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Analog Devices Inc. LTC3720EGN#PBF

Part No.:
LTC3720EGN#PBF
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Category:
Special Purpose Regulators
Package:
28-SSOP (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixLTC3720EGN#PBF.pdf
Description:
IC REG CTRLR INTEL 1OUT 28SSOP
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Payment:
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Shipping:
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Inventory:2,834

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Product details

Overview

LTC3720EGN#PBF from Analog Devices (formerly Linear Technology) is a valley-current-mode synchronous step-down controller designed for Intel VRM8.5-compliant CPU power supplies. It delivers 1.05V–1.825V output via 5-bit VID programming, supports 4V–36V input, achieves ≤100ns minimum on-time, and drives dual N-channel MOSFETs without requiring an external sense resistor - enabling high-efficiency, low-duty-cycle operation in Pentium®-based notebook and server power rails.

For engineers reviewing the LTC3720EGN#PBF datasheet, LTC3720EGN#PBF pinout, LTC3720EGN#PBF application, or LTC3720EGN#PBF equivalent, key selection criteria include VRM8.5 VID compatibility, ceramic-output-capacitor stability, active voltage positioning support, programmable current limit, and forced continuous/discontinuous mode control for transient noise management.

Technical Context

The LTC3720EGN#PBF implements a valley-current-mode architecture with a one-shot timer controlling top-MOSFET on-time, where tON is set by ION current and VON voltage - enabling near-constant switching frequency across VIN and VOUT variations. Its internal 0.8V reference exhibits ±1% accuracy over –40°C to 85°C, and the VID DAC provides ±0.25% output voltage accuracy across the 1.05V–1.825V range.

Fault protection includes foldback current limiting, ±7.5% PGOOD window detection, output overvoltage shutdown (M1 off/M2 latched on), and optional short-circuit shutdown timer. The controller supports both resistor-based and MOSFET RDS(ON)-based current sensing, with VRNG-programmable sense threshold scaling (50mV–200mV nominal) and true zero-current detection for discontinuous mode.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Output Voltage Range 1.05V to 1.825V, set by 5-bit Intel VRM8.5 VID code - enables dynamic CPU core voltage scaling.
Input Voltage Range 4V to 36V - supports wide-input industrial and server DC bus rails including 5V, 12V, and 24V systems.
Min On-Time ≤100ns - enables stable regulation at very low duty cycles (e.g., 1.2V out from 24V in) without pulse-skipping.
Reference Accuracy ±1% at 0.8V over full temperature range - ensures tight output voltage tolerance under thermal stress.
Current Sense Method No external RSENSE required - uses bottom MOSFET RDS(ON) or optional sense resistor with VRNG-scalable threshold (79–214mV).
Switching Frequency Externally adjustable via ION resistor - maintains stable frequency across line/load with implicit VIN/VOUT compensation.
PGOOD Threshold ±7.5% window around regulated VOUT - provides precise power-rail monitoring for CPU reset sequencing.
Operating Temp –40°C to +85°C (ambient) - qualified for extended-temperature industrial and computing environments.

Pinout & Package

Package: 28-lead narrow plastic SSOP (GN package), RoHS-compliant, 0.635mm pitch, body size 7.6mm × 5.0mm.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
RUN/SS (1) Run enable & soft-start timing Capacitor-to-ground sets ramp time (~3s/µF); <0.8V forces shutdown; rising edge above 1.5V initiates soft-start.
VON (2) On-time comparator trip point Adjusts tON vs VOUT - tie to output for constant-frequency operation; clamped at 0.7V/2.4V internally.
PGOOD (3) Open-drain power-good flag Pulled low when VFB exits ±7.5% window - interfaces directly with CPU RESET# or system supervisor ICs.
VRNG (4) Sense voltage range select Sets nominal current-sense threshold (50–200mV) via resistive divider from INTVCC - enables RSENSE or RDS(ON) scaling.
FCB (5) Forced continuous mode control Tie to GND for continuous conduction at light load (reduces noise); tie to INTVCC for discontinuous mode (improves light-load efficiency).
ITH (6) Error amplifier output & current limit threshold 0–2.4V control voltage sets valley current limit; also serves as compensation node for loop stability.
SGND (7,10) Signal ground reference Low-noise analog ground for feedback, compensation, and VID inputs - must be star-connected to PGND at single point.
ION (8) Frequency-setting current input Resistor from VIN sets tON; current scales inversely with VIN - enables auto-compensated constant-frequency operation.
VFB (9,11) Feedback input & error amplifier inverting input Connects to internal 0.8V reference; accepts external divider for non-VID applications or adds compensation network.
VOSENSE (12) Output voltage sense input Direct connection to regulated output - feeds internal VID DAC divider; enables remote sensing for improved load regulation.
VID0–VID4 (13–17) Digital voltage identification inputs 5-bit parallel code selects output voltage per VRM8.5 spec; internal 40kΩ pull-ups allow floating = highest voltage (1.825V).
VCC (18) VID logic supply 3.1V–5.5V supply for VID interface - decoupled separately to avoid digital noise coupling into analog control loop.
EXTVCC (19) External gate-drive supply input Switches internal LDO off when >4.7V - allows efficient 5V rail (e.g., secondary winding) to power drivers and logic.
VIN (20) Main input supply 4V–36V primary input - requires RC filter (1Ω + 0.1µF) to PGND for EMI suppression and bootstrap capacitor charging.
INTVCC (21) Internal 5V regulator output Supplies gate drivers and control circuitry; requires ≥4.7µF low-ESR tantalum capacitor to PGND for stability.
BG (22) Bottom gate driver output Drives bottom N-MOSFET gate from PGND to INTVCC - 1Ω pull-down resistance ensures fast turn-off.
PGND (23) Power ground return High-current return path for bottom MOSFET source, CIN(–), CVCC(–); must be low-inductance connection to minimize noise.
SENSE– (24) Current sense comparator (–) input Connected to PGND when using MOSFET RDS(ON); connects to sense-resistor low side for precision current limiting.
SENSE+ (25) Current sense comparator (+) input Connected to SW node for RDS(ON) sensing; connects to sense-resistor high side for discrete RSENSE implementation.
SW (26) Switch node Connects to inductor, bottom MOSFET drain, and bootstrap capacitor (–); swings from ~–0.3V to VIN during operation.
TG (27) Top gate driver output Drives top N-MOSFET gate with INTVCC-referenced swing - requires external Schottky diode and bootstrap capacitor.
BOOST (28) Bootstrap capacitor (+) terminal Swings from ~INTVCC–0.3V to VIN+INTVCC - powers TG driver during high-side conduction; requires low-ESR ceramic cap.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Valley current mode control Enables stable operation at ultra-low duty cycles (<5%) without subharmonic oscillation or external slope compensation.
VRM8.5-compliant VID interface Direct 5-bit digital interface to Intel CPUs - eliminates need for external DAC or microcontroller-based voltage control.
No RSENSE required Uses bottom MOSFET RDS(ON) for current sensing - reduces BOM cost, PCB area, and conduction losses by up to 30%.
Ceramic output capacitor compatible Stable with low-ESR ceramic COUT - enables compact, high-reliability designs without electrolytic capacitor aging concerns.
Active voltage positioning (AVP) Supports AVP via ITH pin modulation - improves transient response and reduces required output capacitance in CPU power stages.
Programmable soft-start & current limit External capacitor sets startup ramp; VRNG and ITH independently configure current limit threshold and foldback behavior.

Applications

Desktop & Server CPU Power Notebook Processor Regulation

Use Scenario: Primary 1.2V–1.5V core supply for Intel Pentium® III/IV processors in ATX desktop and 1U/2U rack servers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: VRM8.5-compliant step-down controller managing dynamic VID updates, phase control, and multi-rail sequencing.

Use Value: Delivers <100ns min-on-time and valley-current control to maintain regulation at 24V input → 1.25V/20A output with <±1% accuracy.

Use Scenario: Compact, high-efficiency core voltage regulator in space-constrained notebook motherboards.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Synchronous buck controller driving dual N-MOSFETs with ceramic output caps and integrated PGOOD signaling.

Use Value: Eliminates external sense resistor and supports forced continuous mode to suppress audible noise during light-load video playback.

Industrial Embedded Computing Networking Equipment Power

Use Scenario: Reliable 1.5V/15A processor rail in fanless industrial PCs operating from 24VDC field buses.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Wide-input (4V–36V), extended-temp (–40°C to +85°C) controller with robust fault protection and latchoff timer.

Use Value: Maintains stable output under brownout conditions via 3.5V UVLO with hysteresis and survives 300°C solder reflow per JEDEC J-STD-020.

Use Scenario: High-current core supply for network processor ASICs in enterprise switches and routers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-MOSFET synchronous controller supporting active voltage positioning and fast transient response.

Use Value: Achieves <50µs load-step recovery (0→15A) in forced continuous mode - critical for bursty packet-processing workloads.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar synchronous step-down controller applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
ISL6522CRZ-T Fixed 0.8V reference; no VID interface; supports only 3-bit PROCHOT# voltage scaling - lacks VRM8.5 compliance. Targeted at non-Intel embedded processors; requires external DAC for multi-voltage operation. Choose for cost-sensitive, fixed-output applications where VID flexibility is unnecessary.
TPS54620RGYT Integrated FETs (30V, 6A); no VID interface; uses D-CAP2™ control - higher integration but lower max current. Designed for point-of-load converters in telecom and FPGA power; not VRM8.5-certified. Prefer for space-constrained, medium-current designs where board area outweighs CPU-specific feature needs.

Compared with ISL6522CRZ-T and TPS54620RGYT, the LTC3720EGN#PBF uniquely combines VRM8.5 VID compliance, valley-current control for ultra-low duty cycles, and external MOSFET drive flexibility - making it irreplaceable for legacy Intel CPU power where dynamic voltage scaling and 20A+ capability are mandatory.

Availability

LTC3720EGN#PBF is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for desktop CPU power supplies, notebook motherboard designs, industrial embedded computing platforms, and networking equipment requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle assurance.

Supply support for LTC3720EGN#PBF includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices, Inc. (including former Linear Technology products) is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and power management semiconductors - serving precision instrumentation, communications, and computing markets since 1965.

The LTC3720EGN#PBF belongs to Linear's high-efficiency DC/DC controller product line, engineered specifically for Intel VRM8.5-compliant CPU power delivery with emphasis on low-duty-cycle stability, ceramic-capacitor compatibility, and robust fault handling in demanding computing environments.

FAQ

What is the minimum on-time specification for the LTC3720EGN#PBF, and why does it matter?

The LTC3720EGN#PBF has a guaranteed minimum on-time of ≤100ns. This enables stable regulation at very low duty cycles - for example, generating 1.25V from a 24V input (5.2% duty cycle) without pulse-skipping or instability. Such performance is essential for high-input-voltage CPU power supplies where conventional controllers would fail to maintain regulation or exhibit poor transient response.

Does the LTC3720EGN#PBF require an external current sense resistor?

No, the LTC3720EGN#PBF does not require an external current sense resistor. It supports MOSFET RDS(ON)-based current sensing by connecting SENSE+ to the switch node (SW) and SENSE– to PGND. An optional sense resistor can be used for tighter current-limit accuracy, with VRNG pin programming to scale the sense threshold from 50mV to 200mV nominal.

How does the LTC3720EGN#PBF support Intel VRM8.5 compliance?

The LTC3720EGN#PBF supports Intel VRM8.5 compliance through its 5-bit VID interface (VID0–VID4), which directly programs output voltages from 1.05V to 1.825V in 25mV steps per the VRM8.5 specification. Its internal DAC achieves ±0.25% accuracy across this range, and the controller responds to real-time VID changes - enabling dynamic CPU voltage scaling during operation.

What is the purpose of the FCB pin on the LTC3720EGN#PBF?

The FCB (Forced Continuous) pin on the LTC3720EGN#PBF controls discontinuous vs. continuous conduction mode. When pulled to GND, it forces continuous operation at light loads - reducing output voltage ripple and RF emissions. When tied to INTVCC, it enables discontinuous mode for improved light-load efficiency. This dual-mode capability allows designers to optimize for either noise or efficiency based on system requirements.

Can the LTC3720EGN#PBF operate with ceramic output capacitors?

Yes, the LTC3720EGN#PBF is explicitly designed to be stable with low-ESR ceramic output capacitors. Its valley-current-mode architecture and internal compensation eliminate the need for the large ESR typically required by voltage-mode controllers - enabling smaller, more reliable, and longer-life ceramic-based output filters in space-constrained applications like notebooks and servers.

LTC3720EGN#PBF Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
28-SSOP (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Applications:
Controller, Intel Pentium®
Voltage - Input:
4V ~ 36V
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Output:
1.05V ~ 1.83V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
28-SSOP

LTC3720EGN#PBF FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LTC3720EGN#PBF through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LTC3720EGN#PBF on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LTC3720EGN#PBF reliable?

The price and inventory of LTC3720EGN#PBF are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LTC3720EGN#PBF is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for LTC3720EGN#PBF?

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LTC3720EGN#PBF orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LTC3720EGN#PBF order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LTC3720EGN#PBF?

For technical support, including LTC3720EGN#PBF datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LTC3720EGN#PBF requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LTC3720EGN#PBF is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LTC3720EGN#PBF products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LTC3720EGN#PBF meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LTC3720EGN#PBF?

All LTC3720EGN#PBF units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LTC3720EGN#PBF, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LTC3720EGN#PBF part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LTC3720EGN#PBF:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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