = –40°C to 125°C. The part number suffix "-4.1" explicitly denotes this 4.1V variant.

Does LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF support both C/10 and timer-based charge termination?

Yes, the LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF supports both termination methods. C/10 termination occurs when charge current falls to 10% of the programmed maximum (e.g., 400mA for 4A); timer termination is user-programmable via a capacitor on the TIMER pin, defaulting to 3 hours with 0.68µF. The datasheet confirms selectable termination in the FEATURES and OPERATION sections.

How does LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF implement input current limiting?

The LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF uses differential sensing across CLP and CLN pins to monitor system input current. The ILIM pin voltage (0–1V) sets the target voltage across the CLP–CLN sense resistor via 11.5V/V gain. When sensed voltage exceeds this target, the IC reduces charge current to maintain constant input current - enabling supply-aware charging in multi-load systems.

What thermal protection mechanisms are built into LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF?

The LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF includes die temperature foldback, which progressively reduces charge current above a thermal threshold to prevent overheating. It also integrates NTC-based battery temperature monitoring (0.29V–1.36V range) that halts charging outside 0°C–40°C. Both features are documented in the FEATURES list and OPERATION section, with thermal foldback curves shown in Figure G06.

Is LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF compatible with standard 10kΩ NTC thermistors?

Yes, the LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF is designed for use with standard 10kΩ NTC thermistors having B-value 3380. The NTC pin sources 50µA and monitors voltage between 0.29V (low-temp limit) and 1.36V (high-temp limit), matching the typical voltage swing of such thermistors across 0°C–40°C. This compatibility is explicitly stated in the PIN FUNCTIONS section (Page 7).

LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
36-WFQFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Battery Chemistry:
Lithium Ion/Polymer
Number of Cells:
1
Current - Charging:
Constant - Programmable
Programmable Features:
Current, Timer
Fault Protection:
Over Temperature
Charge Current - Max:
4A
Battery Pack Voltage:
4.1V
Voltage - Supply (Max):
32V
Interface:
-
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
36-QFN (5x6)

LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF reliable?

The price and inventory of LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF?

LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF?

For technical support, including LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF?

All LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

LT3651IUHE-4.1#TRPBF Tags

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