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Analog Devices Inc. LTC7825AV#PBF

Part No.:
LTC7825AV#PBF
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Category:
Voltage Regulators - DC DC Switching Regulators
Package:
28-PowerTFQFN
Datasheet:
AetrixLTC7825AV#PBF.pdf
Description:
IC REG CHARG PUMP ADJ 12A 28LQFN
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Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
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Inventory:881

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Product details

Overview

LTC7825AV#PBF from Analog Devices is a monolithic switched-capacitor DC/DC converter optimized for 2:1 voltage division (e.g., 24V→12V) at up to 12A output current, featuring integrated MOSFETs with RDS(ON) of 8 mΩ (top), 6 mΩ (bottom), and 2.5 mΩ (VOUT), programmable 100 kHz–1.4 MHz switching frequency, and input overvoltage protection up to 40V transient survival. It enables high-efficiency intermediate bus conversion in space-constrained industrial power systems.

For engineers reviewing the LTC7825AV#PBF datasheet, LTC7825AV#PBF pinout, LTC7825AV#PBF application, or LTC7825AV#PBF equivalent, key selection criteria include its open-loop 2:1 voltage ratio operation, VHIGH/VLOW window fault monitoring via HYS_PRGM, integrated bootstrap diodes, EXTVCC-supported thermal management, and LGA-28 (4mm × 5mm) package compatibility with high-density PCB layouts.

Technical Context

The LTC7825AV#PBF implements a constant-frequency, open-loop switched-capacitor architecture-no feedback loop regulates VLOW; instead, it relies on precise internal switch timing to maintain VLOW ≈ VHIGH/2 under steady-state load. Its four internal N-channel MOSFETs are driven by floating bootstrapped supplies (BOOSTH/SWL, BOOSTL/SWH) and powered via dual LDOs (INTVCC from VCC or EXTVCC).

Fault handling is hardware-based: VLOW deviation beyond a user-programmable hysteresis window (100–480 mV) triggers FAULT assertion and shutdown; VHIGH > 26V pulls OVG low to disable an external protection MOSFET; short-circuit events disconnect VOUT from VLOW using an integrated MOSFET. Startup includes pre-balance current sourcing/sinking (200 mA/50 mA) controlled by TIMER pin voltage.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Topology Fixed-ratio switched-capacitor (2:1 divider); no closed-loop regulation - output voltage accuracy depends on capacitor matching and ripple control.
Input Voltage Range (VHIGH) 0 V to 25 V - supports wide intermediate bus rails including 12 V, 16 V, 20 V, and 24 V inputs.
Output Current Capability Up to 12 A continuous - limited by thermal design; higher currents possible with heatsinking or forced airflow.
Switching Frequency 100 kHz to 1.4 MHz - set by resistor on FREQ pin (10 µA sink); trade-off between efficiency (lower fSW) and component size (higher fSW).
Efficiency 97% at 10 A load (VHIGH = 20 V, VLOW = 10 V) - achieved via low-RDS(ON) integrated MOSFETs and minimized gate drive losses.
Protection Features VLOW window fault detection, VHIGH overvoltage cutoff (26 V threshold), input/output short-circuit isolation, thermal shutdown (>165°C), and undervoltage lockout (3.9 V on INTVCC).
Package 28-pin LGA (LQFN), 4 mm × 5 mm - exposes thermal pad for PCB heat sinking; requires SGND/PGND separation per layout guidelines.

Pinout & Package

Package: 28-lead plastic LQFN (4 mm × 5 mm), exposed thermal pad, –40°C to +125°C operating junction temperature.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
VHIGH (1, 28) High-side input rail Primary input for switched-capacitor operation; connects to flying and input capacitors; withstands transients up to 40 V with external MOSFET.
SWH (2, 3) High-side switching node Connects to flying capacitor (CFLY) top terminal; drives top two MOSFETs; referenced to BOOSTH for gate drive.
VLOW (4, 5) Low-side output rail 2:1 divided output (≈VHIGH/2); monitored by window comparator; source/sink capability up to 200 mA/50 mA during pre-balance.
SWL (6, 7) Low-side switching node Connects to flying capacitor (CFLY) bottom terminal; drives bottom two MOSFETs; referenced to BOOSTL for gate drive.
PGND (8–11) Power ground return High-current return path for all MOSFETs and flying capacitors; must be low-inductance, separate from SGND.
VOUT (12–14) Isolated output terminal Internally disconnected from VLOW during faults; use external short if isolation not required for improved efficiency.
BOOSTH / BOOSTL (15, 22) Floating gate drive supplies Provide bootstrapped bias for high-side MOSFET drivers; require 0.1 µF X7R ceramic caps to SWH/SWL respectively.
HYS_PRGM (18) Window hysteresis programming Sets VLOW fault window (100–480 mV) via resistor to GND; 10 µA current flows out - determines overcurrent trip point.
FREQ (20) Switching frequency control 10 µA current sink; resistor to SGND sets voltage (e.g., 100 kΩ → 1 V → 600 kHz); ties to SGND/INTVCC for 300/600 kHz defaults.
FAULT (21) Open-drain fault indicator Pulled low on VLOW window violation, VHIGH OV, or thermal fault; can drive external disconnect MOSFETs up to 25 V.
SGND (23) Signal ground reference Reference for RUN, FREQ, HYS_PRGM, TIMER, FL5V; must be connected to PGND at single point on PCB.
EXTVCC (24) External INTVCC supply input Enables second 4.5 V LDO when >5 V and VCC >6 V; reduces die temperature in high-VIN applications; max 13 V.
INTVCC (25) Internal LDO output 4.5 V ±250 mV regulated supply for logic and drivers; requires ≥4.7 µF ceramic bypass to PGND.
VCC (26) Main bias supply 4.5 V to 40 V input for primary LDO; powers charge pump and UVLO; bypass with ceramic cap to PGND.
OVG (27) External MOSFET gate control Drives gate of N-channel input protection MOSFET; floats to ~VHIGH+4 V normally; pulled to VHIGH if VHIGH >26 V.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Integrated MOSFETs with matched RDS(ON) Top pair: 8 mΩ, bottom pair: 6 mΩ, VOUT MOSFET: 2.5 mΩ - minimizes conduction loss and enables compact 2:1 conversion without external switches.
Programmable VLOW fault window HYS_PRGM pin accepts 10 µA current; resistor sets hysteresis from 100 mV to 480 mV - allows precise overcurrent threshold tuning across load/temperature.
Thermal-aware EXTVCC support Second 4.5 V LDO activated when EXTVCC >5 V and VCC >6 V - shifts driver power away from high-VIN LDO, reducing junction temperature rise in 24 V+ systems.
Hardware-enforced input/output isolation VOUT disconnect MOSFET turns off during VHIGH short-circuit - prevents VLOW collapse and maintains downstream system uptime.
Controlled soft-start with pre-balance TIMER pin voltage (0.5–1.0 V range) enables active VLOW sourcing/sinking (200 mA/50 mA) - eliminates inrush spikes even with large CFLY/CLOW banks.

Applications

Telecom Intermediate Bus Industrial PLC Power Rails

Use Scenario: Converting 24 V backplane supply to isolated 12 V for FPGA I/O banks and SERDES power in 1U telecom servers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fixed-ratio voltage divider providing stable 12 V output without feedback loop latency; FAULT signal interfaces with system supervisor MCU.

Use Value: 97% efficiency at 10 A reduces board-level heat density; LGA-28 footprint fits tight 1U airflow constraints; EXTVCC support lowers thermal stress under sustained full load.

Use Scenario: Generating 12 V from 24 V fieldbus supply for analog sensor front-ends and isolated CAN transceivers in modular PLC I/O modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Open-loop 2:1 converter delivering clean, low-impedance 12 V rail; VLOW window monitoring detects sensor short-circuits before damage occurs.

Use Value: Integrated disconnect MOSFET prevents 24 V fault propagation to 12 V domain; programmable HYS_PRGM adapts overcurrent threshold to varying sensor count per module.

Battery-Energy Storage Systems Automotive ADAS Domain Controllers

Use Scenario: Stepping down 20–28 V Li-ion stack voltage to 10–14 V for BMS microcontrollers and cell monitoring ICs in stationary ESS cabinets.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-efficiency intermediate converter with transient tolerance up to 40 V - handles regenerative braking surges and load dump events.

Use Value: OVG-controlled external MOSFET blocks >26 V transients; TIMER-based pre-balance ensures reliable startup after deep discharge; LGA thermal pad aids passive cooling.

Use Scenario: Deriving 12 V from 24 V vehicle battery for radar SoCs and camera ISPs in centralized ADAS domain controllers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Compact 2:1 divider replacing discrete buck converters; FAULT output triggers ASIL-B-compliant fail-safe state in safety MCU.

Use Value: 28-pin LGA enables automated assembly in high-reliability automotive PCBs; VHIGH/VLOW window monitoring meets ISO 16750-2 pulse test requirements.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar switched-capacitor voltage division applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
LTC7823IUH#PBF Lower current rating (6 A vs. 12 A); same 2:1 topology, LQFN-28 package, and pin-compatible pinout except missing VOUT pins. Targeted at sub-6 A intermediate rails where thermal budget is tighter; lacks integrated VOUT disconnect MOSFET. Select LTC7823IUH#PBF when output current ≤6 A and VOUT isolation is unnecessary - saves cost and simplifies layout.
MAX20432ATJ+T 3:1 fixed-ratio capacitor charger (not 2:1); 16-pin TQFN; supports 3.5–36 V input; no HYS_PRGM or OVG pins. Designed for 12 V → 4 V or 24 V → 8 V conversion; lacks programmable fault windows and input overvoltage control. Choose MAX20432ATJ+T only for strict 3:1 step-down needs where LTC7825AV#PBF's 2:1 ratio is incompatible - no pin or functional replacement.

Compared with LTC7823IUH#PBF, the LTC7825AV#PBF delivers double the output current and adds VOUT isolation; versus MAX20432ATJ+T, it provides precise 2:1 ratio, wider VHIGH range, and comprehensive hardware fault controls - making it the sole choice for high-current, thermally demanding 2:1 intermediate bus designs.

Availability

LTC7825AV#PBF is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for telecom intermediate bus conversion, industrial PLC power rails, battery-energy storage systems, and automotive ADAS domain controllers requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle assurance, and traceable sourcing.

Supply support for LTC7825AV#PBF includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Analog Devices, Inc. is a global leader in high-performance analog, mixed-signal, and digital signal processing semiconductors, serving precision instrumentation, industrial automation, communications, and automotive markets.

The LTC7825AV#PBF belongs to Analog Devices' Power by Linear™ family of high-efficiency DC/DC converters, engineered specifically for fixed-ratio, high-current intermediate bus applications where minimal footprint, thermal resilience, and robust fault handling are critical.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous output current supported by the LTC7825AV#PBF?

The LTC7825AV#PBF is rated for up to 12 A continuous output current under typical thermal conditions (2-layer PCB, 2 oz copper, no airflow). With enhanced thermal management - such as a 4-layer board, thermal vias to internal planes, heatsinking, or forced airflow - the LTC7825AV#PBF can sustain higher currents, as confirmed by its 200 mA pre-balance sourcing capability and low RDS(ON) MOSFETs. Always verify junction temperature using θJA = 29.7°C/W.

Does the LTC7825AV#PBF require an external feedback loop for voltage regulation?

No, the LTC7825AV#PBF operates as an open-loop switched-capacitor divider - it does not use a feedback loop to regulate VLOW. Instead, it relies on precise internal switch timing and capacitor networks to maintain VLOW ≈ VHIGH/2. Output voltage accuracy depends on component tolerances, flying capacitor ESR, and load-induced ripple; the HYS_PRGM pin sets a fault window but does not adjust regulation.

How does the EXTVCC pin improve thermal performance of the LTC7825AV#PBF?

The EXTVCC pin enables a secondary 4.5 V LDO that powers INTVCC when EXTVCC >5 V and VCC >6 V. This bypasses the primary VCC-to-INTVCC LDO, eliminating its power dissipation - especially beneficial in high-input-voltage applications (e.g., 24 V or 36 V) where the VCC LDO would otherwise generate significant heat. Using EXTVCC can reduce LTC7825AV#PBF junction temperature by up to 20°C.

Can the LTC7825AV#PBF be used in voltage doubler or inverter configurations?

Yes, the LTC7825AV#PBF supports voltage doubler (VLOW input → VHIGH output) and inverter (VHIGH input → negative output at PGND) modes per its Applications Information section. In these modes, startup must begin from near-zero input voltage to avoid inrush; slew-rate control via input MOSFET or Hot Swap controller is recommended. Note that 2:1 divider mode remains its primary validated application.

What is the role of the TIMER pin on the LTC7825AV#PBF during fault recovery?

During a fault condition, the TIMER pin is pulled low; upon fault clearance, a 4 µA (rising to 8 µA above 0.5 V) current charges the external CTIMER capacitor. When TIMER reaches ~3 V, the LTC7825AV#PBF restarts. Between 0.5 V and 1.0 V, the LTC7825AV#PBF actively sources/sinks up to 200 mA/50 mA to pre-balance VLOW to VHIGH/2 - ensuring controlled, low-inrush startup after fault recovery.

LTC7825AV#PBF Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
28-PowerTFQFN
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Active
Function:
Step-Up/Step-Down
Output Configuration:
Positive
Topology:
Charge Pump
Output Type:
Adjustable
Number of Outputs:
1
Voltage - Input (Min):
4.5V
Voltage - Input (Max):
40V
Voltage - Output (Min/Fixed):
0V
Voltage - Output (Max):
25V
Current - Output:
12A
Frequency - Switching:
100kHz ~ 1.4MHz
Synchronous Rectifier:
No
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
28-LQFN (4x5)

LTC7825AV#PBF FAQ

1.How can I place an order for LTC7825AV#PBF through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for LTC7825AV#PBF on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for LTC7825AV#PBF reliable?

The price and inventory of LTC7825AV#PBF are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for LTC7825AV#PBF is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for LTC7825AV#PBF?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for LTC7825AV#PBF transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for LTC7825AV#PBF?

LTC7825AV#PBF orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your LTC7825AV#PBF order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for LTC7825AV#PBF?

For technical support, including LTC7825AV#PBF datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your LTC7825AV#PBF requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that LTC7825AV#PBF is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All LTC7825AV#PBF products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that LTC7825AV#PBF meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of LTC7825AV#PBF?

All LTC7825AV#PBF units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with LTC7825AV#PBF, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The LTC7825AV#PBF part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for LTC7825AV#PBF:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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