Analog Devices Inc. LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF
- Part No.:
- LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Package:
- 28-WFQFN Exposed Pad
- Datasheet:
-
LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF.pdf
- Description:
- IC CLK/FREQ SYNTH 28QFN
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF from Analog Devices is an ultralow-noise 3.84GHz to 5.79GHz fractional-N PLL synthesizer with integrated VCO, 18-bit fractional denominator, –225 dBc/Hz normalized in-band phase noise floor, and programmable output divider (1–6). It serves as the local oscillator core in microwave receiver front-ends for wireless infrastructure.
For engineers reviewing the LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF datasheet, LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF pinout, LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF application, or LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF equivalent, key selection criteria include its guaranteed VCO frequency range (3.84–5.79 GHz), integer/fractional mode spurious performance (–98 dBc), 6.39 GHz maximum RF output capability via O_DIV=1, and QFN-28 (4mm × 5mm) package thermal and layout constraints.
Technical Context
The LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF implements a 4th-order ΔΣ modulator for fractional-N synthesis, enabling wide loop bandwidths while suppressing fractional spurs. Its charge pump delivers 1–11.2 mA with ±3.5% matching and supports fast frequency switching with <20 µs calibration time for 126 MHz steps.
It integrates a reference divider (1–31), N-divider (32–1019 integer / 35–1019 fractional), and output divider (1–6) with 50% duty cycle. The VCO tuning sensitivity is 4.0–6.0 %/V across its 3.84–5.79 GHz band, and RF outputs are differential with internal 136 Ω pull-ups to VRF+.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VCO Frequency Range | 3.84 GHz to 5.79 GHz - defines usable LO band without external multiplication |
| Output Divider Range | 1 to 6 - enables RF output from 0.64 GHz (O_DIV=6) to 5.79 GHz (O_DIV=1) |
| Normalized In-Band Phase Noise Floor | –225 dBc/Hz - sets fundamental limit on close-in jitter in locked systems |
| Fractional Spurious Level | –98 dBc - ensures minimal interference near fPFD in fractional mode |
| Reference Input Frequency | Up to 425 MHz - supports high-fREF architectures to relax PFD phase noise contribution |
| Charge Pump Current Range | 1 mA to 11.2 mA - allows loop filter optimization for stability and settling time |
| Integrated Phase Noise (100 Hz–40 MHz) | 0.14° RMS - directly impacts EVM in high-order QAM modems |
Pinout & Package
Package: 28-lead (4 mm × 5 mm) plastic QFN (UFD), exposed pad (Pin 29) must be soldered to PCB ground plane for thermal and electrical integrity.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| REF+, REF– (1, 28) | Differential reference input | AC-coupled inputs for low-noise reference feed; self-biased at ~1.85 V |
| RF+, RF– (11, 12) | Differential RF output | Open-collector outputs with 136 Ω internal pull-ups to VRF+; require external 50 Ω termination when used single-ended |
| TUNE (15) | VCO tuning voltage input | Connects to loop filter output; 4.0–6.0 %/V sensitivity determines loop gain and stability margin |
| CP (26) | Charge pump current output | Bidirectional current source/sink; connects directly to loop filter integrator capacitor |
| MUTE (9) | Active-low RF output disable | Asserting mutes RF± within 110 ns while preserving internal bias for fast re-enable |
| CS, SCLK, SDI, SDO (3–6) | 4-wire SPI interface | Configures dividers, modes, and registers; SDO is three-state for bus sharing |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| 4th-order ΔΣ fractional-N modulator | Enables >180 kHz loop bandwidth while maintaining <–98 dBc fractional spurs |
| Programmable output divider (1–6) | Extends usable RF output range down to 0.64 GHz without external dividers |
| –274 dBc/Hz normalized 1/f phase noise | Minimizes close-in phase noise critical for narrow-channel receivers and radar |
| RF output muting with 110 ns enable time | Supports TDD systems requiring rapid LO blanking between transmit/receive slots |
| Integrated LDO for ΔΣ modulator | Reduces sensitivity to digital supply noise, improving fractional spur performance |
Applications
| Wireless Basestation Transceivers | Microwave Point-to-Point Radios |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: LTE/FDD and 5G NR FR1 macrocell transceivers requiring agile, low-phase-noise LO generation for up/down conversion. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary fractional-N synthesizer providing tunable LO signal to mixer stages with sub-100 fs RMS jitter. Use Value: Enables 256-QAM modulation with <3% EVM at 100 MHz channel bandwidth by meeting –113 dBc/Hz in-band phase noise floor. | Use Scenario: 6–42 GHz licensed microwave backhaul radios operating in E-band and V-band. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Local oscillator source for direct-conversion or IF-sampling architectures with extended frequency coverage via O_DIV scaling. Use Value: Delivers 0.64–5.79 GHz output with <0.14° RMS integrated phase noise, supporting 1 Gbps+ throughput with low BER. |
| Military SATCOM Terminals | Test & Measurement Signal Generators |
Use Scenario: Mobile SATCOM terminals requiring frequency agility, low spurs, and operation across multiple bands (C/X/Ku). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Synthesizer core for multi-band upconverters with fast hop timing and robust lock detection (STAT pin). Use Value: Achieves <–98 dBc integer boundary spurs and 126 MHz step settling in <20 µs, meeting MIL-STD-188-114B spectral purity requirements. | Use Scenario: Benchtop RF signal generators needing ultra-low phase noise and wideband coverage without YIG tuning. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-stability LO generator for direct digital synthesis (DDS) upconversion or analog IQ modulator clocking. Use Value: Provides –155 dBc/Hz wideband phase noise floor at 40 MHz offset, enabling <–165 dBc/Hz residual noise floor in calibrated instruments. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar fractional-N synthesizer applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| HMC703LP4E | Higher max VCO frequency (8 GHz), no integrated LDO, requires external VCO; 16-bit fractional resolution | Requires discrete VCO design and external loop filter components; better suited for custom high-frequency front-ends | Select when >6.39 GHz output or co-design of VCO is required; avoid if board space or BOM count is constrained |
| ADF4371BCPZ | Wider output range (32 MHz–32 GHz with integrated multiplier), higher power consumption (180 mA vs 119.6 mA), 32-bit fractional resolution | Includes integrated frequency doubler/multiplier; supports direct 24–32 GHz generation without external active components | Select when full-band coverage up to 32 GHz is needed; avoid if DC power budget is tight or only sub-6 GHz operation is required |
Compared with HMC703LP4E and ADF4371BCPZ, the LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF offers superior integrated phase noise floor (–225 dBc/Hz) and lower typical supply current (119.6 mA at RFO=3), making it optimal for power-sensitive, high-spectral-purity 3.84–5.79 GHz LO generation where VCO integration reduces component count and layout complexity.
Availability
LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for wireless basestations, microwave data links, military SATCOM terminals, and test equipment requiring stable component supply over extended production lifecycles.
Supply support for LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Analog Devices is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, serving precision instrumentation, communications, and industrial markets.
The LTC6948 product line delivers ultralow-noise, wideband fractional-N synthesizers with integrated VCOs for demanding RF signal generation in wireless infrastructure, defense, and test equipment-designed to replace discrete PLL/VCO solutions with single-chip reliability and repeatable performance.
FAQ
What is the guaranteed VCO frequency range for the LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF?
The LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF is factory-configured and guaranteed for VCO operation from 3.84 GHz to 5.79 GHz. This range is fixed per variant and cannot be extended beyond these limits-even with O_DIV settings-without violating specification compliance. Operation outside this band may result in degraded phase noise, increased spurs, or loss of lock.
Does the LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF support both integer-N and fractional-N modes?
Yes, the LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF supports both integer-N and fractional-N synthesis. Integer mode uses N-divider values from 32 to 1023, while fractional mode extends resolution using an 18-bit denominator and 4th-order ΔΣ modulator. Mode selection is controlled via the INTN register bit, and both modes deliver specified phase noise and spur performance per datasheet conditions.
How does the MUTE function behave on the LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF during RF output disable?
When the MUTE pin is asserted low, the LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF disables RF± differential outputs within 110 ns while maintaining internal VCO and bias circuitry fully powered and stabilized. This preserves lock state and enables RF re-enable in 170 ns-critical for TDD systems. Output power drops to –80 dBm (single-ended), and no recalibration is required upon unmuting.
What is the purpose of the LDO pin (Pin 7) on the LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF?
The LDO pin (Pin 7) on the LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF provides a dedicated bypass node for the internal ΔΣ modulator's low-dropout regulator. It must be decoupled to ground with a 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor (low ESR < 0.8 Ω) placed adjacent to the pin. This minimizes supply-induced noise coupling into the fractional modulator, directly improving fractional spur suppression and in-band phase noise stability.
Can the LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF generate output frequencies below 3.84 GHz?
Yes-the LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF can generate RF outputs as low as 0.64 GHz using its programmable output divider (O_DIV = 6). Although the VCO itself operates only from 3.84–5.79 GHz, dividing the VCO output by integers 1–6 yields RF frequencies from 0.64 GHz (3.84 GHz ÷ 6) to 5.79 GHz (5.79 GHz ÷ 1), all with 50% duty cycle and specified phase noise performance.
LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Analog Devices Inc.
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 28-WFQFN Exposed Pad
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Last Time Buy
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Type:
- Clock/Frequency Synthesizer (RF/IF), Fractional N
- PLL:
- Yes
- Input:
- Clock
- Output:
- Clock
- Number of Circuits:
- 1
- Ratio - Input:Output:
- 1:1
- Differential - Input:Output:
- Yes/Yes
- Frequency - Max:
- 5.79GHz
- Divider/Multiplier:
- Yes/No
- Voltage - Supply:
- 3.15V ~ 5.25V
- Operating Temperature:
- -40°C ~ 105°C
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Supplier Device Package:
- 28-QFN (4x5)
LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF FAQ
1.How can I place an order for LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF reliable?
The price and inventory of LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF?
LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF?
For technical support, including LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF?
All LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for LTC6948IUFD-3#TRPBF:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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