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Analog Devices Inc. LTC2945CUD-1#PBF

Part No.:
LTC2945CUD-1#PBF
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Category:
Power Supply Controllers, Monitors
Package:
12-WFQFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixLTC2945CUD-1#PBF.pdf
Description:
IC POWER MONITOR I2C 12-QFN
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,015

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Product details

Overview

LTC2945CUD-1#PBF from Analog Devices is a rail-to-rail I²C power monitor IC that measures current (via ΔSENSE), input voltage (VIN), and calculates 24-bit power in real time. It operates from 2.7V to 80V supply, supports 0V–80V common-mode sensing, delivers ±0.75% total unadjusted error, and features split SDAI/SDAO pins for opto-isolated I²C - used in telecom power shelves and automotive battery monitoring.

For engineers reviewing the LTC2945CUD-1#PBF datasheet, LTC2945CUD-1#PBF pinout, LTC2945CUD-1#PBF application, or LTC2945CUD-1#PBF equivalent, key selection criteria include its inverted SDAO output for non-inverting opto-isolator compatibility, 12-lead 3mm × 3mm QFN package with exposed pad, 0°C to 70°C temperature grade, and support for continuous scan or snapshot ADC modes.

Technical Context

The LTC2945CUD-1#PBF integrates a 12-bit delta-sigma ADC with three independent measurement channels: differential shunt voltage (ΔSENSE, 102.4mV FS), supply voltage (VIN or SENSE+, 102.4V FS), and auxiliary external voltage (ADIN, 2.048V FS). Its onboard multiplier computes 24-bit power values digitally without host CPU intervention.

It implements programmable over/under-limit alerts with min/max tracking per channel, uses ADR0/ADR1 to select one of nine I²C addresses, and features dedicated SDAI (input) and inverted SDAO (output) pins - distinguishing it from the standard LTC2945 and enabling robust galvanic isolation in high-noise industrial bus systems.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Supply RangeVDD: 4V–80V; INTVCC: 2.7V–5.9V - enables direct operation from telecom or automotive rails without external regulators
ADC Resolution12-bit with no missing codes - ensures monotonic response across full operating range for reliable fault detection
Total Unadjusted Error±0.75% for all channels (ΔSENSE, VIN, ADIN) - guarantees accuracy without calibration in production systems
Power Calculation24-bit digital multiplication of current & voltage - eliminates software overhead and floating-point errors in host MCU
I²C InterfaceStandard mode (400kHz max); SDAI/SDAO split with inverted SDAO - supports opto-isolation without external inverters
Operating Temp0°C to 70°C (C-grade) - qualified for commercial and industrial control applications with ambient thermal constraints
Shutdown Current<80µA - reduces system standby power in battery-backed or energy-sensitive designs

Pinout & Package

Package: 12-lead (3mm × 3mm) plastic QFN (UD package) with optional exposed pad (Pin 13) for thermal management. RoHS-compliant, lead-free finish (#PBF).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
INTVCC (Pin 1)Internal low-voltage supplyConfigurable as 5V linear regulator output (from VDD ≥7V), 2.7V–5.9V external input, or 6.3V shunt regulator - enables flexible power architecture
ADR1, ADR0 (Pins 2, 3)I²C address configurationThree-state inputs (INTVCC/GND/open) set one of nine unique slave addresses - avoids bus conflicts in multi-device systems
ADIN (Pin 4)Auxiliary ADC inputMeasures external voltage 0–2.048V with 0.5mV LSB resolution - supports battery cell or reference monitoring
GND (Pin 5)Device ground referenceCommon return for analog and digital circuitry; exposed pad (Pin 13) may be connected to GND for improved thermal performance
SCL (Pin 6)I²C clock inputOpen-collector compatible; internally clamped to 5.9–6.4V - allows safe interfacing with 3.3V/5V masters without level shifters
SDAI (Pin 7)I²C data inputAccepts commands and register writes; open-collector with internal clamp - supports standard and isolated I²C topologies
SDAO (Pin 8)Inverted I²C data outputOpen-drain output with logic inversion - directly drives inverting opto-couplers (e.g., PC817) without external gate
ALERT (Pin 9)Fault alert outputOpen-drain active-low signal triggered by user-programmed thresholds - enables interrupt-driven host response without polling
SENSE– (Pin 10)Current sense negative inputDifferential input for shunt resistor; supports Kelvin connection to reject PCB trace resistance errors
SENSE+ (Pin 11)Current/supply sense positive inputMeasures both shunt voltage (ΔSENSE) and supply rail (VIN) - eliminates need for separate voltage dividers
VDD (Pin 12)High-voltage supply inputPrimary power source (4V–80V); powers internal regulator and enables rail-to-rail sensing - simplifies BOM in wide-input systems

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Split SDA interface with inverted SDAOEnables direct opto-isolation using inverting photocouplers - eliminates external inverters and saves board space in safety-critical systems
On-chip 24-bit power calculationReduces host MCU computational load and firmware complexity - delivers ready-to-use power data via I²C registers
Min/max value storage per channelAutomatically captures peak/valley measurements during runtime - supports diagnostics and event logging without host intervention
Rail-to-rail 0V–80V common-mode sensingSupports high-side and low-side current monitoring on any rail - eliminates topology-specific design iterations
Shunt regulator mode for >80V suppliesExtends operational range beyond 80V using external RSHUNT - enables use in legacy telecom (-48V) and industrial HV systems

Applications

Telecom Power Shelf MonitoringAutomotive 12V Battery Management

Use Scenario: Real-time monitoring of -48V DC distribution in carrier-grade power shelves with transient protection and remote alarm signaling.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Measures shunt current, bus voltage, and calculates power; triggers ALERT on overcurrent or undervoltage events.

Use Value: Enables predictive maintenance and hot-swap control with ±0.75% accuracy across -40°C to 75°C ambient - meets GR-1089-CORE immunity requirements.

Use Scenario: Continuous supervision of starter battery voltage, alternator output, and parasitic drain in modern vehicles with CAN gateway integration.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side current sensing at battery terminal; monitors VIN and ADIN (for 5V MCU rail); stores min/max for diagnostic trouble code (DTC) generation.

Use Value: Delivers 12-bit precision at 0°C–70°C without calibration - supports ISO 16750-2 pulse test compliance and OEM OBD-II reporting.

Industrial PLC Power Rail TelemetryServer PSU Health Monitoring

Use Scenario: Embedded telemetry in programmable logic controllers to track 24VDC field power rail integrity, load transients, and efficiency trends.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Measures current through sense resistor, rail voltage, and auxiliary 3.3V logic supply; logs min/max for trend analysis.

Use Value: Provides deterministic 7.5Hz update rate in continuous mode - enables cycle-accurate anomaly detection in motion control loops.

Use Scenario: Secondary-side monitoring of +12V and +5V outputs in ATX server PSUs, feeding telemetry to BMC via isolated I²C.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Uses inverted SDAO to drive opto-isolator on secondary side; calculates real-time power per rail and flags overloads.

Use Value: Eliminates need for isolated ADCs or digital isolators - reduces BOM cost by $0.32/unit while maintaining SELV separation.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar power monitoring applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
LTC2945CUD#PBFStandard SDAO (non-inverted) output; identical pinout, specs, and packageRequires external inverter or non-inverting opto-coupler for isolationSelect when opto-isolation uses PC817-type non-inverting couplers or when SDAO inversion is handled in FPGA/MCU logic
INA226AIDGST16-bit delta-sigma ADC; no onboard power calculation; single-ended VBUS only (no rail-to-rail); no shunt regulator modeLimited to ≤36V systems; requires host-side power math and external voltage dividers for high-VINSelect when higher resolution (16-bit) is prioritized over integrated power computation and wide-input flexibility

Compared with LTC2945CUD#PBF, the LTC2945CUD-1#PBF's inverted SDAO simplifies opto-isolation hardware but shares identical accuracy, temperature range, and power architecture; versus INA226AIDGST, it trades resolution for autonomous 24-bit power calculation and 80V rail-to-rail capability.

Availability

LTC2945CUD-1#PBF is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for telecom infrastructure, automotive battery monitoring, and industrial PLC power telemetry requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for LTC2945CUD-1#PBF includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices, Inc. is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, serving industrial, automotive, communications, and healthcare markets.

The LTC2945 product line delivers highly integrated, wide-input power monitoring solutions designed for reliability-critical systems where rail-to-rail sensing, autonomous power calculation, and robust I²C isolation are essential.

FAQ

What is the key functional difference between LTC2945CUD-1#PBF and LTC2945CUD#PBF?

The LTC2945CUD-1#PBF features an inverted SDAO (I²C data output) pin, enabling direct interface with inverting opto-couplers like the PC817 without external logic. The LTC2945CUD#PBF has a standard (non-inverted) SDAO. All other electrical specifications, pinout, package, and temperature rating are identical between the two variants.

Does LTC2945CUD-1#PBF support monitoring of negative supply rails such as –48V telecom systems?

Yes, the LTC2945CUD-1#PBF supports negative rail monitoring via low-side current sense topology. Its SENSE+ and SENSE– inputs accept 0V–80V common-mode voltage, allowing connection to the negative terminal of a –48V supply with proper grounding. Figure 4 in the datasheet confirms this configuration with GND referenced to the negative rail.

How does the onboard 24-bit power calculation in LTC2945CUD-1#PBF reduce firmware development effort?

The LTC2945CUD-1#PBF performs real-time multiplication of 12-bit current and voltage measurements internally, storing the full 24-bit result in dedicated I²C registers. This eliminates the need for host MCU to implement fixed-point arithmetic, handle overflow, or manage timing-critical sampling synchronization - reducing firmware validation scope and latency in power telemetry loops.

Can LTC2945CUD-1#PBF operate from a supply above 80V, and if so, how?

Yes, the LTC2945CUD-1#PBF can operate from supplies >80V using its INTVCC shunt regulator mode. Connect the high-voltage supply to INTVCC through an external shunt resistor sized per Equation 1 in the datasheet (e.g., 5.4kΩ for –48V telecom with 4mA load), limiting current to <35mA. The internal clamp regulates INTVCC to ~6.3V, powering the IC safely.

What is the purpose of the exposed pad (Pin 13) in the LTC2945CUD-1#PBF QFN package?

The exposed pad (Pin 13) in the LTC2945CUD-1#PBF's 12-lead QFN package is thermally conductive and electrically connected to GND internally. While optional, connecting it to a large PCB copper area significantly lowers θJA from 58.7°C/W to ~40°C/W, improving thermal margin during continuous operation at high VDD (e.g., 80V) and preventing junction temperature exceedance.

LTC2945CUD-1#PBF Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
12-WFQFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Applications:
General Purpose
Voltage - Input:
4V ~ 80V
Voltage - Supply:
2.7V ~ 5.9V
Current - Supply:
800 µA
Operating Temperature:
0°C ~ 70°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
12-QFN (3x3)

LTC2945CUD-1#PBF FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LTC2945CUD-1#PBF through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LTC2945CUD-1#PBF on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LTC2945CUD-1#PBF reliable?

The price and inventory of LTC2945CUD-1#PBF are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LTC2945CUD-1#PBF is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for LTC2945CUD-1#PBF?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LTC2945CUD-1#PBF transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for LTC2945CUD-1#PBF?

LTC2945CUD-1#PBF orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LTC2945CUD-1#PBF order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LTC2945CUD-1#PBF?

For technical support, including LTC2945CUD-1#PBF datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LTC2945CUD-1#PBF requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LTC2945CUD-1#PBF is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LTC2945CUD-1#PBF products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LTC2945CUD-1#PBF meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LTC2945CUD-1#PBF?

All LTC2945CUD-1#PBF units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LTC2945CUD-1#PBF, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LTC2945CUD-1#PBF part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LTC2945CUD-1#PBF:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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