STMicroelectronics M27C512-45XF1
- Part No.:
- M27C512-45XF1
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Category:
- Memory
- Package:
- 28-CDIP (0.600", 15.24mm) Window
- Datasheet:
-
M27C512-45XF1.pdf
- Description:
- IC EPROM 512KBIT PARALLEL 28CDIP
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:3,131
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Product details
Overview
M27C512-45XF1 from STMicroelectronics is a 512 Kbit (64K × 8) UV-erasable EPROM in FDIP28W ceramic frit-seal package with transparent window, featuring 45 ns access time, 5 V ±10% read supply, 30 mA active current, 100 µA standby current, and 12.75 V ±0.25 V programming voltage - used for firmware storage in legacy industrial controllers requiring field-erasable nonvolatile memory.
For engineers reviewing the M27C512-45XF1 datasheet, M27C512-45XF1 pinout, M27C512-45XF1 application, or M27C512-45XF1 equivalent, this page delivers verified timing specs, UV erasure guidance, two-line output control implementation, and ECOPACK® lead-free compliance details essential for legacy system maintenance and replacement design.
Technical Context
The M27C512-45XF1 operates in three primary modes: Read (E and G low), Standby (E high), and Programming (E pulsed low with GVPP = 12.75 V). Its dual-control architecture uses Chip Enable (E) for device selection and Output Enable (G) for bus gating to minimize contention in multi-chip memory arrays.
It supports PRESTO IIB programming with ~6 s typical write time and margin-mode verification at 6.25 V VCC; electronic signature (20h manufacturer code, 3Dh device code) enables automatic programmer identification via A9 voltage forcing and A0 toggling.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Memory Size | 512 Kbit (64K × 8) - supports full 16-bit address bus with byte-wide data interface for 8-bit microcontroller systems. |
| Access Time | 45 ns - ensures compatibility with 22 MHz Z80 or 8086-based systems requiring fast instruction fetch from ROM. |
| Read Supply | 5 V ±10% - operates directly from standard TTL/CMOS logic rails without auxiliary regulators. |
| Standby Current | 100 µA - enables low-power retention in battery-backed embedded controllers during sleep cycles. |
| Programming Voltage | 12.75 V ±0.25 V - requires dedicated HV supply rail; not compatible with 5 V-only programmers. |
| UV Erase Dose | ≥15 W·s/cm² at 2537 Å - mandates 15–20 min exposure under unfiltered short-wave UV lamp at ≤2.5 cm distance. |
| Operating Temp | –40 °C to +125 °C - qualified for extended-temperature industrial environments including motor drive firmware storage. |
Pinout & Package
FDIP28W: 28-pin ceramic dual in-line package with UV-transparent quartz window; hermetically sealed via frit-glass bonding; lead-free ECOPACK® compliant; JEDEC MS-011AC outline; 36.5–37.3 mm length, 15.2 mm width, 5.7 mm height.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| A0–A15 | Address Inputs | 16-bit address bus interface; A9 used for Electronic Signature voltage forcing (11.5–12.5 V) during ID read. |
| Q0–Q7 | Data Outputs | Bi-directional data bus pins - output only in Read/Verify; high-impedance in Standby/Program Inhibit. |
| E | Chip Enable | Active-low device select; high level places device in 100 µA standby; pulsed low initiates programming. |
| G (GVPP) | Output Enable / Program Supply | Low enables outputs in Read mode; driven to 12.75 V during programming to enable internal HV circuitry. |
| VCC | Supply Voltage | +5 V read supply; must be applied simultaneously with or before VPP and removed after VPP per reliability spec. |
| VSS | Ground | Reference for all logic and programming signals; requires local 0.1 µF ceramic decoupling per device. |
| NC | No Connect | Pins 9 and 25 are internally unconnected - must remain floating or tied to ground per layout guidelines. |
| DU | Do Not Use | Pins 1 and 32 are reserved for test; not bonded - avoid routing or soldering. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Two-line output control (E + G) | Enables zero-bus-contention memory expansion by independently gating power (E) and output drivers (G). |
| Electronic Signature | Manufacturer (20h) and device (3Dh) codes readable via A9 voltage forcing - ensures auto-algorithm selection in universal programmers. |
| PRESTO IIB programming | Guarantees full array programming in ≤6.5 s with built-in margin verification - eliminates over-programming wear. |
| ECOPACK® compliance | Lead-free ceramic package meeting JEDEC JESD97 second-level interconnect marking - supports RoHS-compliant legacy rework. |
| UV erasability | Quartz window allows full bit-pattern erasure in 15–20 min using 2537 Å UV source - enables firmware iteration without device replacement. |
Applications
| Industrial PLC Firmware Storage | Avionics Boot ROM |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Storing ladder logic interpreter and I/O mapping tables in DIN-rail mounted programmable logic controllers operating in factory-floor environments with wide temperature swings. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Nonvolatile program memory mapped to CPU address space; 45 ns access satisfies 22 MHz Z80 bus timing with tAVQV ≤ 45 ns. Use Value: UV erasability permits on-site firmware updates after hardware revisions without PCB rework or component replacement. | Use Scenario: Holding boot loader and configuration data for flight-critical microcontrollers in certified avionics subsystems where long-term data retention and radiation tolerance are mandatory. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary boot ROM accessed during cold start; -40 °C to +125 °C rating ensures operation across cabin-to-stratosphere thermal profiles. Use Value: Ceramic FDIP28W package provides hermetic sealing and superior moisture resistance versus plastic alternatives - critical for 20+ year service life. |
| Medical Imaging System BIOS | Legacy Test Equipment Calibration Data |
Use Scenario: Storing FPGA configuration bitstreams and sensor calibration coefficients in ultrasound and MRI front-end modules subject to strict regulatory traceability requirements. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Static memory holding immutable startup code; 100 µA standby current minimizes power draw during idle periods between imaging sessions. Use Value: Electronic Signature enables automated verification of correct part installation during manufacturing test - preventing field failures from counterfeit or mislabeled devices. | Use Scenario: Retaining instrument-specific calibration constants and self-test routines in benchtop oscilloscopes and spectrum analyzers deployed in metrology labs for >15 years. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: OTP/UV EPROM used for permanent calibration storage; FDIP28W window allows lab technicians to erase and reload updated coefficients post-calibration. Use Value: 12.75 V programming voltage and PRESTO IIB algorithm ensure reliable one-time writes even after decades of shelf storage - no charge leakage degradation. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar UV-erasable EPROM applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| AM27C512-45DC | 45 ns access, 28-pin PDIP, 5 V read, but lacks UV window - OTP-only; no erasure capability. | Suitable only for fixed-firmware deployments where field updates are unnecessary. | Select when cost sensitivity outweighs need for reprogrammability; verify board footprint compatibility (PDIP vs FDIP). |
| MX27C512PC-45 | 45 ns access, 28-pin PDIP, same 5 V/12.75 V electricals, but uses plastic package - no UV erasure support. | Compatible with same socket but requires device replacement for firmware changes. | Choose for high-volume production where UV window adds cost/complexity and firmware is truly one-time. |
Compared with AM27C512-45DC and MX27C512PC-45, the M27C512-45XF1 uniquely supports field-erasable firmware updates via its quartz window, enabling lifecycle extension of legacy equipment without hardware redesign - a decisive advantage for maintenance-intensive industrial and medical systems.
Availability
M27C512-45XF1 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial PLC firmware storage, avionics boot ROM, and medical imaging BIOS requiring stable component supply across extended product lifecycles.
Supply support for M27C512-45XF1 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, designing and manufacturing analog, MCU, power, and memory products for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.
The M27C512 belongs to ST's legacy EPROM family targeting long-lifecycle embedded systems where UV-erasability, wide temperature operation, and proven reliability supersede density or speed - optimized for firmware storage in mission-critical infrastructure.
FAQ
What UV wavelength and exposure time are required to fully erase the M27C512-45XF1?
The M27C512-45XF1 requires short-wave ultraviolet light at 2537 Å wavelength with a minimum integrated dose of 15 W·s/cm². Using a standard 12,000 µW/cm² UV lamp, erasure takes 15–20 minutes at ≤2.5 cm distance. Direct sunlight may cause partial erasure in ~1 week; fluorescent lighting can erase over ~3 years - opaque window labels are recommended for long-term storage.
Can the M27C512-45XF1 be programmed with a modern 5 V-only EPROM programmer?
No. The M27C512-45XF1 requires a dedicated 12.75 V ±0.25 V programming voltage on the GVPP pin and 6.25 V ±0.25 V on VCC during programming - incompatible with 5 V-only programmers. It also needs PRESTO IIB or standard algorithm support and A9 voltage forcing (11.5–12.5 V) for electronic signature verification.
Is the FDIP28W package of the M27C512-45XF1 RoHS-compliant?
Yes. The FDIP28W package is ST's ECOPACK® variant: lead-free, with JEDEC JESD97 second-level interconnect marking on both package and inner box label. It meets RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU and is suitable for new designs requiring environmental compliance, though it remains a legacy ceramic construction.
How does the two-line output control (E and G) reduce power in memory arrays?
By separating Chip Enable (E) and Output Enable (G), deselected devices enter 100 µA standby mode (E high) while G remains shared across all chips. Only the selected device drives the bus (E low + G low), eliminating contention and reducing total active current - critical for large memory banks where cumulative ICC would otherwise exceed supply limits.
M27C512-45XF1 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- STMicroelectronics
- Series:
- -
- Package/Case:
- 28-CDIP (0.600", 15.24mm) Window
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Programmable:
- Not Verified
- Memory Type:
- Non-Volatile
- Memory Format:
- EPROM
- Technology:
- EPROM - UV
- Memory Size:
- 512Kbit
- Memory Organization:
- 64K x 8
- Memory Interface:
- Parallel
- Clock Frequency:
- -
- Write Cycle Time - Word, Page:
- -
- Access Time:
- 45 ns
- Voltage - Supply:
- 4.75V ~ 5.25V
- Operating Temperature:
- 0°C ~ 70°C (TA)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- 28-CDIP Frit Seal with Window
M27C512-45XF1 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for M27C512-45XF1 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for M27C512-45XF1 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for M27C512-45XF1 reliable?
The price and inventory of M27C512-45XF1 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for M27C512-45XF1 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for M27C512-45XF1?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for M27C512-45XF1 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for M27C512-45XF1?
M27C512-45XF1 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your M27C512-45XF1 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for M27C512-45XF1?
For technical support, including M27C512-45XF1 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your M27C512-45XF1 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that M27C512-45XF1 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All M27C512-45XF1 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that M27C512-45XF1 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of M27C512-45XF1?
All M27C512-45XF1 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with M27C512-45XF1, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The M27C512-45XF1 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for M27C512-45XF1:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
M27C512-45XF1 Tags

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