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Analog Devices Inc. LTC1598LIG#PBF

Part No.:
LTC1598LIG#PBF
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Category:
Analog to Digital Converters (ADC)
Package:
24-SSOP (0.209", 5.30mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixLTC1598LIG#PBF.pdf
Description:
IC ADC 12BIT SAR 24SSOP
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,997

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Product details

Overview

LTC1598LIG#PBF from Analog Devices (formerly Linear Technology) is an 8-channel, 12-bit, micropower sampling ADC with integrated multiplexer and serial interface. It operates from a single 2.7V–3.6V supply, draws 160µA typical supply current at 10.5ksps, auto-shuts down to 1nA between conversions, and features separate MUX/ADC control via CSMUX and CSADC pins. It is used in battery-operated remote data acquisition systems requiring low-power, multi-sensor analog monitoring.

For engineers reviewing the LTC1598LIG#PBF datasheet, LTC1598LIG#PBF pinout, LTC1598LIG#PBF application, or LTC1598LIG#PBF equivalent, key selection considerations include guaranteed ±3/4 LSB DNL, 2.7V minimum operation, 8-channel MUX with break-before-make switching, SPI/MICROWIRE-compatible 4-wire serial interface, and support for ratiometric or external reference configurations.

Technical Context

The LTC1598LIG#PBF integrates an 8-channel analog multiplexer, a 12-bit switched-capacitor successive-approximation ADC, sample-and-hold, and a synchronous half-duplex serial port. Its dual chip select architecture (CSMUX and CSADC) enables independent control of channel selection and conversion timing - allowing one-time channel setup followed by multiple conversions at up to 20ksps.

It supports unipolar transfer characteristics with 12-bit resolution over 0V to VREF input range, accepts external references from 1.5V to VCC + 0.05V, and provides high-impedance analog inputs (≤1µA leakage) suitable for direct sensor interfacing without gain stages. The MUXOUT/ADCIN loop enables external signal conditioning such as PGA or antialias filtering.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Resolution 12-bit with no missing codes - delivers 4096 discrete output levels for precise sensor digitization.
Sampling Rate 10.5ksps maximum - supports real-time monitoring of slow-to-moderate dynamic signals like temperature or battery voltage.
Supply Current 160µA typ at 10.5ksps; drops to 1nA in auto-shutdown - enables multi-year operation on coin-cell batteries.
Differential Nonlinearity ±3/4 LSB max - ensures monotonic response critical for closed-loop control and precision measurement.
Reference Range 1.5V to VCC + 0.05V - allows use of low-voltage references (e.g., 1.5V, 2.048V, 2.5V) while maintaining full-scale accuracy.
Analog Input Range –0.05V to VCC + 0.05V - accommodates small negative offsets and rail-to-rail sensor outputs without clamping diodes.
Serial Interface 4-wire SPI/MICROWIRE compatible - enables direct connection to microcontrollers without level-shifting or protocol translation.

Pinout & Package

The LTC1598LIG#PBF is housed in a 24-pin plastic SSOP (Small Outline Plastic Package) with 0.635mm lead pitch, rated for –40°C to +85°C operation (Industrial grade).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
CH0–CH7 (Pins 20–24, 1–3) Analog multiplexer inputs Eight independent analog input channels; selected via 3-bit address on DIN with EN bit.
MUXOUT (Pin 18) Multiplexer output Drives selected channel to ADCIN; forms external loop for PGA or filter insertion before conversion.
ADCIN (Pin 17) ADC positive input Accepts conditioned signal from MUXOUT; high-impedance input minimizes loading on external circuitry.
COM (Pin 8) ADC negative input / common-mode reference Defines differential reference point; must be low-noise and tied to clean analog ground or sensor return.
VREF (Pin 16) Reference voltage input Sets full-scale range; supports external references or ratiometric operation using supply voltage.
CSMUX (Pins 6, 13) Multiplexer chip select Enables MUX address latching on rising edge; logic high permits DIN data capture, low connects selected channel to MUXOUT.
CSADC (Pin 10) ADC chip select Triggers sampling and conversion when pulled low; powers down ADC and tristates DOUT when high.
CLK (Pins 5, 12, 14) Serial clock input Synchronizes all data transfers; determines conversion speed (tCONV = 12 CLK cycles); must be ≥200kHz at 85°C.
DIN (Pins 7, 14) Serial data input Receives 4-bit channel address (EN + D2:D0); DIN and DOUT may be tied together for 3-wire operation.
DOUT (Pin 11) Serial data output Shifts out 12-bit conversion result LSB-first after null bit; tri-stated when CSADC is high.
VCC (Pins 11, 15, 19) Power supply Single 2.7V–3.6V supply; requires local 1µF bypassing to GND for stable reference and analog performance.
GND (Pins 4, 9) Analog ground Must connect directly to low-impedance analog ground plane; separates noise-sensitive analog circuitry from digital paths.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Separate MUX and ADC control Independent CSMUX and CSADC pins enable one-time channel selection followed by burst conversions - increasing effective throughput to 20ksps.
Break-before-make switching tOPEN = 125–350ns ensures no channel shorting during multiplexer transitions - prevents cross-talk and transient injection into sensitive sensors.
MUXOUT/ADCIN signal conditioning loop Allows insertion of external PGA or RC antialias filter between multiplexer and ADC - eliminates per-channel amplification hardware.
Ratiometric or external reference support Operates with VREF from 1.5V to VCC + 0.05V - supports both supply-referenced sensors and precision external references for absolute accuracy.
3-wire serial interface option DIN and DOUT can be wired together with bidirectional MCU I/O - reduces PCB routing complexity and pin count in space-constrained designs.

Applications

Battery Monitoring Remote Sensor Networks

Use Scenario: Monitoring individual cell voltages in multi-cell Li-ion battery packs for state-of-charge estimation and balancing control.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: 8-channel ADC samples up to eight cell voltages sequentially with 12-bit resolution and ±3/4 LSB DNL, enabling accurate voltage differentials across cells.

Use Value: Low 160µA active current and 1nA shutdown current extend battery life in always-on monitoring systems; 2.7V minimum operation supports degraded battery conditions.

Use Scenario: Collecting temperature, humidity, and pressure data from distributed environmental sensors powered by solar-charged batteries.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Interfaces eight analog sensor outputs via internal MUX; performs synchronized sampling at 10.5ksps with SPI-compatible serial output for wireless transmission.

Use Value: Micropower operation enables years of field deployment; MUXOUT/ADCIN loop allows shared antialias filtering, reducing BOM cost and board area.

Isolated Data Acquisition Pen Screen Digitizing

Use Scenario: High-voltage industrial equipment monitoring where analog inputs are galvanically isolated using optocouplers or digital isolators.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: ADC resides on isolated side; receives channel addresses and clocks across isolation barrier, returns digitized results via same path.

Use Value: 4-wire serial interface simplifies isolation design; low power minimizes heat generation on isolated side; 1nA shutdown eliminates standby leakage across barrier.

Use Scenario: Converting analog X/Y coordinate signals from resistive touchscreens into digital position data for embedded controllers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Samples four analog inputs (X+, X−, Y+, Y−) in rapid sequence using 4-channel subset of its 8-channel MUX, supporting fast pen tracking.

Use Value: Break-before-make switching prevents coordinate ghosting; high-impedance inputs avoid loading touchscreen resistance network; 12-bit resolution enables sub-millimeter positioning accuracy.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar 8-channel, 12-bit, micropower ADC applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
ADS7822U 8-channel, 12-bit, SPI interface, but only 2.7V–5.25V supply; no separate MUX/ADC controls; 1.25mW typical power at 100ksps (vs 0.33mW for LTC1598LIG#PBF at 10.5ksps). Higher power draw limits battery life; lacks break-before-make and MUXOUT/ADCIN loop for external conditioning. Select LTC1598LIG#PBF when ultra-low power, flexible signal conditioning, or robust multiplexer sequencing is required.
MAX11131ETE+ 8-channel, 12-bit, SPI, 2.7V–3.6V supply; 1.5µA shutdown current (vs 1nA); no separate CSMUX/CSADC; fixed 100ksps sampling rate (not scalable). Higher shutdown current increases long-term leakage; fixed sample rate reduces flexibility in adaptive sensing schemes. Select LTC1598LIG#PBF for applications demanding nanowatt-level shutdown or variable sampling rates from 0.1ksps to 10.5ksps.

Compared with ADS7822U and MAX11131ETE+, the LTC1598LIG#PBF uniquely combines 1nA shutdown, break-before-make multiplexing, and a configurable MUXOUT/ADCIN loop - making it optimal for energy-constrained, multi-sensor systems requiring precision, flexibility, and minimal external components.

Availability

LTC1598LIG#PBF is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for battery monitoring, remote sensor networks, isolated data acquisition, and pen screen digitizing requiring stable component supply and long-term industrial-grade availability.

Supply support for LTC1598LIG#PBF includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices, Inc. (ADI) is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, formed through the acquisition of Linear Technology in 2017.

The LTC1598LIG#PBF belongs to Linear's legacy micropower precision ADC family, designed specifically for ultra-low-power, multi-channel data acquisition in portable and remote instrumentation where battery life and signal integrity are critical.

FAQ

What is the operating temperature range for the LTC1598LIG#PBF?

The LTC1598LIG#PBF is specified for industrial operation from –40°C to +85°C. This rating is confirmed by the "LIG" suffix in the part number and verified in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table, where LTC1598LIG denotes the –40°C to +85°C grade. The device maintains full performance across this range, including guaranteed ±3/4 LSB DNL and 10.5ksps sampling capability at 85°C when fCLK ≥ 200kHz.

Can the LTC1598LIG#PBF operate with a 2.5V external reference?

Yes, the LTC1598LIG#PBF fully supports a 2.5V external reference applied to the VREF pin. The datasheet specifies a reference input range of 1.5V to VCC + 0.05V, and with VCC = 3V, 2.5V falls well within that window. Using a precision 2.5V reference enables absolute measurement accuracy independent of supply variation, and the device guarantees 12-bit linearity and ±3/4 LSB DNL under this condition.

How does the break-before-make interval benefit system design?

The LTC1598LIG#PBF implements a guaranteed 125–350ns break-before-make interval (tOPEN) during multiplexer channel switching. This prevents momentary shorting between channels - eliminating crosstalk, transient injection, and erroneous readings when sampling high-impedance or isolated sensors. In practice, this allows reliable simultaneous monitoring of diverse signal sources (e.g., thermocouples and RTDs) without additional guarding or sequencing logic.

Is the LTC1598LIG#PBF pin-compatible with the LTC1594LIG#PBF?

No, the LTC1598LIG#PBF is not pin-compatible with the LTC1594LIG#PBF. The LTC1594LIG#PBF uses a 16-pin SO package with 4 analog inputs, while the LTC1598LIG#PBF uses a 24-pin SSOP package with 8 analog inputs and additional pins for extended functionality (e.g., dual CLK/CSMUX connections). Their pinouts, package footprints, and signal assignments differ fundamentally - requiring separate PCB layouts.

What is the minimum clock frequency required for accurate conversion?

The minimum clock frequency for the LTC1598LIG#PBF depends on temperature: 1kHz at 25°C, 75kHz at 70°C, and 200kHz at 85°C. This requirement is driven by increased channel leakage at elevated temperatures, which causes sample-and-hold droop. At 25°C, operation down to 1kHz enables ultra-low-power sampling at rates as low as ~83sps (tCYC ≥ 760µs), preserving the 12-bit accuracy specification.

LTC1598LIG#PBF Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Series:
microPOWER™
Package/Case:
24-SSOP (0.209", 5.30mm Width)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Number of Bits:
12
Sampling Rate (Per Second):
16.8k
Number of Inputs:
8
Input Type:
Single Ended
Data Interface:
SPI
Configuration:
MUX-S/H-ADC
Ratio - S/H:ADC:
1:1
Number of A/D Converters:
1
Architecture:
SAR
Reference Type:
External
Voltage - Supply, Analog:
5V
Voltage - Supply, Digital:
5V
Features:
-
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C
Supplier Device Package:
24-SSOP
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-

LTC1598LIG#PBF FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LTC1598LIG#PBF through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LTC1598LIG#PBF on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LTC1598LIG#PBF reliable?

The price and inventory of LTC1598LIG#PBF are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LTC1598LIG#PBF is usually 5 days.

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4.How is shipping managed for LTC1598LIG#PBF?

LTC1598LIG#PBF orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LTC1598LIG#PBF order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LTC1598LIG#PBF?

For technical support, including LTC1598LIG#PBF datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LTC1598LIG#PBF requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LTC1598LIG#PBF is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LTC1598LIG#PBF products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LTC1598LIG#PBF meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LTC1598LIG#PBF?

All LTC1598LIG#PBF units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LTC1598LIG#PBF, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LTC1598LIG#PBF part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LTC1598LIG#PBF:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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