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Analog Devices Inc. LTC3891MPUDC#PBF

Part No.:
LTC3891MPUDC#PBF
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Category:
DC DC Switching Controllers
Package:
20-WFQFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixLTC3891MPUDC#PBF.pdf
Description:
IC REG CTRLR BUCK 20QFN
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:297

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Product details

Overview

LTC3891MPUDC#PBF from Analog Devices (formerly Linear Technology) is a high-performance, low-quiescent-current synchronous step-down DC/DC controller designed for wide-input automotive and industrial power systems. It drives all-N-channel MOSFETs, supports 4V–60V input, delivers 0.8V–24V programmable output, operates up to 750kHz with phase-lock capability, and features 50μA no-load IQ - enabling long battery runtime in always-on vehicle modules.

For engineers reviewing the LTC3891MPUDC#PBF datasheet, LTC3891MPUDC#PBF pinout, LTC3891MPUDC#PBF application, or LTC3891MPUDC#PBF equivalent, key selection criteria include its –55°C to 150°C extended temperature rating, OPTI-LOOP® compensation for broad capacitor/ESR compatibility, selectable light-load modes (Burst/Pulse-Skipping/Continuous), RSENSE or DCR current sensing, and integrated 5.1V INTVCC LDO with EXTVCC switchover.

Technical Context

The LTC3891MPUDC#PBF implements a constant-frequency current-mode control architecture with dual gate drivers (TG/BG), internal 0.8V reference, and precision power-good monitoring. Its PLLIN/MODE pin configures light-load behavior - Burst Mode® (ground), pulse-skipping (1.2V–INTVCC−1.3V), or forced continuous conduction (INTVCC).

It integrates an undervoltage lockout (3.8V typical), overvoltage protection (±10% at VFB), adjustable current limit via ILIM pin (three thresholds: 22/43/64mV), and dropout operation with 99% duty cycle. The TRACK/SS pin enables soft-start or supply tracking, while FREQ pin sets switching frequency from 50kHz to 900kHz using external resistor or fixed voltage.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Input Voltage Range 4V to 60V - supports 12V/24V/48V battery systems and intermediate bus rails without external pre-regulation.
No-Load Quiescent Current 50μA - extends runtime in always-on automotive ECUs and battery-powered telemetry devices.
Output Voltage Range 0.8V to 24V - programmable via external resistor divider; precise 0.8V ±1.2mV reference ensures tight regulation.
Switching Frequency 50kHz to 900kHz - adjustable via FREQ pin; phase-lockable from 75kHz to 750kHz for EMI reduction and multi-rail synchronization.
Operating Temperature –55°C to +150°C - qualified for under-hood automotive, aerospace, and harsh industrial environments.
Current Sensing RSENSE or DCR - supports low-loss inductor-based sensing or discrete shunt; foldback protection limits MOSFET stress during short circuits.
Gate Drive Capability TG/BG drivers with 2.5Ω/1.5Ω pull-up and 2.4Ω/1.1Ω pull-down - directly drives high-side and low-side N-MOSFETs with fast 13–25ns transitions.

Pinout & Package

Package: 20-lead 3mm × 4mm plastic QFN (UDC) with exposed thermal pad (Pin 21 = SGND). Requires soldering of exposed pad to PCB ground for rated θJA = 43°C/W thermal performance.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 (PLLIN/MODE) Mode Selection & Sync Input Selects light-load operation (Burst/Pulse-Skipping/Continuous) or accepts external clock for phase-locking; determines system efficiency vs. noise trade-off.
2,3,21 (SGND) Small-Signal Ground Must be routed separately from PGND; critical for noise immunity and stable current-sense amplifier operation.
4 (RUN) Digital Enable/Shutdown Control Shuts down controller below 1.16V; reduces IQ to <14μA below 0.7V - enables precise UVLO implementation or microcontroller-controlled sequencing.
5 (SENSE–), 6 (SENSE+) Differential Current Sense Inputs Measure voltage across sense resistor or DCR network; support three programmable current-limit thresholds via ILIM pin.
7 (VFB) Feedback Input Compares output voltage (via resistive divider) to internal 0.8V reference; enables accurate regulation independent of load or line variation.
8 (ITH) Error Amplifier Output Controls peak inductor current; used for loop compensation (OPTI-LOOP®) and transient response tuning across wide capacitor/ESR ranges.
9 (PGOOD) Open-Drain Power-Good Indicator Asserts low when VFB deviates >±10% from setpoint - provides system-level fault signaling and power sequencing coordination.
10 (TG), 13 (BG) Top/Bottom Gate Drivers Drive external N-MOSFETs; TG is floating (boost-referenced), BG is ground-referenced - enables synchronous rectification for >95% efficiency.
11 (SW), 12 (BOOST) Switch Node & Bootstrap Supply SW connects to inductor; BOOST supplies TG driver via external capacitor/diode - enables high-side N-MOSFET drive without P-MOS or charge pump.
14 (INTVCC), 15 (EXTVCC) Internal LDO Outputs INTVCC = 5.1V regulated supply; EXTVCC switchover (4.7V threshold) allows efficient sourcing from secondary rail - reduces heat and improves overall system efficiency.
16 (PGND), 17 (VIN) Power Ground & Main Input PGND ties to bottom MOSFET source and CIN negative; VIN accepts full 4V–60V range - eliminates need for input pre-regulator in wide-vin applications.
18 (ILIM), 19 (TRACK/SS), 20 (FREQ) Configuration Inputs ILIM selects current-limit threshold; TRACK/SS enables soft-start or supply tracking; FREQ sets oscillator frequency - all externally programmable without firmware.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Low-IQ Burst Mode® Operation 50μA quiescent current at no load - preserves battery capacity in infotainment head units and telematics modules during sleep states.
OPTI-LOOP® Compensation Allows stable loop response across ceramic, polymer, and electrolytic output capacitors with ESR from 0.5mΩ to 100mΩ - simplifies design reuse across platforms.
99% Maximum Duty Cycle Enables ultra-low dropout operation (e.g., 12V→11.5V) - critical for post-buck regulation in automotive start-stop and cold-crank scenarios.
Three-Threshold Current Limit ILIM pin selects 22mV / 43mV / 64mV sense thresholds - matches optimal RSENSE values for 5A, 10A, or 15A designs without resistor recalculations.
Integrated EXTVCC Switchover Automatically switches INTVCC sourcing from VIN LDO to external 5V/12V rail when EXTVCC > 4.7V - cuts controller self-heating by >60% in multi-rail systems.
–55°C to +150°C Rating Qualified per AEC-Q100 Grade 1 (extended) - validated for engine control, ADAS camera modules, and industrial motor drives operating in extreme ambient conditions.

Applications

Automotive Engine Control Unit (ECU) Industrial PLC Power Supply

Use Scenario: Regulates 12V battery input to stable 3.3V/5V for microcontroller, CAN transceiver, and sensor interface in under-hood ECU.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary synchronous buck controller managing main logic rail with cold-crank tolerance and low-noise Burst Mode® during idle.

Use Value: Maintains regulation down to 4.5V input during cranking; 50μA IQ prevents battery drain during weeks-long vehicle dormancy.

Use Scenario: Generates isolated 12V and 24V rails from 48V DC distribution bus in modular industrial automation cabinet.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-efficiency step-down controller driving N-MOSFETs in compact, fanless power module with thermal derating to 150°C.

Use Value: 60V max input eliminates need for front-end buck converter; EXTVCC switchover enables self-powered operation from secondary 12V rail.

Battery-Powered Telematics Gateway Avionics Remote I/O Module

Use Scenario: Powers LTE modem, GNSS receiver, and secure MCU from 3S Li-ion (9–12.6V) with strict 24-hour standby requirement.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Wide-VIN buck controller with programmable soft-start and PGOOD sequencing for multi-rail power-up.

Use Value: TRACK/SS pin enables controlled ramp to prevent inrush into large modem input capacitance; 50μA IQ enables >1-year battery life in sleep mode.

Use Scenario: Supplies 5V/3.3V to ARINC 429 transceivers and FPGA in airborne remote data concentrator operating at −55°C to +70°C ambient.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: MIL-qualified synchronous controller with extended temperature grade and robust current limiting for safety-critical avionics.

Use Value: –55°C to +150°C junction rating ensures reliability at altitude; current foldback protects against shorted ARINC lines without latch-off.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar synchronous step-down controller applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
LM5116QPWPRQ1 4.5V–60V input, 50μA IQ, but lacks EXTVCC switchover and OPTI-LOOP®; uses traditional Type II/III compensation. Requires external compensation network; less flexible for ceramic-capacitor-heavy designs; lower thermal robustness (–40°C to +125°C). Preferred where cost sensitivity outweighs design flexibility and extended temperature needs.
MAX20006ATPA/VY+ 3.5V–65V input, 28μA IQ, integrated MOSFETs (not controller), 2.2MHz fixed frequency - no external FET drive or frequency programming. Not a controller: monolithic solution limits power scalability; unsuitable for >10A or custom FET selection (e.g., SiC/GaN). Selected only for space-constrained, medium-power (<6A), fixed-frequency applications where layout simplicity is prioritized over efficiency tuning.

Compared with LM5116QPWPRQ1 and MAX20006ATPA/VY+, the LTC3891MPUDC#PBF offers superior thermal resilience, programmable light-load behavior, and adaptive compensation - making it optimal for high-reliability, wide-temperature, and efficiency-critical synchronous buck implementations.

Availability

LTC3891MPUDC#PBF is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive engine control units, industrial PLC power supplies, and battery-powered telematics gateways requiring stable component supply across extended temperature and long product lifecycles.

Supply support for LTC3891MPUDC#PBF includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices (acquired Linear Technology in 2017) is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and power management semiconductors, serving automotive, industrial, communications, and aerospace markets.

The LTC3891MPUDC#PBF belongs to Linear's high-voltage synchronous controller product line, engineered specifically for rugged, wide-input, low-IQ power conversion in automotive and industrial systems demanding extended temperature operation and field reliability.

FAQ

What is the maximum input voltage rating for the LTC3891MPUDC#PBF?

The LTC3891MPUDC#PBF has an absolute maximum input voltage of 65V, with a recommended operating range of 4V to 60V. This allows direct connection to 48V battery systems and withstands automotive load-dump transients up to 65V without external clamping - a key advantage in engine control and commercial vehicle applications where input surge protection adds cost and board area.

How does the LTC3891MPUDC#PBF achieve 50μA quiescent current?

The LTC3891MPUDC#PBF achieves 50μA no-load IQ through integrated circuit-level optimizations including deep-sleep mode activation below 0.425V on the ITH pin, selective shutdown of bias currents in non-critical blocks, and ultra-low-leakage process technology. During Burst Mode® operation, internal circuitry powers down between switching bursts - verified across the full –55°C to +150°C range per datasheet Figure 3891 G17.

Can the LTC3891MPUDC#PBF be synchronized to an external clock?

Yes, the LTC3891MPUDC#PBF supports external synchronization via the PLLIN/MODE pin. When an external clock signal (75kHz–750kHz) is applied, the internal phase-locked loop aligns the rising edge of the TG gate drive to the external clock's rising edge - enabling EMI reduction in multi-rail systems and deterministic timing in time-sensitive applications like radar power supplies.

What is the purpose of the EXTVCC pin on the LTC3891MPUDC#PBF?

The EXTVCC pin on the LTC3891MPUDC#PBF allows the internal 5.1V INTVCC regulator to be powered from an external rail (e.g., a secondary 5V or 12V output) instead of VIN when EXTVCC exceeds 4.7V. This reduces power dissipation in the controller's internal LDO, lowers operating temperature, and improves overall system efficiency - especially beneficial in multi-output converters where one rail can power multiple controllers.

Does the LTC3891MPUDC#PBF support output voltage tracking during startup?

Yes, the LTC3891MPUDC#PBF supports precise output voltage tracking via the TRACK/SS pin. By connecting a resistor divider from a master supply to this pin, the LTC3891MPUDC#PBF regulates its VFB node to match the TRACK/SS voltage - ensuring coordinated power-up sequencing across multiple rails in complex systems such as FPGA-based industrial controllers or multi-core automotive domain ECUs.

LTC3891MPUDC#PBF Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
20-WFQFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Output Type:
Transistor Driver
Function:
Step-Down
Output Configuration:
Positive
Topology:
Buck
Number of Outputs:
1
Output Phases:
1
Voltage - Supply (Vcc/Vdd):
4V ~ 60V
Frequency - Switching:
105kHz ~ 835kHz, 350kHz ~ 535kHz
Duty Cycle (Max):
99%
Synchronous Rectifier:
Yes
Clock Sync:
No
Serial Interfaces:
-
Control Features:
Current Limit, Enable, Frequency Control, Power Good, Soft Start, Tracking
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
20-QFN (3x4)

LTC3891MPUDC#PBF FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LTC3891MPUDC#PBF through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LTC3891MPUDC#PBF on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LTC3891MPUDC#PBF reliable?

The price and inventory of LTC3891MPUDC#PBF are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LTC3891MPUDC#PBF is usually 5 days.

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4.How is shipping managed for LTC3891MPUDC#PBF?

LTC3891MPUDC#PBF orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LTC3891MPUDC#PBF order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LTC3891MPUDC#PBF?

For technical support, including LTC3891MPUDC#PBF datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LTC3891MPUDC#PBF requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LTC3891MPUDC#PBF is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LTC3891MPUDC#PBF products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LTC3891MPUDC#PBF meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LTC3891MPUDC#PBF?

All LTC3891MPUDC#PBF units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LTC3891MPUDC#PBF, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LTC3891MPUDC#PBF part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LTC3891MPUDC#PBF:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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