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STMicroelectronics M41T93ZMY6F

Part No.:
M41T93ZMY6F
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Real Time Clocks
Package:
18-SOX, 18-SOIC with Crystal (7.5mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixM41T93ZMY6F.pdf
Description:
IC RTC CLK/CALENDAR SPI 18SOX
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,468

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Product details

Overview

M41T93ZMY6F from STMicroelectronics is a serial SPI real-time clock (RTC) with integrated 32.768 kHz oscillator, battery switchover circuitry, and 7-byte SRAM. It delivers ±5 ppm factory-calibrated accuracy (SOX18), ultra-low 365 nA battery current, 2.38–5.5 V operating range, and supports SPI Mode 0 (CPOL=0, CPHA=0). Used in industrial control panels for time-stamped event logging under intermittent power.

For engineers reviewing the M41T93ZMY6F datasheet, M41T93ZMY6F pinout, M41T93ZMY6F application, or M41T93ZMY6F equivalent, key selection criteria include backup voltage threshold (VSO = 2.32 V), programmable analog/digital calibration, alarm interrupt persistence during battery mode, and embedded crystal vs. external crystal package variants.

Technical Context

The M41T93ZMY6F implements a BCD-encoded calendar engine with automatic leap-year and month-end correction, backed by a crystal-controlled oscillator with dual-stage calibration: programmable load capacitance (analog) and periodic counter offset (digital). Its power management includes fixed-reference switchover at VSO = 2.32 V and tREC-based write protection recovery.

SPI interface logic strictly adheres to Mode 0 timing: SDI latched on SCL rising edge, SDO shifted out on falling edge, with E-driven chip select. The IRQ/FT/OUT pin serves triple function-interrupt assertion, frequency test output, and general-purpose open-drain driver-with priority arbitration defined separately for VCC-active and backup modes.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Battery supply current 365 nA - enables >10-year coin-cell life in backup mode
Operating voltage range 2.38 V to 5.5 V - supports direct connection to 3.3 V or 5 V rails without LDO
Accuracy (typical) ±5 ppm after 2 reflows - traceable factory calibration reduces system-level trimming effort
SPI interface mode Mode 0 only (CPOL=0, CPHA=0) - mandates MCU SPI peripheral configuration matching
Backup switchover voltage (VSO) 2.32 V - ensures RTC continuity during brown-out down to ultra-low VCC
User SRAM size 7 bytes - retains critical state or calibration data across power cycles
Alarm capability Dual programmable alarms with interrupt - enables scheduled wake-up and event-triggered actions in sleep mode

Pinout & Package

Package: SOX18 - 18-lead plastic SOIC (300 mil), 11.61 × 7.62 mm, with embedded 32.768 kHz crystal. Requires external battery only; no external crystal needed.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
E Chip enable Active-low SPI slave select; must transition high→low before each operation
SDI Serial data input Latches command/address/data on SCL rising edge; supports 32-byte register map access
SDO Serial data output Drives data on SCL falling edge; high-impedance when E is high
SCL Serial clock Provides synchronous timing; requires CPOL=0, CPHA=0 MCU configuration
IRQ/FT/OUT Multi-function open-drain output Asserts alarm/watchdog/timer interrupts; outputs test frequency or user-defined signal
RST Power-on reset output Open-drain active-low reset pulse (trec duration) on VCC rise above VPFD
SQW Square wave output Programmable 32.768 kHz (default), 1 Hz, or 1.024 kHz; drives external timing loads
VBAT Battery supply input Connects to coin cell; powers RTC when VCC < 2.32 V; internal switchover is automatic
VCC Main supply voltage 2.38–5.5 V; powers all digital functions and enables write access to registers/SRAM
VSS Ground reference Common return path for VCC, VBAT, and signal pins; decoupling required near VCC/VSS

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Factory-trimmed oscillator accuracy ±5 ppm typical post-reflow - eliminates need for external calibration in most industrial applications
Dual-stage calibration Analog (load capacitance) + digital (counter offset) - enables fine-tuning across temperature and aging
Battery switchover threshold Fixed 2.32 V (Z variant) - guarantees uninterrupted timekeeping during deep brown-out conditions
Alarm persistence in backup mode Interrupt remains active even when powered solely by VBAT - supports low-power event detection
Watchdog + 8-bit timer Independent watchdog timeout and programmable countdown timer - enables system supervision without MCU intervention

Applications

Industrial Data Logger Smart Energy Meter

Use Scenario: Records sensor readings with precise UTC timestamps during grid outages.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary RTC with battery-backed timekeeping and alarm-triggered storage flush.

Use Value: Maintains sub-second timestamp accuracy for >5 years on CR2032, enabling audit-compliant event logs.

Use Scenario: Tracks energy consumption intervals and generates billing-period alerts.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Calendar engine with dual alarms for tariff switching and meter-read windows.

Use Value: Embedded crystal eliminates external component count; ±5 ppm accuracy meets IEC 62053-62 Class 0.5S requirements.

Medical Infusion Pump Building Automation Controller

Use Scenario: Logs therapy start/stop times and dosage history with tamper-resistant timestamps.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secure time source with battery-fail flag and oscillator-stop detection.

Use Value: 365 nA backup current extends battery life beyond device service interval; SQW output synchronizes pump motor phases.

Use Scenario: Coordinates HVAC scheduling, lighting scenes, and occupancy-based overrides across distributed nodes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central timebase for networked controllers with alarm-driven action triggers.

Use Value: Dual alarms enable simultaneous daily schedule + seasonal DST adjustment; 7-byte SRAM stores local zone offsets.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar real-time clock applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
DS3231SN#T&R TCXO-based (±2 ppm), higher 1.3 μA backup current, I²C-only interface Superior accuracy but incompatible SPI bus; requires PCB redesign and firmware changes Select if absolute timing precision outweighs interface compatibility and power budget constraints
PCF8563T I²C interface, 0.8 μA backup current, no built-in crystal, ±25 ppm accuracy Lacks embedded oscillator and programmable calibration; requires external 32.768 kHz crystal Choose for cost-sensitive designs where external crystal placement is acceptable and ±25 ppm suffices

Compared with DS3231SN#T&R and PCF8563T, the M41T93ZMY6F uniquely balances SPI compatibility, embedded crystal convenience, ultra-low 365 nA backup draw, and field-adjustable calibration-making it optimal for space-constrained industrial controllers needing long-term autonomous timekeeping.

Availability

M41T93ZMY6F is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial data loggers, smart energy meters, medical infusion pumps, and building automation controllers requiring stable component supply across extended product lifecycles.

Supply support for M41T93ZMY6F includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, specializing in microcontrollers, power management, and precision analog ICs for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

The M41T93 belongs to ST's real-time clock portfolio designed for robust, low-power timekeeping in harsh environments-emphasizing battery longevity, calibration flexibility, and seamless power-fail resilience.

FAQ

What is the VSO voltage threshold for M41T93ZMY6F?

The M41T93ZMY6F uses the 'Z' suffix variant, specifying a fixed battery switchover voltage (VSO) of 2.32 V. This threshold is internally set and non-adjustable; it triggers automatic transfer from VCC to VBAT when main supply drops below this level, ensuring uninterrupted RTC operation.

Does M41T93ZMY6F require an external crystal?

No. The M41T93ZMY6F in SOX18 package integrates a 32.768 kHz crystal within the molded body. Unlike QFN16 variants, it needs no external crystal or load capacitors-only a VBAT connection (e.g., CR2032) for backup operation.

How many alarm functions does M41T93ZMY6F support?

The M41T93ZMY6F supports two independent programmable alarms: Alarm 1 (standard) and optional Alarm 2. Both generate IRQ/FT/OUT interrupts valid during VCC operation and battery backup mode, with repeat modes including once-per-second, per-minute, per-hour, daily, and monthly.

Can the square wave output be configured to frequencies other than 32.768 kHz?

Yes. The SQW pin defaults to 32.768 kHz on power-up but is programmable to 1 Hz or 1.024 kHz via the square wave register (address 0x14). Output is CMOS-compatible and can drive capacitive loads up to 50 pF without external buffering.

M41T93ZMY6F Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
-
Package/Case:
18-SOX, 18-SOIC with Crystal (7.5mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Type:
Clock/Calendar
Features:
Alarm, Leap Year, Square Wave Output, SRAM, Watchdog Timer
Memory Size:
7B
Time Format:
HH:MM:SS:hh (24 hr)
Date Format:
YY-MM-DD-dd
Interface:
SPI
Voltage - Supply:
2.38V ~ 5.5V
Voltage - Supply, Battery:
1.8V ~ 5.5V
Current - Timekeeping (Max):
10µA @ 5.5V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Supplier Device Package:
18-SOX

M41T93ZMY6F FAQ

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Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for M41T93ZMY6F on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

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The price and inventory of M41T93ZMY6F are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for M41T93ZMY6F is usually 5 days.

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Once your M41T93ZMY6F order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for M41T93ZMY6F?

For technical support, including M41T93ZMY6F datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your M41T93ZMY6F requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that M41T93ZMY6F is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All M41T93ZMY6F products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that M41T93ZMY6F meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of M41T93ZMY6F?

All M41T93ZMY6F units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with M41T93ZMY6F, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The M41T93ZMY6F part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for M41T93ZMY6F:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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